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Read the Bible

Complete Jewish Bible

Exodus 24:11

He did not reach out his hand against these notables of Isra'el; on the contrary, they saw God, even as they were eating and drinking.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Vision;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Church of Israel;   Desert, Journey of Israel through the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Aaron;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Moses;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Anthropomorphism;   Drink;   Hospitality;   Immorality, Sexual;   Theophany;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Aaron;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Elder;   Exodus, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Elder;   Moses;   Priests and Levites;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Israel, Israelite;   Lord's Supper (Ii);   Lord's Supper. (I.);   Sacrifices ;   Sanhedrin;   Supper ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Abihu ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elder;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Alliances;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Aaron;   Face;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Events of the Encampment;   Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Amos (1);   Ancients;   Criticism (the Graf-Wellhausen Hypothesis);   Glory;   Moses;   Noble;   Septuagint;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Aaron;   Aẓilut;   Cabala;   Crowns of the Righteous;   Elohist;   Holiness;   Merkabah;   Revelation;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
He didn't lay his hand on the nobles of the children of Yisra'el. They saw God, and ate and drank.
King James Version
And upon the nobles of the children of Israel he laid not his hand: also they saw God, and did eat and drink.
Lexham English Bible
And toward the leaders of the Israelites he did not stretch out his hand, and they beheld God, and they ate, and they drank.
New Century Version
These leaders of the Israelites saw God, but God did not destroy them. Then they ate and drank together.
New English Translation
But he did not lay a hand on the leaders of the Israelites, so they saw God, and they ate and they drank.
Amplified Bible
Yet He did not stretch out His hand against the nobles of the Israelites; and they saw [the manifestation of the presence of] God, and ate and drank.
New American Standard Bible
Yet He did not reach out with His hand against the nobles of the sons of Israel; and they saw God, and they ate and drank.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And vpon the nobles of the children of Israel he laide not his hande: also they sawe God, and did eate and drinke.
Legacy Standard Bible
Yet He did not stretch out His hand against the nobles of the sons of Israel; and they beheld God, and they ate and drank.
Contemporary English Version
Even though these leaders of Israel saw God, he did not punish them. So they ate and drank.
Darby Translation
And on the nobles of the children of Israel he laid not his hand: they saw God, and ate and drank.
Easy-to-Read Version
All the leaders of Israel saw God, but God did not destroy them. They all ate and drank together.
English Standard Version
And he did not lay his hand on the chief men of the people of Israel; they beheld God, and ate and drank.
George Lamsa Translation
And he did not harm the elders of the children of Israel; and they saw God, and ate and drank.
Good News Translation
God did not harm these leading men of Israel; they saw God, and then they ate and drank together.
Christian Standard Bible®
God did not harm the Israelite nobles; they saw him, and they ate and drank.
Literal Translation
And He did not stretch out His hand to the nobles of the sons of Israel. And they saw God, and they ate and drank.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
& he put not his hade vpo the pryncipall of Israel. And whan they had sene God, they ate & dronke.
American Standard Version
And upon the nobles of the children of Israel he laid not his hand: and they beheld God, and did eat and drink.
Bible in Basic English
And he put not his hand on the chiefs of the children of Israel: they saw God, and took food and drink.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And he layde not his hande vpon the nobles of the children of Israel: and they saw God, and did eate and drinke.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And upon the nobles of the children of Israel He laid not His hand; and they beheld God, and did eat and drink.
King James Version (1611)
And vpon the Nobles of the children of Israel he layd not his hand: also they saw God, and did eate and drinke.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And of the chosen ones of Israel there was not even one missing, and they appeared in the place of God, and did eat and drink.
English Revised Version
And upon the nobles of the children of Israel he laid not his hand: and they beheld God, and did eat and drink.
Berean Standard Bible
But God did not lay His hand on the nobles of Israel; they saw Him, and they ate and drank.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And he sente not his hond on hem of the sones of Israel, that hadden go fer awei; and thei sien God, and eeten and drunkun.
Young's Literal Translation
and unto those of the sons of Israel who are near He hath not put forth His hand, and they see God, and eat and drink.
Update Bible Version
And on the nobles of the sons of Israel he didn't lay his hand: and they saw God, and ate and drank.
Webster's Bible Translation
And upon the nobles of the children of Israel he laid not his hand: also they saw God, and ate and drank.
World English Bible
He didn't lay his hand on the nobles of the children of Israel. They saw God, and ate and drank.
New King James Version
But on the nobles of the children of Israel He did not lay His hand. So they saw God, and they ate and drank.
New Living Translation
And though these nobles of Israel gazed upon God, he did not destroy them. In fact, they ate a covenant meal, eating and drinking in his presence!
New Life Bible
He did not let His hand come against the leaders of Israel. But they saw God, and ate and drank.
New Revised Standard
God did not lay his hand on the chief men of the people of Israel; also they beheld God, and they ate and drank.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
against the nobles of the sons of Israel, put he not forth his hand, - so then they had vision of God, and did eat and drink,
Douay-Rheims Bible
Neither did he lay his hand upon those of the children of Israel, that retired afar off, and they saw God, and they did eat and drink.
Revised Standard Version
And he did not lay his hand on the chief men of the people of Israel; they beheld God, and ate and drank.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Yet He did not stretch out His hand against the nobles of the sons of Israel; and they saw God, and they ate and drank.

