Ezekiel 18:10

Bishop's Bible

If he nowe get a sonne that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and do any one of these thinges:

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
"But someone like that might have a son who does not do any of these good things. The son steals things and kills people.

New Living Translation
"But suppose that man has a son who grows up to be a robber or murderer and refuses to do what is right.

New American Standard Bible
"However, he may father a violent son who sheds blood, and does any one of these things to a brother

New Century Version
"But suppose this person has a wild son who murders people and who does any of these other things.

New English Translation
"Suppose such a man has a violent son who sheds blood and does any of these things mentioned previously

Update Bible Version
If he begets a son who is violent, a shedder of blood, and is one who does this type of thing;

Webster's Bible Translation
If he begetteth a son [that is] a robber, a shedder of blood, and [that] doeth the like to [any] one of these [things],

Amplified Bible
"If he is the father of a violent son who sheds blood, and who does any of these things to a brother

English Standard Version
"If he fathers a son who is violent, a shedder of blood, who does any of these things

World English Bible
If he fathers a son who is a robber, a shedder of blood, and who does any one of these things,

Wycliffe Bible (1395)
That if he gendrith a sone, a theef, shedinge out blood,

English Revised Version
If he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that doeth any one of these things,

Berean Standard Bible
Now suppose that man has a violent son, who sheds blood or does any of these things,

Contemporary English Version
But suppose this good man has an evil son who is violent and commits sins

American Standard Version
If he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that doeth any one of these things,

Bible in Basic English
If he has a son who is a thief, a taker of life, who does any of these things,

Complete Jewish Bible
"Now suppose he is the father of a son who is a robber, a murderer, or who does any of these things to a brother —

Darby Translation
And if he have begotten a son that is violent, a shedder of blood, and that doeth only one of any of these [things],

JPS Old Testament (1917)
If he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that doeth to a brother any of these things,

King James Version (1611)
If hee beget a sonne that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that doth the like to any one of these things,

New Life Bible
"But he may have a son who acts in anger and kills another man, or does any of these other things

New Revised Standard
If he has a son who is violent, a shedder of blood,

Geneva Bible (1587)
If he beget a sonne, that is a thiefe, or a sheader of blood, if he do any one of these things,

George Lamsa Translation
If he begets a son who is a wicked man, a shedder of blood, and he does any one of these evil things,

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But he hath begotten a son Who is a violent man A shedder of blood,- Who doeth the like of any of these things;

Douay-Rheims Bible
And if he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that hath done some one of these things:

Revised Standard Version
"If he begets a son who is a robber, a shedder of blood,

Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And if he beget a mischievous son, shedding blood and committing sins,

Good News Translation
"Then suppose this man has a son who robs and kills, who does any of these things

Christian Standard Bible®
“But suppose the man has a violent son, who sheds blood and does any of these things,

Hebrew Names Version
If he fathers a son who is a robber, a shedder of blood, and who does any one of these things,

King James Version
If he beget a son that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and that doeth the like to any one of these things,

Lexham English Bible
"And now he has a son, a violent one, who sheds blood and does any of these things

Literal Translation
And if he fathers a violent son, who sheds blood and does to a brother any of these;

Young's Literal Translation
And -- he hath begotten a son, A burglar -- a shedder of blood, And he hath made a brother of one of these,

Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yf he now get a sonne, that is a murthurer, a shedder of bloude: yf he do one of these thinges

THE MESSAGE
"But if this person has a child who turns violent and murders and goes off and does any of these things, even though the parent has done none of them— eats at the pagan shrines, seduces his neighbor's spouse, bullies the weak, steals, piles up bad debts, admires idols, commits outrageous obscenities, exploits the poor "—do you think this person, the child, will live? Not a chance! Because he's done all these vile things, he'll die. And his death will be his own fault.

New King James Version
"If he begets a son who is a robber Or a shedder of blood, Who does any of these things

New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Then he may have a violent son who sheds blood and who does any of these things to a brother

Legacy Standard Bible
"Then he may have a violent son who sheds blood and who does any of these things to a brother

