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Thursday, October 17th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Proverbs 25:22

For in doing so, you will heap coals of fire upon his head, And the LORD will reward you.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Beneficence;   Coal;   Enemy;   Forgiveness;   Quotations and Allusions;   Thompson Chain Reference - Duty;   Enemies;   Love;   Social Duties;   Social Life;   The Topic Concordance - Enemies;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Revenge;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Proverb, the Book of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Coal;   Proverbs, the Book of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Greek Versions of Ot;   Head;   Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Coals ;   Hating, Hatred;   Head;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Coal;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Prov'erbs, Book of;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Head;   Heap;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Coal;   Fire;   Head;   Heap;   Law in the New Testament;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - 'Awira, Rab;   Coal;  

Devotionals:

- Today's Word from Skip Moen - Devotion for May 15;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
You will heap burning coals of shame on their heads, and the Lord will reward you.
Update Bible Version
For you will heap coals of fire on his head, And Yahweh will reward you.
New Century Version
Doing this will be like pouring burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.
New English Translation
for you will heap coals of fire on his head, and the Lord will reward you.
Webster's Bible Translation
For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the LORD will reward thee.
World English Bible
For you will heap coals of fire on his head, And Yahweh will reward you.
English Standard Version
for you will heap burning coals on his head, and the Lord will reward you.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
for thou schalt gadere togidere coolis on his heed; and the Lord schal yelde to thee.
English Revised Version
For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the LORD shall reward thee.
Berean Standard Bible
For in so doing, you will heap burning coals on his head, and the LORD will reward you.
Contemporary English Version
This will be the same as piling burning coals on their heads. And the Lord will reward you.
American Standard Version
For thou wilt heap coals of fire upon his head, And Jehovah will reward thee.
Bible in Basic English
For so you will put coals of fire on his head, and the Lord will give you your reward.
Complete Jewish Bible
For you will heap fiery coals [of shame] on his head, and Adonai will reward you.
Darby Translation
for thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and Jehovah shall reward thee.
Easy-to-Read Version
This will make them feel the burning pain of shame, and the Lord will reward you for being good to them.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For thou wilt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the LORD will reward thee.
King James Version (1611)
For thou shalt heape coales of fire vpon his head, and the Lord shall reward thee.
New Life Bible
If you do that, you will be making him more ashamed of himself, and the Lord will reward you.
New Revised Standard
for you will heap coals of fire on their heads, and the Lord will reward you.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For thou shalt lay coles vpon his head, and the Lord shall recompense thee.
George Lamsa Translation
For when you shall do these things for him, you will heap coals of fire upon his head, and the LORD will reward you.
Good News Translation
You will make them burn with shame, and the Lord will reward you.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For, burning coals, shalt thou be heaping upon his head, - and, Yahweh, will repay thee.
Douay-Rheims Bible
For thou shalt heap hot coals upon his head, and the Lord will reward thee.
Revised Standard Version
for you will heap coals of fire on his head, and the LORD will reward you.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For so shalt thou heape coles of fire vpon his head, and the Lorde shall rewarde thee.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
if a servant reign; or a fool be filled with food;
Christian Standard Bible®
for you will heap burning coals on his head,and the Lord will reward you.
Hebrew Names Version
For you will heap coals of fire on his head, And the LORD will reward you.
King James Version
For thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head, and the Lord shall reward thee.
Lexham English Bible
For coals of fire you will heap upon his head, and Yahweh will reward you.
Literal Translation
for you shall heap coals of fire on his head, and Jehovah shall reward you.
Young's Literal Translation
For coals thou art putting on his head, And Jehovah giveth recompense to thee.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
for so shalt thou heape coales offyre vpo his heade, and the LORDE shal rewarde the.
New American Standard Bible
For you will heap burning coals on his head, And the LORD will reward you.
New King James Version
For so you will heap coals of fire on his head, And the LORD will reward you.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
For you will heap burning coals on his head, And the LORD will reward you.
Legacy Standard Bible
For you will heap burning coals on his head,And Yahweh will repay you.

Contextual Overview

21If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat; And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink; 22For in doing so, you will heap coals of fire upon his head, And the LORD will reward you.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

For: Not to consume, but to melt him into kindness; a metaphor taken from smelting metalic ores.

the Lord: 2 Samuel 16:12, Matthew 10:13, 1 Corinthians 15:18

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 24:19 - the Lord 2 Kings 6:22 - set bread 2 Kings 6:23 - he prepared 2 Chronicles 28:15 - gave them Proverbs 24:29 - Say Song of Solomon 8:6 - the coals Matthew 5:44 - General Luke 6:27 - Love Luke 10:34 - went Romans 12:20 - if thine

Cross-References

1 Samuel 9:9
(Formerly in Israel, when a man went to inquire of God, he would say, "Come, let us go to the seer"; for he who is called a prophet today was formerly called a seer.)
1 Samuel 10:22
So they inquired further of the LORD, "Has the man come here yet?" And the LORD answered, "He is there, hiding himself by the provisions and supplies."
1 Samuel 22:15
"Did I just begin to inquire of God for him today? Far be it from me! Do not let the king impute any guilt to his servant or to any of the household of my father, for your servant knows nothing at all about this entire matter."
1 Samuel 28:6
So Saul inquired of the LORD, but the LORD did not answer him, either by dreams or by Urim [used like lots by the priest to determine the will of God] or by prophets.
1 Samuel 30:8
David inquired of the LORD, saying, "Shall I pursue this band [of raiders]? Will I overtake them?" And He answered him, "Pursue, for you will certainly overtake them, and you will certainly rescue [the captives]."
Ezekiel 20:31
"When you offer your gifts, when you make your sons pass through the fire, you are defiling yourselves with all your idols to this day. And shall I be asked by you [for an oracle], O house of Israel? As I live," says the Lord GOD, "I will not be inquired of by you.
Ezekiel 36:37
'Thus says the Lord GOD, "This too I will let the house of Israel ask Me to do for them: I will increase their people like a flock.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For thou shall heap coals of fire upon his head,.... Not to increase his punishment and damnation, the more aggravated by kindness shown him; but to bring him by such means to a sense of former injuries, and to shame for them, repentance of them, and love of the person injured, and carefulness for the future of doing him any further wrong;

and the Lord shall reward thee: with good things, for all the good done to thine enemy, whether it has the desired effect on him or not; or whether he rewards thee or not; see Romans 12:20.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A precept reproduced by Paul Romans 12:20; the second clause of which seems at first sight to suggest a motive incompatible with a true charity. Leviticus 16:12 suggests an explanation. The high priest on the Day of Atonement was to take his censer, to fill it with “coals of fire,” and then to put the incense thereon for a sweet-smelling savor. So it is here. The first emotion in another caused by the good done to him may be one of burning shame, but the shame will do its work and the heart also will burn, and prayer and confession and thanksgiving will rise as incense to the throne of God. Thus, “we shall overcome evil with good.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 25:22. Thou shalt heap coals of fire upon his head — Not to consume, but to melt him into kindness; a metaphor taken from smelting metallic ores: -

So artists melt the sullen ore of lead,

By heaping coals of fire upon its head:

In the kind warmth the metal learns to glow,

And pure from dross the silver runs below.

S. WESLEY.


 
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