Contextual Overview

9 Moshe, Aharon, Nadav, Avihu and seventy of the leaders went up; 10 and they saw the God of Isra'el. Under his feet was something like a sapphire stone pavement as clear as the sky itself. 11 He did not reach out his hand against these notables of Isra'el; on the contrary, they saw God, even as they were eating and drinking.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

nobles: Exodus 24:1, Exodus 24:9, Numbers 21:18, Judges 5:13, 1 Kings 21:8, 2 Chronicles 23:20, Nehemiah 2:16, Jeremiah 14:3

laid not: Exodus 19:21, Exodus 33:20-23, Genesis 32:24-32, Deuteronomy 4:33, Judges 13:22

they saw: Exodus 24:10, Genesis 16:13

did eat: Exodus 18:12, Genesis 18:18, Genesis 31:54, Deuteronomy 12:7, Ecclesiastes 9:7, Luke 15:23, Luke 15:24, 1 Corinthians 10:16-18

Reciprocal: Genesis 32:30 - I have Genesis 37:22 - lay Exodus 3:16 - elders Exodus 4:29 - General Numbers 12:8 - similitude 1 Chronicles 29:22 - eat and drink Psalms 139:5 - and laid Isaiah 6:1 - I saw also Daniel 10:17 - talk

Cross-References

Genesis 24:13
Here I am, standing by the spring, as the daughters of the townsfolk come out to draw water.
Genesis 24:14
I will say to one of the girls, ‘Please lower your jug, so that I can drink.' If she answers, ‘Yes, drink; and I will water your camels as well,' then let her be the one you intend for your servant Yitz'chak. This is how I will know that you have shown grace to my master."
Genesis 24:20
She quickly emptied her jug into the trough, then ran again to the well to draw water, and kept on drawing water for all his camels.
Exodus 2:16
the seven daughters of the priest of Midyan came to draw water. They had filled the troughs to water their father's sheep,
1 Samuel 9:11
Ascending the slope to the town they found girls going out to draw water and asked them, "Is the seer here?"
Proverbs 12:10
A righteous man takes care of his animal, but the wicked? Even his compassion is cruel.
John 4:7
A woman from Shomron came to draw some water; and Yeshua said to her, "Give me a drink of water."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And upon the nobles of the children of Israel he laid not his hand,.... Which some interpret of his hand of prophecy, and of the measure of the Spirit, such an one as Moses had, and by virtue of which he lived forty days and nights without eating and drinking; but these not having such a measure of the Spirit, were obliged to eat and drink to support nature, as in the next clause: but it is rather to be understood of the hand of God; he did not inflict any disease or death upon them on their sight of him, it being a notion that no man could see God and live; but these men did live, not only Moses, and Aaron and his two sons, but the seventy elders, who were the principal choicest persons among the children of Israel; wherefore the Targum of Jonathan wrongly restrains this to Nadab and Abihu:

also they saw God, and did eat and drink: though they saw God, they continued alive and well, and in good health, of which their eating and drinking were a sign and evidence; or they ate, as Abendana, the sacrifices of the peace offerings, which were usually eaten by the priests and the people; and as a feast was common at covenant making, here was a feast kept by the elders, the representatives of the people, when they covenanted with God. Onkelos favours this sense,

"and they rejoiced in their sacrifices, which were accepted with good will, as if they had ate and drank.''

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He laid not his hand - i. e. He did not strike them. It was believed that a mortal could not survive the sight of God Exodus 33:20; Genesis 32:30; Judges 6:22; Judges 13:22 : but these rulers of Israel were permitted to eat and drink, while they were enjoying in an extraordinary degree the sense of the divine presence, and received no harm.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 24:11. Upon the nobles of - Israel he laid not his hand — This laying on of the hand has been variously explained.

1. He did not conceal himself from the nobles of Israel by covering them with his hand, as he did Moses, Exodus 33:22.

2. He did not endue any of the nobles, i.e., the seventy elders, with the gift of prophecy; for so laying on of the hand has been understood.

3. He did not slay any of them; none of them received any injury; which is certainly one meaning of the phrase: see Nehemiah 13:21; Psalms 55:20. Also they saw God, i.e., although they had this discovery of his majesty, yet they did eat and drink, i.e., were preserved alive and unhurt.

Perhaps the eating and drinking here may refer to the peace-offerings on which they feasted, and the libations that were then offered on the ratification of the covenant. But they rejoiced the more because they had been so highly favoured, and were still permitted to live; for it was generally apprehended that God never showed his glory in this signal manner but for the purpose of manifesting his justice; and therefore it appeared a strange thing that these should have seen God as it were face to face, and yet live. See Genesis 16:13; Genesis 33:10; and Judges 13:22-23.


 
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