Contextual Overview

¹⁰ If he nowe get a sonne that is a robber, a shedder of blood, and do any one of these thinges: ¹¹ Though he do not all these thinges, but either hath eaten vpon the hilles, or defiled his neighbours wyfe: ¹² Or hath oppressed the poore and needie, or spoyled by violence, or hath not restored the pledge, or hath lyft vp his eyes vnto the idols, or hath committed abomination: ¹³ Or hath geuen foorth vpon vsurie, or hath taken encrease: Shall this man liue? he shall not liue: Seeing he hath done al these abhominations he shal die the death, his blood shalbe vpon hym. ¹⁴ Nowe if this man get a sonne also, that seeth all his fathers sinnes whiche he hath done, and feareth, neither doth suche like: ¹⁵ [Namely] he hath not eaten vpon the hilles, he hath not lift vp his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, nor defiled his neighbours wyfe: ¹⁶ Neither hath oppressed any, nor hath withholden the pledge, neither hath spoiled by violence: [but] hath geuen his bread to the hungry, and hath couered the naked with a garment: ¹⁷ Neither hath withdrawen his hande from the afflicted, nor receaued vsurie nor encrease, [but] hath executed my iudgementes, and walked in my statutes: this man shall not dye in his fathers sinne, but shall liue without fayle. ¹⁸ As for his father, because he hath cruelly oppressed and spoyled his brother by violence, and hath not done good among his people, lo he dyeth in his owne sinne. ¹⁹ And yet say ye, wherfore then should not this sonne beare his fathers sinne? Because the sonne hath done iudgment and righteousnesse, he hath kept all my statutes and done them: therefore shall he liue in deede.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that is: Leviticus 19:13, Malachi 3:8, Malachi 3:9, John 18:40

a robber: or, a breaker up of an house, Exodus 22:2

a shedder: Genesis 9:5, Genesis 9:6, Exodus 21:12, Numbers 35:31, 1 John 3:12

the like to any one of these things: or, to his brother besides any of these

Reciprocal: Jeremiah 7:9 - steal Ezekiel 18:14 - if he Ezekiel 18:24 - and doeth Ezekiel 33:8 - O wicked

Cross-References

Genesis 16:10
And agayne the angell of the Lord sayde vnto her: I wyll multiplie thy seede in such sort, that it shal not be numbred for multitude.

Genesis 17:16
And I wyll blesse her, and geue thee a sonne of her: yea, I wyll blesse her, and she shalbe [a mother] of nations, yea & kynges of people shall sprynge of her.

Genesis 17:19
Unto who God sayd: Sara thy wife shall beare thee a sonne in deede, & thou shalt call his name Isahac: and I wyll establishe my couenaunt with hym for an euerlastyng couenaunt [and] with his seede after hym.

Genesis 17:21
But my couenaunt wyl I make with Isahac whiche Sara shall beare vnto thee, euen this tyme twelue moneth.

Genesis 18:3
And sayde: Lorde, yf I haue nowe founde fauour in thy sight, passe not away I praye thee from thy seruaunt.

Genesis 18:5
And I wyll fet a morsell of bread to comfort your heartes withall, and then shall you go your wayes: for euen therefore are ye come to your seruaunt. And they sayde: do euen so as thou hast sayde.

Genesis 18:8
And he toke butter and mylke, and the calfe which he had prepared, and set it before them, and stoode hym selfe by them vnder the tree: & they dyd eate.

Genesis 18:9
And they sayde vnto hym: where is Sara thy wife? He aunswered, behold, in the tent.

Genesis 18:13
And God said vnto Abraham: wherfore dyd Sara laugh, saying, shall I of a suertie beare a chylde, which am olde?

Genesis 18:14
Is any thing vnpossible to God? Accordyng to the tyme appoynted wyll I returne vnto thee [euen] according to the time of life: & Sara [shall] haue a sonne.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

If he beget a son [that is] a robber, a shedder of blood,.... But if this just man beget a son that is a thief and a murderer, as he may; for grace is not conveyed by natural generation, though sin is: a good man has often bad children, even such as are guilty of capital crimes, as a "robber", a "highwayman", a "breaker up", or "through", as the word e signifies; one that breaks through walls, and into houses, and breaks through all the laws of God and man; and sticks not to shed innocent blood in committing his thefts and robberies, as these sins often go together; such an one was Barabbas, whose name signifies the son of a father, and perhaps his father might be a good man:

and [that] doeth the like to [any] one of these [things]; or that does anyone of these things, whether theft or murder.

e פריץ "effractorem", Montanus, Vatablus, Junius & Tremellius, Polanus, Piscator, Grotius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Live ... die - In the writings of Ezekiel there is a development of the meaning of “life” and “death.” In the holy land the sanctions of divine government were in great degree temporal; so that the promise of “life” for “obedience,” the threatening of “death” for “disobedience,” in the Books of Moses, were regarded simply as temporal and national. In their exile this could not continue in its full extent, and the universality of the misfortune necessarily made men look deeper into the words of God. The word “soul” denotes a “person” viewed as an “individual,” possessing the “life” which God breathed into man when he became a “living soul” Genesis 2:7; i. e., it distinguishes “personality” from “nationality,” and this introduces that fresh and higher idea of “life” and “death,” which is not so much “life” and “death” in a future state, as “life” and “death” as equivalent to communion with or separation from God - that idea of life and death which was explained by our Lord in the Gospel of John John 8:0, and by Paul in Romans 8:0.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 18:10. If he beget a son — Who is the reverse of the above righteous character, according to the thirteen articles already specified and explained.