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Saturday, August 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Chinese NCV (Simplified)

列王纪下 18:34

哈馬和亞珥拔的神在哪裡呢?西法瓦音、希拿和以瓦的神在哪裡呢?他們可以解救撒瑪利亞脫離我的手嗎?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Arpad;   Assyria;   Ava;   Diplomacy;   Hena;   Hypocrisy;   Israel, Prophecies Concerning;   Ivah;   Jerusalem;   Rab-Shakeh (Rabshakeh);   Sennacherib;   Sepharvaim;   Syria;   War;   Thompson Chain Reference - Boasters;   Hamath;   Humility-Pride;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Assyria;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Arpad;   Hena;   Temple;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Assyria;   Hezekiah;   Nahum;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Arpad;   Hena;   Ivah;   Rabshakeh;   Scribes;   Sepharvaim;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Arpad;   Ava;   Hamath;   Ivah;   Sennacherib;   Sepharvaim;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Assyria, History and Religion of;   Ava;   Cupbearer;   Hena;   Rabshakeh;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Arpad;   Hamath;   Hezekiah;   Isaiah, Book of;   Israel;   Ivvah;   Philistines;   Rab-Shakeh;   Sepharvaim;   Text, Versions, and Languages of Ot;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Arpad, Arphad ;   Hena ;   Ivah ;   Rabshakeh ;   Sennacherib ;   Sepharvaim ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Hezekiah;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Arpad;   Hamath;   Hezekiah;   Rabshakeh;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ar'pad;   Ha'math;   I'vah;   Samar'itans;   Sepharva'im;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Ahava;   Blasphemy;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Judah;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ahava;   Anammelech;   Arpad;   Avva;   Gods;   Hamath;   Ivvah;   Sepharvaim;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Arphad;   Assyria;   Ava;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Adrammelech;   Arpad;   Avvites, Avva, Avvim;   Hamath;  

Parallel Translations

Chinese Union (Simplified)
哈 马 、 亚 珥 拔 的   神 在 哪 里 呢 ? 西 法 瓦 音 、 希 拿 、 以 瓦 的   神 在 哪 里 呢 ? 他 们 曾 救 撒 玛 利 亚 脱 离 我 的 手 麽 ?

Contextual Overview

17 The king of Assyria sent out his supreme commander, his chief officer, and his field commander. They went with a large army from Lachish to King Hezekiah in Jerusalem. When they came near the waterway from the upper pool on the road where people do their laundry, they stopped. 18 They called for the king, so the king sent Eliakim, Shebna, and Joah out to meet them. Eliakim son of Hilkiah was the palace manager, Shebna was the royal secretary, and Joah son of Asaph was the recorder. 19 The field commander said to them, "Tell Hezekiah this: "‘The great king, the king of Assyria, says: What can you trust in now? 20 You say you have battle plans and power for war, but your words mean nothing. Whom are you trusting for help so that you turn against me? 21 Look, you are depending on Egypt to help you, but Egypt is like a splintered walking stick. If you lean on it for help, it will stab your hand and hurt you. The king of Egypt will hurt all those who depend on him. 22 You might say, "We are depending on the Lord our God," but Hezekiah destroyed the Lord 's altars and the places of worship. Hezekiah told Judah and Jerusalem, "You must worship only at this one altar in Jerusalem." 23 "‘Now make an agreement with my master, the king of Assyria: I will give you two thousand horses if you can find enough men to ride them. 24 You cannot defeat one of my master's least important officers, so why do you depend on Egypt to give you chariots and horsemen? 25 I have not come to attack and destroy this place without an order from the Lord . The Lord himself told me to come to this country and destroy it.'" 26 Then Eliakim son of Hilkiah, Shebna, and Joah said to the field commander, "Please speak to us in the Aramaic language. We understand it. Don't speak to us in Hebrew, because the people on the city wall can hear you."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the gods: 2 Kings 19:13, Numbers 13:21, 2 Samuel 8:9, Jeremiah 49:23

Hamath: Hamath, there is little doubt, was the Epiphania of the Greeks, as Josephus, Theodoret, and Jerome, expressly assert. It was a celebrated city of Syria, situated on the Orontes, and the present Hamah doubtless occupies its site; as Abulfeda, who was prince or emir of Hamah about ad 1345, expressly states, in his Description of Syria, that Hamah is an ancient city mentioned in the writings of the Israelites. It is still a considerable town, situated on both sides of the Orontes, about three days' journey and a half from Tripoli; and must contain, Burckhardt says, at least 30,000 inhabitants.

Arpad: Arpad is probably the town of Arphas, mentioned by Josephus as limiting the province of Gamalitis, Gaulanitis, Batanea, and Trachonitis, to the ne; and the Raphan, or Raphanea, which Stephanus places near Epiphania.

the gods: 2 Kings 17:24-33, Ava, Isaiah 36:18, Isaiah 36:19, Isaiah 37:11, Isaiah 37:12, Isaiah 37:18, Isaiah 37:19

have they delivered: 2 Kings 17:6, 2 Kings 17:23, 2 Kings 17:24, 2 Kings 17:30, 2 Kings 17:31, 2 Kings 19:12, 2 Kings 19:13

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 19:23 - With the multitude Isaiah 37:13 - Ivah Amos 6:2 - Hamath

Gill's Notes on the Bible

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Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Arpad was situated somewhere in southern Syria; but it is impossible to fix its exact position. Sargon mentions it in an inscription as joining with Hamath in an act of rebellion, which he chastised. It was probably the capture and destruction of these two cities on this occasion which caused them to be mentioned together here (and in 2 Kings 19:13, and again in Isaiah 10:9). Sennacherib adduces late examples of the inability of the nations’ gods to protect their cities. On the other cities mentioned in this verse, see 2 Kings 17:24 notes.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 34. Where are the gods of Hamath — Sennacherib is greater than any of the gods of the nations. The Assyrians have already overthrown the gods of Hamath, Arpad, Hena, and Ivah; therefore, Jehovah shall be like one of them, and shall not be able to deliver Jerusalem out of the hand of my master.

The impudent blasphemy of this speech is without parallel. Hezekiah treated it as he ought: it was not properly against him, but against the LORD; therefore he refers the matter to Jehovah himself, who punishes this blasphemy in the most signal manner.


 
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