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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Exodus 19:1

The Israelites reached the desert of Sinai in the third month of their trip from Egypt.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Israel;   Time;   Scofield Reference Index - Israel;   Law of Moses;   Sanctify;   Sinai;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Desert, Journey of Israel through the;   Deserts;   Feast of Pentecost, the;   Time;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Exodus;   Sinai;   Year;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Exodus, book of;   Israel;   Moses;   Numbers, book of;   Sinai;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Consecrate;   Samuel, First and Second, Theology of;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Rephidim;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Exodus, the;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Desert;   Exodus, Book of;   Festivals;   Pentateuch;   People of God;   Purity-Purification;   Righteousness;   Sin;   Theocracy;   Wanderings in the Wilderness;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Moses;   Pentecost, Feast of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Dates (2);   Time (2);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Sina, Sinai ;   Wanderings of the Israelites;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Month;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Journeyings of israel from egypt to canaan;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Sinai;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Encampment at Sinai;   Events of the Encampment;   Proclamation of the Law;   Tabernacle, the;   Peculiarities of the Law of Moses;   On to Canaan;   Moses, the Man of God;   Law of Moses, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Covenant, the Book of the;   Exodus, the Book of;   Numbers, Book of;   Sinai;   Wanderings of Israel;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Apple;   Azariah;   Era;   Judaism;   Law, Reading from the;   Pentecost;   Sinai, Mount;   Wilderness, Wanderings in the;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
In the third month after the children of Yisra'el had gone forth out of the land of Mitzrayim, on that same day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
King James Version
In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai.
Lexham English Bible
In the third month after the Israelites went out from the land of Egypt, on this day they came to the Sinai desert.
New Century Version
Exactly three months after the Israelites had left Egypt, they reached the Desert of Sinai.
New English Translation
In the third month after the Israelites went out from the land of Egypt, on the very day, they came to the Desert of Sinai.
Amplified Bible
In the third month after the children of Israel had left the land of Egypt, the very same day, they came into the Wilderness of Sinai.
New American Standard Bible
In the third month after the sons of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on that very day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
Geneva Bible (1587)
In the third moneth, after the children of Israel were gone out of the lande of Egypt, the same day came they into the wildernes of Sinai.
Legacy Standard Bible
In the third month after the sons of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on this day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
Contemporary English Version
The Israelites left Rephidim. Then two months after leaving Egypt, they arrived at the desert near Mount Sinai, where they set up camp at the foot of the mountain.
Complete Jewish Bible
(iv) In the third month after the people of Isra'el had left the land of Egypt, the same day they came to the Sinai Desert.
Darby Translation
In the third month after the departure of the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they [into] the wilderness of Sinai:
English Standard Version
On the third new moon after the people of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on that day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
George Lamsa Translation
IN the third month after the departure of the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt, on the same day they came to the wilderness of Seen.
Good News Translation
The people of Israel left Rephidim, and on the first day of the third month after they had left Egypt they came to the desert of Sinai. There they set up camp at the foot of Mount Sinai,
Christian Standard Bible®
In the third month from the very day the Israelites left the land of Egypt, they came to the Sinai Wilderness.
Literal Translation
In the third month of the going out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, on this day they came to the wilderness of Sinai.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
In the thirde moneth after that the children of Israel were gone out of the londe of Egipte, they came the same daye in to the wyldernes of Sinai
American Standard Version
In the third month after the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai.
Bible in Basic English
In the third month after the children of Israel went out from Egypt, on the same day, they came into the waste land of Sinai.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
In the thirde moneth when the chyldren of Israel were gone out of the lande of Egypt, the same day came they into the wyldernesse of Sinai.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
In the third month after the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai.
King James Version (1611)
In the third moneth when the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wildernesse of Sinai.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And in the third month of the departure of the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt, on the same day, they came into the wilderness of Sina.
English Revised Version
In the third month after the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai.
Berean Standard Bible
In the third month, on the same day of the month that the Israelites had left Egypt, they came to the Wilderness of Sinai.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
In the thridde monethe of the goyng `of Israel out of the lond of Egipt, in this dai thei camen in to the wildirnesse of Synai;
Young's Literal Translation
In the third month of the going out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, in this day they have come into the wilderness of Sinai,
Update Bible Version
In the third month after the sons of Israel had gone forth out of the land of Egypt, the same day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
Webster's Bible Translation
In the third month, when the children of Israel had gone forth from the land of Egypt, the same day they came [into] the wilderness of Sinai.
World English Bible
In the third month after the children of Israel had gone forth out of the land of Egypt, on that same day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
New King James Version
In the third month after the children of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on the same day, they came to the Wilderness of Sinai.
New Living Translation
Exactly two months after the Israelites left Egypt, they arrived in the wilderness of Sinai.
New Life Bible
In the third month after the people of Israel left Egypt, they came to the Sinai Desert on the same day.
New Revised Standard
On the third new moon after the Israelites had gone out of the land of Egypt, on that very day, they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
In the third month, by the coming forth of the sons of Israel out of the land of Egypt, on this day, came they into the desert of Sinai:
Douay-Rheims Bible
In the third month of the departure of Israel out of the land of Egypt, on this day they came into the wilderness of Sinai:
Revised Standard Version
On the third new moon after the people of Israel had gone forth out of the land of Egypt, on that day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.
THE MESSAGE
Three months after leaving Egypt the Israelites entered the Wilderness of Sinai. They followed the route from Rephidim, arrived at the Wilderness of Sinai, and set up camp. Israel camped there facing the mountain.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
In the third month after the sons of Israel had gone out of the land of Egypt, on that very day they came into the wilderness of Sinai.

