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Sunday, November 24th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible

Acts 15:39

Their disagreement was so sharp that they parted company. Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Cyprus,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Barnabas;   Cyprus;   Mark;   Minister, Christian;   Paul;   Strife;   Thompson Chain Reference - Barnabas;   Cyprus;   Missions, World-Wide;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Strife;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Circumcision;   Council;   Cyprus;   Mark or Marcus;   Meats;   Silas;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Antioch in syria;   Barnabas;   Cyprus;   Mark;   Paul;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Abstinence;   Ordination;   Presbyterians;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Barnabas;   Thorn in the Flesh;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Cyprus;   Lot (1);   Mark, John;   Ship;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Acts;   Barnabas;   Cyprus;   Mark, John;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Antioch;   Barnabas;   Council;   Galatians, Epistle to the;   Island, Isle;   James, Epistle of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Mark (John);   Sacrifice;   Salamis ;   Silas or Silyanus;   Strife;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Barnabas ;   Cyprus ;   Mark, Marcus ;   Silas ;   Timothy, Epistles to;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Cyprus;   Mark;   Silas;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Cy'prus,;   Mark,;   Paul;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Cyprus;   Silas;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Acts of the Apostles;   Apostolic Age;   Asunder;   Contend;   Cyprus;   Mark, John;   Paphos;   Salamis;   Seleucia;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Barnabas;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Apostle and Apostleship;   Barnabas, Joses;   Saul of Tarsus;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
Paul and Barnabas had a big argument about this. It was so bad that they separated and went different ways. Barnabas sailed to Cyprus and took Mark with him.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And the dissencion was so sharpe bitwene them that they departed a sunder one from the other: so that Barnabas toke Marke and sayled vnto Cypers.
Hebrew Names Version
Then there arose a sharp contention, so that they separated from each other. Bar-Nabba took Mark with him, and sailed away to Cyprus,
International Standard Version
The disagreement was so sharp that they parted ways. Barnabas took Mark and sailed to Cyprus,
New American Standard Bible
Now it turned into such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus.
New Century Version
Paul and Barnabas had such a serious argument about this that they separated and went different ways. Barnabas took Mark and sailed to Cyprus,
Update Bible Version
And there arose a sharp contention, so that they separated apart one from the other, and Barnabas took Mark with him, and sailed away to Cyprus;
Webster's Bible Translation
And the contention was so sharp between them, that they departed, separating one from the other: and so Barnabas took Mark, and sailed to Cyprus.
English Standard Version
And there arose a sharp disagreement, so that they separated from each other. Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus,
World English Bible
Then there arose a sharp contention, so that they separated from each other. Barnabas took Mark with him, and sailed away to Cyprus,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And there was a sharp contention, so that they parted from each other; and Barnabas taking Mark with him, sailed away to Cyprus;
Weymouth's New Testament
So there arose a serious disagreement between them, which resulted in their parting from one another, Barnabas taking Mark and setting sail for Cyprus.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And dissencioun was maad, so that thei departiden a twynny. And Barnabas took Mark, and cam bi boot to Cipre.
English Revised Version
And there arose a sharp contention, so that they parted asunder one from the other, and Barnabas took Mark with him, and sailed away unto Cyprus;
Contemporary English Version
Paul and Barnabas argued, then each of them went his own way. Barnabas took Mark and sailed to Cyprus,
