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Sunday, September 22nd, 2024
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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Read the Bible

Staten Vertaling

Galaten 6:12

Al degenen, die een schoon gelaat willen tonen naar het vlees, die noodzaken u besneden te worden, alleenlijk opdat zij vanwege het kruis van Christus niet zouden vervolgd worden.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Circumcision;   Cowardice;   Diplomacy;   Opinion, Public;   Persecution;   Thompson Chain Reference - Circumcision;   Jews;   Judaizers;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Circumcision;   Persecution;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Cross;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Judaizers;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Circumcision;   Cross;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Epistle;   Galatians, the Epistle to the;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Galatians, Letter to the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Cross;   Galatians, Epistle to the;   Nicolas;   Paul the Apostle;   Tertius;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Cross, Cross-Bearing;   Galatians Epistle to the;   Token;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cross;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Gala'tians, the Epistle to the,;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Constrain;   Fair;   Galatians, Epistle to the;   Shew;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for October 28;  

Parallel Translations

Gereviseerde Leidse Vertaling
Allen die zich naar het uiterlijke mooi willen voordoen, die dwingen u om u te laten besnijden alleen maar opdat zij niet om het kruis van Christus vervolgd mogen worden.
Gereviseerde Lutherse Vertaling
Wie zichzelve willen aangenaam maken naar het vlees, die dwingen u om u te laten besnijden, alleenlijk opdat zij om Christus' kruis niet vervolgd zouden worden.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

as desire: Galatians 6:13, Matthew 6:2, Matthew 6:5, Matthew 6:16, Matthew 23:5, Matthew 23:28, Luke 16:15, Luke 20:47, John 7:18, 2 Corinthians 10:12, 2 Corinthians 11:13, Philippians 1:15, Philippians 2:4, Colossians 2:23

they constrain: Galatians 2:3, Galatians 2:14, Acts 15:1, Acts 15:5

lest: Galatians 5:11, Philippians 3:18

Reciprocal: Genesis 17:10 - Every Matthew 13:21 - for Matthew 23:15 - for Mark 4:17 - when John 3:26 - he that Acts 15:24 - Ye must Acts 20:30 - to draw Acts 21:21 - that thou 1 Corinthians 1:18 - the preaching 2 Corinthians 5:12 - appearance 2 Corinthians 11:20 - if a man bring Galatians 1:7 - but Galatians 3:3 - having Galatians 4:17 - zealously Galatians 4:29 - even Galatians 5:10 - but Ephesians 2:11 - Gentiles

Gill's Notes on the Bible

As many as desire to make a fair show in the flesh,.... By whom are meant the false apostles, who are here described, and their views, aims, and ends, opened and exposed. These were very desirous to carry a good face of things outwardly, of appearing outwardly righteous before men, and to be accounted so by them; and therefore did all they to be seen of them, and gain applause from them. They were such, as the Syriac version renders the words, as desired

דנשתבהרון, "to glory in the flesh"; their carnal descent and privileges, in their being Hebrews, the seed of Abraham, of the stock of Israel; and in the circumcision of their flesh; or in their external gifts, their natural parts, acquired abilities, learning, eloquence, and the like: moreover, as the Vulgate Latin version reads, "they were willing to please in the flesh": to please carnal men, Israel after the flesh, in carnal and fleshly things; they sought not to please God or Christ, but men, and so were not the servants of either. They were desirous, as the Arabic version renders the words, "that honour should be done them in" "the flesh"; they sought external glory from men, and to be outwardly and publicly honoured by them; and all their religion was a mere outward show, a piece of pageantry; which lay in the observation of carnal ordinances, such as respected meats and drinks, circumcision in the flesh, and other carnal commandments:

they constrain you to be circumcised; not by using any outward force and violence; but either by their example, which had great influence, as that has both with respect to the embracing of evil principles, and giving in to bad practices: or by their doctrine; the arguments they made use of to persuade them to it, being formed and managed with great art and subtlety, wrought strongly upon them: or rather by overawing them, with threatenings of hell and damnation; affirming, that unless they were circumcised, they could not be saved: and their end was,

only lest they should suffer persecution for the cross of Christ, or "by the cross of Christ"; meaning either the manner in which persecution might be suffered, as by being reproached, ill used, and suffering death as Christ did; or by bearing the cross of affliction and tribulation Christ has appointed for, and calls his followers to; or else the object for which it is endured, the preaching of the cross, or the Gospel of salvation by a crucified Christ; for this doctrine, and the preaching and professing of it, and living a life answerable to it, always bring persecution with them: and that persecution, which is more especially here regarded, was what came from the Jews, who in general were greatly offended at the preaching of a crucified Christ; and particularly from the professing part among them, who though they believed in Christ, and were not displeased at preaching in his name; yet were greatly affronted at, and highly resented, and as much as in them lay, by reproaches and hard censures, and the like, persecuted those who opposed circumcision, and the ceremonies of the law; and to avoid the ill will, contempt, and persecution of these, the false teachers preached up circumcision, and obliged their people to submit to it.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

As many as desire to make a fair show in the flesh - To be distinguished for their conformity to external rites and customs. To be known for their zeal in this cause. They sought to show their zeal by making converts, and by inducing others also to conform to those customs. Paul here refers, doubtless, to the Jewish teachers, and he says that their main object was to evince their zeal in the observance of rites and ceremonies.

They constrain you - You who are Gentiles. They insist on circumcision as indispensable to salvation.

Only lest they should suffer persecution - It is not from any true love for the cause of religion. It is, that they may avoid persecution from the Jews. If they should renounce the doctrine which taught that circumcision was indispensable, they would be exposed to the rage of the Jews, and would suffer persecution. Rather than do this, they make a show of great, zeal in inducing others to be circumcised.

For the cross of Christ - From attachment to the cause of a crucified Saviour. If they insisted on entire dependence on the merits of his blood, and renounced all dependence on rites and ceremonies, they would suffer persecution. This verse shows the true cause of the zeal which the Judaizing teachers evinced. It was the fear of persecution. It was the want of independence and boldness in maintaining the doctrine that people were to be saved only by the merits of the Lord Jesus. By attempting to blend together the doctrines of Judaism and Christianity; by maintaining that the observance of the Jewish rites was necessary, and yet that Jesus was the Messiah, they endeavored to keep in with both parties; and thus to escape the opposition of the Jews. It was an unhallowed compromise It was an attempt to blend things together which could not be united. One must really displace the other. If people depended on the rites of Moses, they had no need of dependence on the Messiah; if they professed to depend on him, then to rely on anything else was in fact to disown and reject him. Embracing the one system was in fact renouncing the other. Such is the argument of Paul; and such his solemn remonstrance against embracing any doctrine which would obscure the glory of simple dependence on the cross of Christ.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 12. A fair show in the flesh. — The Jewish religion was general in the region of Galatia, and it was respectable, as it appears that the principal inhabitants were either Jews or proselytes. As it was then professed and practised among the Jews, this religion had nothing very grievous to the old man; an unrenewed nature might go through all its observances with little pain or cross-bearing. On the other hand, Christianity could not be very popular; it was too strict. A Jew made a fair show there, according to his carnal system, and it was a temptation to a weak Christian to swerve into Judaism, that he might be exempted from persecution, and be creditable among his countrymen. This is what the apostle intimates: "They constrain you to be circumcised, lest they should suffer persecution for the cross of Christ."


 
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