Contextual Overview

1 The Israelites reached the desert of Sinai in the third month of their trip from Egypt. 2 They had traveled from Rephidim to the Sinai desert. The Israelites camped in the desert near Mount Sinai. 3 Then Moses climbed up the mountain to meet with God. The Lord spoke to him on the mountain and said, "Tell this to the Israelites, the great family of Jacob: 4 ‘You people saw what I did to the people of Egypt. You saw that I carried you out of Egypt like an eagle and brought you here to me. 5 So now I tell you to obey my commands and keep my agreement. So if you do this, you will be my own special people. The whole world belongs to me, but I am choosing you to be my own special people. 6 You will be a special nation—a kingdom of priests.' Moses, you must tell the Israelites what I have said." 7 So Moses climbed down the mountain and called the elders of the people together. Moses told the elders everything the Lord had commanded him to tell them. 8 All the people spoke at the same time and said, "We will obey everything the Lord says." Then Moses went back up the mountain and told the Lord that the people would obey him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 2513, bc 1491, An, Ex, Is, 1, Sivan

the third: Exodus 12:2, Exodus 12:6, Leviticus 23:16-18

came: Exodus 16:1, Numbers 33:15

Reciprocal: Exodus 3:12 - ye shall Exodus 3:18 - that we may Leviticus 25:1 - General Numbers 1:1 - wilderness Numbers 10:11 - on Numbers 10:12 - out of the Deuteronomy 1:6 - Ye have Acts 7:30 - there Acts 7:36 - and in the wilderness Acts 7:53 - have received

Cross-References

Genesis 18:22
So the men turned and started walking toward Sodom while Abraham stood there before the Lord .
Genesis 19:1
That evening the two angels came to the city of Sodom. Lot was sitting near the city gates and saw them. He got up and went to them. He bowed to show respect and said, "Sirs, please come to my house, and I will serve you. There you can wash your feet and stay the night. Then tomorrow you can continue your journey." The angels answered, "No, we will stay the night in the city square."
Genesis 19:5
"Where are the two men who came to you tonight? Bring them out to us. We want to have sex with them."
Job 31:32
I always invited strangers into my home so that they would not have to sleep in the streets.
Hebrews 13:2
Always remember to help people by welcoming them into your home. Some people have done that and have helped angels without knowing it.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out of the land of Egypt,.... Which was the month Sivan, and answers to part of May and part of June:

