the Week of Proper 26 / Ordinary 31
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #5849 - עָטַר
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- to surround
- (Qal) to surround
- to crown, give a crown
- (Piel) to crown
- (Hiphil) crown-bestower (participle)
- Book
- Word
did not use
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2538) ruo (אהתהר AhThR) AC: Encircle CO: Wreath AB: ?: [from: uo- as being wrapped]
V) ruo (אהתהר AhThR) - Encircle: KJV (7): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Piel, Participle) crown, compass, round - Strongs: H5849 (עָטַר)
Nf1) eruo (אהתהרה AhThRH) - Wreath: As encircling the head. Used as a sign of authority like a crown. KJV (23): crown - Strongs: H5850 (עֲטָרָה)
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
Qal Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix כַּצִּנָּה רָצוֺן תַּעְטְרֶנּוּ Psalm 5:13 as with a shield, with favour will thou surround him; Participle plural עֹטְרִים אֶלדָּֿוִד 1 Samuel 23:26 Saul and his men were surrounding (closing in) upon David.
[עָטַר] verb denominative crown; —
Pi`el Perfect 3 feminine singular שֶׁעִטְּרָה לוֺ Song of Solomon 3:11 with which his mother crowned him (see I. עֲטָרָה
1); elsewhere figurative: 2 masculine singular טוֺבָתֶ֑ךָ עִטַּרְתָּ שְׁנִת Psalm 65:12 thou (׳י) hast crowned the year of thy goodness; Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix וְכַבוֺד וְהָדָר תְּעַטְּרֵהוּ Psalm 8:6; Participle suffix הַמְעַטְּרֵכִי חֶסֶד וְרַחֲמִים Psalm 103:4 (of ׳י).
Hiph`il Participle feminine צֹר הַמַּעֲטִירָה Isaiah 23:8 usually Tyre the crown-bestower (Ges Ew De Che Comm. Di Du Gu Kau Skinner), but dubious; < the crown-wearer Hi Gr (after ᵑ6), so Ren Che Hpt. (reading הַמְּעֻטָּרָה).
עָטַר (cognate to the verb כָּתַר which see), to surround, whether in a hostile manner (followed by אֶל), 1 Samuel 23:26 or for protection, followed by two acc. Ps. 5:13.
Piel עִטֵּר to surround with a crown, to crown, followed by two acc. Psalms 8:6, 65:12 103:4 (metaph.); followed by a dat. of pers. Song of Solomon 3:11.
Hiphil, i.q. Piel; Isaiah 23:8, צֹר הַמַּעֲטִירָה “Tyre, the crowning,” i.e. distributing crowns, or diadems, from the royal dignity in the Phœnician colonies resting on the authority of the senate of Tyre. Hence