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Efezským 4:31
Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- AmericanEncyclopedias:
- InternationalDevotionals:
- EveryParallel Translations
Všeliká hořkost, a rozzlobení se, i hněv, i křik, i rouhání buď odjato od vás, se vší zlostí,
Ať je vám vzdálena všechna tvrdost, zloba, hněv, křik, utrhání a s tím i každá špatnost;
Veškerá hořkost, hněv, zuřivost, křik i urážky ať jsou od vás odňaty [spolu] s každou špatností.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
bitterness: Psalms 64:3, Romans 3:14, Colossians 3:8, Colossians 3:19, James 3:14, James 3:15
wrath: Ephesians 4:26, Proverbs 14:17, Proverbs 19:12, Ecclesiastes 7:9, 2 Corinthians 12:20, Galatians 5:20, Colossians 3:8, 2 Timothy 2:23, Titus 1:7, James 1:19, James 3:14-18, James 4:1, James 4:2
clamour: 2 Samuel 19:43, 2 Samuel 20:1, 2 Samuel 20:2, Proverbs 29:9, Proverbs 29:22, Acts 19:28, Acts 19:29, Acts 21:30, Acts 22:22, Acts 22:23, 1 Timothy 3:3, 1 Timothy 6:4, 1 Timothy 6:5
evil speaking: Leviticus 19:16, 2 Samuel 19:27, Psalms 15:3, Psalms 50:20, Psalms 101:5, Psalms 140:11, Proverbs 6:19, Proverbs 10:18, Proverbs 18:8, Proverbs 25:23, Proverbs 26:20, Jeremiah 6:28, Jeremiah 9:4, Romans 1:29, Romans 1:30, 1 Timothy 3:11, 1 Timothy 5:13, 2 Timothy 3:3, Titus 2:3, Titus 3:2, James 4:11, 1 Peter 2:1, 2 Peter 2:10, 2 Peter 2:11, Jude 1:8 -10; Revelation 12:10
with: Genesis 4:8, Genesis 27:41, Genesis 37:4, Genesis 37:21, Leviticus 19:17, Leviticus 19:18, 2 Samuel 13:22, Proverbs 10:12, Proverbs 26:24, Proverbs 26:25, Ecclesiastes 7:9, Romans 1:29, 1 Corinthians 5:8, 1 Corinthians 14:20, Colossians 3:8, Titus 3:3, 1 John 3:12, 1 John 3:15
Reciprocal: Genesis 45:24 - See that Exodus 20:16 - General 1 Samuel 1:14 - put away 1 Samuel 20:30 - Thou 1 Samuel 25:21 - Surely Psalms 37:8 - Cease Matthew 5:22 - Whosoever Matthew 18:22 - but Mark 9:50 - have peace Luke 6:36 - General Luke 11:4 - for Luke 17:4 - if 1 Corinthians 1:10 - that ye Philippians 2:14 - disputings 1 Peter 3:8 - courteous 1 John 4:11 - General
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Let all bitterness,.... These words are a dehortation from several vices good men are liable to, by which the Spirit of God is grieved: "bitterness" sometimes designs the corruption of nature, which is the gall of bitterness, and bond of iniquity; and sometimes actual sins and transgressions, even those of God's own people, which are evil and bitter things; and sometimes heretical doctrines, which are roots of bitterness; and sometimes sinful words spoken by the saints, one against another; and here perhaps it signifies, the first offence taken in the mind, against any person, upon any account, which should at once be put away, and not encouraged:
and wrath: heat of spirit, which follows upon bitterness, or upon the spirit being embittered and offended; see Ezekiel 3:14.
And anger; a sinful one, cautioned against before, Ephesians 4:26.
And clamour and evil speaking; such as brawlings, contentions, contumelies, reproaches, slanders, c. arising from an embittered, wrathful, and angry disposition: these should all
be put away from you, with all malice being the deeds of the old man, unbecoming such as are born again, and grieving to the Spirit of God.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Let all bitterness - see the notes on Ephesians 4:2.
And wrath - The word here does not differ essentially from anger.
Anger - see the note on Ephesians 4:26. All cherished, unreasonable anger.
And clamour - Noise, disorder, high words; such as men use in a brawl, or when they are excited. Christians are to be calm and serious. Harsh contentions and strifes; hoarse brawls and tumults, are to be unknown among them.
And evil-speaking - Slander, backbiting, angry expressions, tale-bearing, reproaches, etc.
With all malice - Rather, âwith all evilâ - κακιÌÎ±Í kakia. Every kind and sort of evil is to be put away, and you are to manifest only that which is good.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse 31. Let all bitterness — ÏαÏα ÏικÏια. It is astonishing that any who profess the Christian name should indulge bitterness of spirit. Those who are censorious, who are unmerciful to the failings of others, who have fixed a certain standard by which they measure all persons in all circumstances, and unchristian every one that does not come up to this standard, these have the bitterness against which the apostle speaks. In the last century there was a compound medicine, made up from a variety of drastic acrid drugs and ardent spirits, which was called Hiera Picra, ιεÏα ÏικÏα, the holy bitter; this medicine was administered in a multitude of cases, where it did immense evil, and perhaps in scarcely any case did it do good. It has ever appeared to me to furnish a proper epithet for the disposition mentioned above, the holy bitter; for the religiously censorious act under the pretence of superior sanctity. I have known such persons do much evil in a Christian society, but never knew an instance of their doing any good.
And wrath — Î¸Ï Î¼Î¿Ï is more properly anger, which may be considered the commencement of the passion.
Anger — οÏγν is more properly wrath-the passion carried to its highest pitch, accompanied with injurious words and outrageous acts, some of which are immediately specified.
And clamour — κÏÎ±Ï Î³Î· Loud and obstreperous speaking, brawling, railing, boisterous talk, often the offspring of wrath; all of which are highly unbecoming the meek, loving, quiet, sedate mind of Christ and his followers.
And evil speaking — βλαÏÏημια. Blasphemy; that is, injurious speaking-words which tend to hurt those of whom or against whom they are spoken.
With all malice — κακια. All malignity; as anger produces wrath, and wrath clamour, so all together produce malice; that is, settled, sullen, fell wrath, which is always looking out for opportunities to revenge itself by the destruction of the object of its indignation. No state of society can be even tolerable where these prevail; and, if eternity were out of the question, it is of the utmost consequence to have these banished from time.