Amplified Bible
And it became such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took [John] Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus.
American Standard Version
And there arose a sharp contention, so that they parted asunder one from the other, and Barnabas took Mark with him, and sailed away unto Cyprus:
Bible in Basic English
And there was a sharp argument between them, so that they were parted from one another, and Barnabas took Mark with him and went by ship to Cyprus;
Complete Jewish Bible
There was such sharp disagreement over this that they separated from each other, with Bar-Nabba taking Mark and sailing off to Cyprus.
Darby Translation
There arose therefore very warm feeling, so that they separated from one another; and Barnabas taking Mark sailed away to Cyprus;
Etheridge Translation
On account of this contention they separated one from the other; and Bar Naba took Markos, and they went by sea and came to Cypros.
Murdock Translation
In, consequence of this strife, they separated from each other: and Barnabas took Mark, and they travelled by sea and went to Cyprus.
King James Version (1611)
And the contention was so sharpe betweene them, that they departed asunder one from the other: & so Barnabas tooke Marke, & sailed vnto Cyprus.
New Living Translation
Their disagreement was so sharp that they separated. Barnabas took John Mark with him and sailed for Cyprus.
New Life Bible
They argued so much that they left each other. Barnabas took John Mark with him and went by ship to the island of Cyprus.
New Revised Standard
The disagreement became so sharp that they parted company; Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then were they so stirred, that they departed asunder one from the other, so that Barnabas tooke Marke, and sailed vnto Cyprus.
George Lamsa Translation
And because of this dispute, Paul and Bar''na-bas separated from each other: and Bar''na-bas took Mark, and they sailed to Cy''prus,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And there arose an angry feeling, so that they separated one from the other: and, Barnabas, taking Mark, sailed away unto Cyprus, -
Douay-Rheims Bible
And there arose a dissension so that they departed one from another. And Barnabas indeed, taking Mark, sailed to Cyprus.
Revised Standard Version
And there arose a sharp contention, so that they separated from each other; Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the contention was so sharpe betwene the, that they departed a sunder, one from the other, and so Barnabas toke Marke, & sayled vnto Cypers.
Good News Translation
There was a sharp argument, and they separated: Barnabas took Mark and sailed off for Cyprus,
Christian Standard Bible®
They had such a sharp disagreement that they parted company, and Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed off to Cyprus.
King James Version
And the contention was so sharp between them, that they departed asunder one from the other: and so Barnabas took Mark, and sailed unto Cyprus;
Lexham English Bible
And a sharp disagreement took place, so that they separated from one another. And Barnabas took along Mark and sailed away to Cyprus,
Literal Translation
Then there was sharp feeling, so as to separate them from each other. And taking Mark, Barnabas sailed away to Cyprus.
Young's Literal Translation
there came, therefore, a sharp contention, so that they were parted from one another, and Barnabas having taken Mark, did sail to Cyprus,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And so sharpe was the strife betwene them, that they departed asunder ye one fro the other, and Barnabas toke Marke vnto him, and sayled vnto Cypers.
Mace New Testament (1729)
and the contention was so sharp between them, that they separated: so Barnabas took Mark, and sailed to Cyprus.
New English Translation
They had a sharp disagreement, so that they parted company. Barnabas took along Mark and sailed away to Cyprus,
New King James Version
Then the contention became so sharp that they parted from one another. And so Barnabas took Mark and sailed to Cyprus;
Simplified Cowboy Version
They argued fiercely and they decided to go different ways. Barnabas took John Mark and went to Cyprus.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
And there occurred such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus.
Legacy Standard Bible
And there was such a sharp disagreement that they separated from one another, and Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus.

