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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #2529 - καθοράω
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- to look down, see from above, view from on high
- to see thoroughly, perceive clearly, understand
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καθορ-άω,
Ion. κατ-, impf. καθεώρων X. Cyr. 3.2.10, Ion. 3 sg. κατώρα Hdt. 7.208: pf. καθεώρακα Pl. Lg. 905b: fut. κατόψομαι Hdt. 3.17: 3 sg. pf. κατῶπται Pl. R. 432b: aor. 1 κατώφθην Id. Phlb. 46b: for aor. Act., v. κατεῖδον: —
I
look down, ἐξ Ἴδης καθορῶν Il. 11.337; ἐπί τινος Hdt. 7.44: — Med., ἐπὶ Θρῃκῶν καθορώμενος αἶαν Il. 13.4.
II
1. trans., look down upon, ὅσους θνητοὺς ἠέλιος καθορᾷ Sol. 14, cf. Thgn. 168, 616, X. Cyr. 3.2.10; ὑψόθεν τὸν τῶν κάτω βίον Pl. Sph. 216c, etc.: metaph., φρένα Δίαν κ., ὄψιν ἄβυσσον A. Supp. 1058 (lyr.): — Med., Τροίην κατὰ πᾶσαν ὁρᾶται Il. 24.291.
2. have within view, see distinctly, descry, Hdt. 7.208, 9.59, Ar. Nu. 326, Pl. R. 516a, etc.: — Pass., Th. 3.20, 112, Pl. Phlb. 38d, etc.
3. behold, observe, perceive, Pi. P. 9.49, E. Fr. 910.5 (anap.); καθορᾶν τι ἔν τινι to observe something therein, Pl. Lg. 905b, cf. Grg. 457c; τι ἐν τῇ ζητήσει Id. R. 368e; ἵν' ἃ πανουργεῖς μὴ καθορᾷ σου that he may not observe thy knavish tricks, Ar. Eq. 803; also κ. τὰς τρίχας εἰ.. to look and see whether.., Hdt. 2.38.
4. explore, τὰ ἄλλα Id. 3.17, cf. 123.
5. regard, reverence, τὸ τοῦ θεοῦ κράτος LXX 3 Maccabees 3:11.
καθοράω, καθόρω:
1. to look down, see from above, view from on high (Homer, Herodotus, Xenophon, Plato, others).
2. "to see thoroughly (cf. κατά, III. 1 at the end), perceive clearly, understand" (German erschauen): present passive 3 person singular καθορᾶται, Romans 1:20 (3Macc. 3:11, and often in classical Greek). Cf. Fritzsche, Ep. ad Romans, i., p. 61.
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καθ -οράω , -ῶ ,
[in LXX: Numbers 24:2 (H7200), Job 10:4; Job 39:26, 3 Maccabees 3:11 *;]
1. to look down.
2. to discern clearly: Romans 1:20. †
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
For the aor. of this NT ἅπ. εἰρ. (Romans 1:20 : cf. proleg. p. 117) cf. P Lond 342.13 (A.D. 185) (= II. p. 174), where the production of certain offenders is demanded—ὅτι ̣ κ ̣α [τ ]ίδωμεν τ [ίς ἔ ]σται ὁ καρπιζόμενός σε. In the well-known epitaph of Abercius, Bishop of Hierapolis towards the close of ii/A.D., Christ is described as the pure Shepherd—
ὃς βόσκει προβάτων ἀγέλας οὔρεσι πεδίοις τε,
ὀφθαλμοὺς ὃς ἔχει μεγάλους πάντα καθορόωντας.
See Lightfoot Apost. Fathers.2 11.i. p.496.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