the same day came they into the wilderness of Sinai; which had its name from the mountain situated in it, and that from the bushes which grew upon it. Justin z calls it Synan, which he says Moses occupied, and Strabo a, Sinnan. Hither they came either on the same day they came from Rephidim; which, according to Bunting b, were eight miles from it, or on the same day of the month, as to number, that is, on the third day of the third month; and so Jerom c and others say it was on the forty seventh day after their coming out of Egypt, three days after which they received the law on Mount Sinai, it being a generally received notion that the law was given fifty days after the passover; hence the feast of weeks is called from thence the feast of pentecost, or fifty days: or rather this was the first day of the month, as Jarchi and R. Moses; with which agrees the Targum of Jonathan; and so was the forty fifth of their coming out of Egypt, five days after which they received the law; it being a tradition with the Jews, as Aben Ezra observes, that that was given on the sixth of Sivan, and may be accounted for thus; on the first day they came to Sinai, and encamped there, on the day following Moses went up to God, Exodus 19:3, on the third day Moses gathered the elders together, Exodus 19:7, and declared to them the words of God, and on the third day after that, which was the sixth, the law was delivered to them.

z E Trogo, l. 36. c. 2. a Geograph. l. 16. p. 520. b Travels, p. 82. c Epist. Fabiolae de 42 mansion. fol. 15. c. 1. tom. 3.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The wilderness ... the desert of Sinai - If the mount from which the law was delivered be the rock of Ras Safsafeh, then the spacious plain of Er Rahah would be the “desert” of Sinai (see Exodus 5:17).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XIX

The children of Israel, having departed from Rephidim, come to the

wilderness of Sinai in the third month, 1, 2.

Moses goes up into the mount to God, and receives a message which

he is to deliver to the people, 3-6.

He returns and delivers it to the people before the elders, 7.

The people promise obedience, 8.

The Lord proposes to meet Moses in the cloud, 9.

He commands him to sanctify the people, and promises to come down

visibly on Mount Sinai on the third day, 10, 11.

He commands him also to set bounds, to prevent the people or any

of the cattle from touching the mount, on pain of being stoned or

shot through with a dart, 12, 13.

Moses goes down and delivers this message, 14, 15.

The third day is ushered in with the appearance of the thick cloud

upon the mount, and with thunders, lightning, and the sound of a

trumpet! at which the people are greatly terrified, 16

NOTES ON CHAP. XIX

Verse Exodus 19:1. In the third month — This was called Sivan, and answers to our May. For the Jewish months, years, c., see the tables at the end of Deuteronomy.

The same day — There are three opinions concerning the meaning of this place, which are supported by respectable arguments.

1. The same day means the same day of the third month with that, viz., the 15th, on which the Israelites had left Egypt.

2. The same day signifies here a day of the same number with the month to which it is applied, viz., the third day of the third month.

3. By the same day, the first day of the month is intended.

The Jews celebrate the feast of pentecost fifty days after the passover: from the departure out of Egypt to the coming to Sinai were forty-five days for they came out the fifteenth day of the first month, from which day to the first of the third month forty-five days are numbered. On the 2d day of this third month Moses went up into the mountain, when three days were given to the people to purify themselves; this gives the fourth day of the third month, or the forty-ninth from the departure out of Egypt. On the next day, which was the fiftieth from the celebration of the passover, the glory of God appeared on the mount; in commemoration of which the Jews celebrate the feast of pentecost. This is the opinion of St. Augustine and of several moderns, and is defended at large by Houbigant. As the word חדש chodesh, month, is put for new moon, which is with the Jews the first day of the month, this may be considered an additional confirmation of the above opinion.

The wilderness of Sinai. — Mount Sinai is called by the Arabs Jibel Mousa or the Mount of Moses, or, by way of eminence, El Tor, THE Mount. It is one hill, with two peaks or summits; one is called Horeb, the other Sinai. Horeb was probably its most ancient name, and might designate the whole mountain; but as the Lord had appeared to Moses on this mountain in a bush סנה seneh, Exodus 3:2, from this circumstance it might have received the name of Sinai or הר סיני har Sinai, the mount of the bush or the mount of bushes; for it is possible that it was not in a single bush, but in a thicket of bushes, that the Angel of God made his appearance. The word bush is often used for woods or forests.


 
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