Contextual Overview

36Some time later Paul said to Barnabas, "Let us go back and visit the brothers in every town where we proclaimed the word of the Lord, to see how they are doing." 37Barnabas wanted to take John, also called Mark. 38But Paul thought it best not to take him, because he had deserted them in Pamphylia and had not accompanied them in the work. 39Their disagreement was so sharp that they parted company. Barnabas took Mark and sailed for Cyprus,40but Paul chose Silas and left, commended by the brothers to the grace of the Lord. 41And he traveled through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the contention: Acts 15:2, Acts 6:1, Psalms 106:33, Psalms 119:96, Ecclesiastes 7:20, Romans 7:18-21, James 3:2

and sailed: Acts 4:36, Acts 11:20, Acts 13:4-12, Acts 27:4

Reciprocal: Exodus 31:6 - I have given Judges 5:15 - For the Proverbs 18:19 - brother Ecclesiastes 4:9 - are Acts 11:19 - Cyprus Acts 15:7 - much Acts 21:3 - Cyprus Acts 21:16 - Cyprus Philippians 2:14 - disputings 2 Timothy 4:11 - Mark

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the contention was so sharp between them,.... About this matter; Barnabas insisting on it, that John Mark should go with them, he being a relation of his; and in whose favour it might be urged, that his mother Mary was an excellent good woman, who had received the saints into her house, in a time of persecution; and that it should be considered, that this her son was but a young man, and could not be thought to have that courage, resolution, constancy, and solidity, as older professors and ministers; and that his crime was not very heinous, and should be overlooked. Paul, on the other hand, opposing his going with them, as a very unworthy person, because he had behaved so cowardly, and had shown such a coldness and indifference to the work of the ministry, and had so shamefully left them; and thus they disputed the point till there was a paroxysm between them, as is the word used: they were irritated and provoked by one another, and were so warmed and heated on both sides,

that they departed asunder one from another; thus as soon almost as peace was made in the church, a difference arises among the ministers of the word, who are men of like passions with others; and though it is not easy to say which was to blame most in this contention; perhaps there were faults on both sides, for the best men are not without their failings; yet this affair was overruled by the providence of God, for the spread of his Gospel, and the enlargement of his interest; for when these two great and good men parted from one another, they went to different places, preaching the word of God:

and so Barnabas took Mark and sailed unto Cyprus;

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And the contention was so sharp - The word used here παροξυσμός paroxusmos is that from which our word “paroxysm” is derived. It may denote “any excitement of mind,” and is used in a good sense in Hebrews 10:24. It here means, however, “a violent altercation” that resulted in their separation for a time, and in their engaging in different spheres of labor.

And sailed into Cyprus - This was the native place of Barnabas. See the notes on Acts 4:36.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 39. The contention was so sharp between them — For all this sentence, there is only in the Greek text εγενετο ουν παροξυσμος; there was therefore a paroxysm, an incitement, a stirring up, from παροξυνω, compounded of παρα, intensive, and οξυνω, to whet, or sharpen: there was a sharp contention. But does this imply anger or ill-will on either side? Certainly not. Here, these two apostles differed, and were strenuous, each in support of the part he had adopted. "Paul," as an ancient Greek commentator has it, "being influenced only with the love of righteousness; Barnabas being actuated by love to his relative." John Mark had been tried in trying circumstances, and he failed; Paul, therefore, would not trust him again. The affection of Barnabas led him to hope the best, and was therefore desirous to give him another trial. Barnabas would not give up: Paul would not agree. They therefore agreed to depart from each other, and take different parts of the work: each had an attendant and companion at hand; so Barnabas took John Mark, and sailed to Cyprus: Paul took Silas, and went into Syria. John Mark proved faithful to his uncle Barnabas; and Silas proved faithful to his master Paul. To all human appearance it was best that they separated; as the Churches were more speedily visited, and the work of God more widely and more rapidly spread. And why is it that most men attach blame to this difference between Paul and Barnabas? And why is it that this is brought in as a proof of the sinful imperfection of these holy apostles? Because those who thus treat the subject can never differ with another without feeling wrong tempers; and then, as destitute of good breeding as they are of humility, they attribute to others the angry, proud, and wrathful dispositions which they feel in themselves; and, because they cannot be angry and sin not, they suppose that even apostles themselves cannot. Thus, in fact, we are always bringing our own moral or immoral qualifications to be a standard, by which we are to judge of the characters and moral feelings of men who were actuated by zeal for God's glory, brotherly kindness, and charity. Should any man say there was sin in this contention between Paul and Barnabas, I answer, there is no evidence of this in the text. Should he say, the word παροξυσμος, paroxysm, denotes this, I answer, it does not. And the verb παροξυνομαι is often used in a good sense. So Isocrates ad Demosth. cap. xx. μαλιϚα δ' αν παροξυνθειης ορεχθηναι των καλων εργων· "But thou wilt be the more stirred up to the love of good works." And such persons forget that this is the very form used by the apostle himself, Hebrews 10:24: και κατανοωμεν αλληλους εις παροξυσμον αγαπης και καλων εργων· which, these objectors would be highly displeased with me, were I to translate, Let us consider one another to an angry contention of love and good works. From these examples, it appears that the word is used to signify incitement of any kind; and, if taken in a medical sense, to express the burning fit of an ague: it is also taken to express a strong excitement to the love of God and man, and to the fruits by which such love can be best proved; and, in the case before us, there was certainly nothing contrary to this pure principle in either of those heavenly men. See also Kypke on Hebrews 10:24.


 
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