the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Lexicons
Old Testament Hebrew Lexical Dictionary Hebrew Lexicon
Strong's #2399 - חֵטְא
- Brown-Driver-Briggs
- Strong
- sin
- sin
- guilt for sin
- punishment for sin
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this Strong's Number
1170) uh (ההתה HhTh) AC: Measure CO: Cord AB: Miss: Cords are used for binding as well as measuring. A cord is also used as measuring device by placing knots incrementally. The cord is stretched between the two points to measure and the knots are counted.
A) uh (ההתה HhTh) AC: Measure CO: ? AB: Sin: When shooting an arrow or other object to a target, the distance that one misses is measured with a cord. The wrong actions of one are also measured against the correct action.
fm) iuh (ההתהי HhThY) - Sin: [Aramaic only] KJV (1): sin - Strongs: H2408 (חֲטָי)
E) auh (ההתהא HhThA) AC: Measure CO: ? AB: Sin: When shooting an arrow or other object to a target, the distance that one misses is measured with a cord. The wrong actions of one are also measured against the correct action.
V) auh (ההתהא HhThA) - Miss: To miss the target, whether a literal target or a goal that is aimed for. KJV (238): (vf: Paal, Hiphil, Hitpael, Piel) sin, purify, cleanse, sinner, committed, offended, blame, done - Strongs: H2398 (חָטָא)
Nm) auh (ההתהא HhThA) - Sin: A missing of the target. Also a sinner as one who misses the mark. KJV (51): sinner, sinful, offender, sin, faults, grievously, offences - Strongs: H2399 (חֵטְא), H2400 (חַטָּא)
Nf1) eauh (ההתהאה HhThAH) - Sin: A missing of the target. Also the sin offering which by transference becomes the sin. [Hebrew and Aramaic] [df: tajx] KJV (305): sin, sin offering, punishment, purifying - Strongs: H2401 (חֲטָאָה), H2402 (חַטָּאָה), H2403 (חַטָּאָה)
bf ) aiuh (ההתהיא HhThYA) - Sin: The sin offering which by transference becomes the sin. [Aramaic only] KJV (1): sin offering - Strongs: H2409 (חַטָּיָא)
J) ufh (ההותה HhWTh) AC: Join CO: Cord AB: ?
V) ufh (ההותה HhWTh) - Join: A tying with a cord. [Aramaic only] KJV (1): (vf: Participle) join - Strongs: H2338 (חוּט)
Nm) ufh (ההותה HhWTh) - Cord: KJV (7): thread, line, cord, fillet - Strongs: H2339 (חוּט)
Adopted Roots:
Jeff Benner, Ancient Hebrew Research Center Used by permission of the author.
1 sin:
a. against man Genesis 41:9 (E) Ecclesiastes 10:4.
b. elsewhere ag. God, absolute Isaiah 31:7; Hosea 12:9; חָטָא׳ח Lamentations 1:8 compare Deuteronomy 19:15; 2 Kings 10:29; משׁפט מות׳ח sin worthy of death Deuteronomy 21:22 = מות׳ח Deuteronomy 22:26; with בְּ, because of, Daniel 9:16; God is entreated: hide thy face from my sins Psalm 51:11; and it is said in faith, thou wilt cast behind thy back all my sins Isaiah 38:17.
2 guilt of sin: היה חטא ב sin (the guilt of sin) come on one Deuteronomy 15:9; Deuteronomy 21:22; Deuteronomy 23:22; Deuteronomy 23:23; Deuteronomy 24:15; בחטאו מת in his sin (guilt) die Numbers 27:3 (P); אישׁ בחטאו each for his own sin Deuteronomy 24:16 = 2 Kings 14:16 2 Chronicles 25:4; בחטא יחמתני אמי Psalm 51:7 in sin (condition of sin and guilt) my mother conceived me; אם חטאיכם כשׁנים Isaiah 1:18 though your sins be like scarlet (in guilt); לא כחטאינו עשׂה לנו Psalm 103:10 not according to our sins (their guilt) hath he done to us.
3 punishment for sin: ׳נשׂא ח bear sin (its punishment) Leviticus 20:20; Leviticus 24:15 (H), Numbers 9:13; Numbers 18:22 (P); with עַל, bear sin because of Leviticus 19:17; Leviticus 22:9 (H) Numbers 18:32 (P); bear sins of idols (in worshipping idols) Ezekiel 23:49; the ideal servant of Yahweh bore the sins of many Isaiah 53:12; without נשׂא, only Lamentations 3:39 גבר על חטאו (wherefore doth) a man (complain) for the punishment of his sin ?
[חֲטָי] noun [masculine] sin (see Biblical Hebrew חטא); — suffix חֲטָיָךָ Daniel 4:24 (Qr חֲטָאָךָ K§ 57 a) β)), < plural (for חַטְיָיךָ) Hi Bev Kmp Behrm, compare "" עַוַיָתָ.
חֵטְא m. with suff. חֶטְאִי plur. חֲטָאִים const. חֲטָאֵי (which is from the form חָטָא).
[1] sin, fault, Leviticus 19:17, 22:9. הָיָה חֵטְא בְּ to be sin against any one, i.e. for him to be reckoned guilty in the matter, Deuteronomy 15:9.
[“(2) penalty of sin, hence calamity, Lament. 3:39.” Thes.]