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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible

Deuteronomy 22:28

If a man encounters a virgin who is not pledged in marriage, and he overpowers her and rapes her, and they are discovered,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Adultery;   Church;   Damages and Compensation;   Seduction;   Women;   The Topic Concordance - Sexual Activities;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Fornication;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Divorce;   Money;   Punishment;   Sexuality, Human;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Fornication;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Dinah;   Law;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Betrothal;   Rape;   Sex, Biblical Teaching on;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Family;   Harlot;   Leviticus;   Slave, Slavery;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Marriage;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Crime;   Divorce in Old Testament;   Harlot;   Husband;   Law in the Old Testament;   Seduce;   Virgin;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Assault and Battery;   Calumny;   Chastity;   Crime;   Divorce;   Ketubot;   Seduction;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
If a man encounters a young woman, a virgin who is not engaged, takes hold of her and rapes her, and they are discovered,
Hebrew Names Version
If a man find a lady who is a virgin, who is not pledged to be married, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
King James Version
If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
Lexham English Bible
"If a man finds a young woman, a virgin who is not engaged, and he seizes her and he has sex with her and they are caught,
English Standard Version
"If a man meets a virgin who is not betrothed, and seizes her and lies with her, and they are found,
New Century Version
If a man meets a virgin who is not engaged to be married and forces her to have sexual relations with him and people find out about it,
New English Translation
Suppose a man comes across a virgin who is not engaged and overpowers and rapes her and they are discovered.
Amplified Bible
"If a man finds a girl who is a virgin, who is not engaged, and seizes her and is intimate with her and they are discovered,
New American Standard Bible
"If a man finds a girl who is a virgin, who is not betrothed, and he seizes her and has sexual relations with her, and they are discovered,
Geneva Bible (1587)
If a man finde a mayde that is not betrothed, and take her, and lye with her, and they be founde,
Legacy Standard Bible
"If a man finds a girl who is a virgin, who is not engaged, and seizes her and lies with her and they are found,
Contemporary English Version
Suppose a woman isn't engaged to be married, and a man talks her into sleeping with him. If they are caught,
Complete Jewish Bible
"If a man comes upon a girl who is a virgin but who is not engaged, and he grabs her and has sexual relations with her, and they are caught in the act,
Darby Translation
If a man find a damsel, a virgin, who is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found,
Easy-to-Read Version
"A man might find a virgin girl who is not engaged and force her to have sexual relations with him. If other people see this happen,
George Lamsa Translation
If a man finds a damsel who is a virgin who is not betrothed, and seizes her, and lies with her, and they are found;
Good News Translation
"Suppose a man is caught raping a young woman who is not engaged.
Literal Translation
If a man finds a virgin girl, not being betrothed, and seizes her and lies with her, and they be found;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yf a man fynde a mayde that is not hadfested, and take her, and lye with her, and be founde,
American Standard Version
If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, that is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
Bible in Basic English
If a man sees a young virgin, who has not given her word to be married to anyone, and he takes her by force and has connection with her, and discovery is made of it;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
If a man finde a mayde that is not betrouthed, and take her, and lye with her, and they be founde:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, that is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
King James Version (1611)
If a man finde a damosel that is a virgin, which is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And if any one should find a young virgin who has not been betrothed, and should force her and lie with her, and be found,
English Revised Version
If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
If a man fyndith a damysel virgyn that hath no spowse, and takith, and doith letcherie with hir, and the thing cometh to the doom,
Young's Literal Translation
`When a man findeth a damsel, a virgin who is not betrothed, and hath caught her, and lain with her, and they have been found,
Update Bible Version
If a man finds a damsel that is a virgin, that is not betrothed, and lays hold on her, and lies with her, and they are found;
Webster's Bible Translation
If a man shall find a damsel [that is] a virgin, who is not betrothed, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
World English Bible
If a man find a lady who is a virgin, who is not pledged to be married, and lay hold on her, and lie with her, and they be found;
New King James Version
"If a man finds a young woman who is a virgin, who is not betrothed, and he seizes her and lies with her, and they are found out,
New Living Translation
"Suppose a man has intercourse with a young woman who is a virgin but is not engaged to be married. If they are discovered,
New Life Bible
"If a man finds a girl who has never had a man and is not promised in marriage, and takes her and lies with her, and they are found,
New Revised Standard
If a man meets a virgin who is not engaged, and seizes her and lies with her, and they are caught in the act,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
When a man findeth a damsel that is a virgin who is not betrothed, and layeth hold of her and lieth with her, and they are found,
Douay-Rheims Bible
If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, who is not espoused, and taking her, lie with her, and the matter come to judgment:
Revised Standard Version
"If a man meets a virgin who is not betrothed, and seizes her and lies with her, and they are found,
THE MESSAGE
When a man comes upon a virgin who has never been engaged and grabs and rapes her and they are found out, the man who raped her has to give her father fifty pieces of silver. He has to marry her because he took advantage of her. And he can never divorce her.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"If a man finds a girl who is a virgin, who is not engaged, and seizes her and lies with her and they are discovered,

Contextual Overview

13Suppose a man marries a woman, has relations with her, and comes to hate her, 14and then accuses her of shameful conduct and gives her a bad name, saying, "I married this woman and had relations with her, but I discovered she was not a virgin." 15Then the young woman's father and mother shall bring the proof of her virginity to the city elders at the gate 16and say to the elders, "I gave my daughter in marriage to this man, but he has come to hate her. 17And now he has accused her of shameful conduct, saying, 'I discovered your daughter was not a virgin.' But here is the proof of her virginity." And they shall spread out the cloth before the city elders. 18Then the elders of that city shall take the man and punish him. 19They are also to fine him a hundred shekels of silver and give them to the young woman's father, because this man has given an Israelite virgin a bad name. And she shall remain his wife; he must not divorce her as long as he lives. 20If, however, this accusation is true, and no proof of the young woman's virginity is found, 21she shall be brought to the door of her father's house, and there the men of her city will stone her to death. For she has committed an outrage in Israel by being promiscuous in her father's house. You must purge the evil from among you. 22If a man is found lying with another man's wife, both the man who slept with her and the woman must die. You must purge the evil from Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 22:16, Exodus 22:17

Reciprocal: Genesis 34:12 - dowry

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If a man find a damsel that is a virgin, which is not betrothed,.... That is, meets with one in a field, which is not espoused to a man; and the man is supposed to be an unmarried man, as appears by what follows:

and lay hold on her, and lie with her, she yielding to it, and so is not expressive of a rape, as Deuteronomy 22:25 where a different word from this is there used; which signifies taking strong hold of her, and ravishing her by force; yet this, though owing to his first violent seizure of her, and so different from what was obtained by enticing words, professions of love, and promises of marriage, and the like, as in

Exodus 22:16 but not without her consent:

and they be found; in the field together, and in the fact; or however there are witnesses of it, or they themselves have confessed, it, and perhaps betrayed by her pregnancy.


 
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