Lectionary Calendar

Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #5582 - סָעַד

Transliteration

çâʻad

Phonetics

saw-ad'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

1525

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to support, sustain, stay, establish, strengthen, comfort
1. (Qal) to support, sustain
  1. to sustain, stay (of heart)
  2. to support, uphold (of throne)

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 482 ‑ ἀντιλαμβάνω (an‑tee‑lam‑ban'‑om‑ahee); 709 ‑ ἀριστάω (ar‑is‑tah'‑o); 4033 ‑ περικυκλόω (per‑ee‑koo‑klo'‑o); 4741 ‑ στηρίζω (stay‑rid'‑zo); 2068 ‑ ἐσθίω (es‑thee'‑o);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (11)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

BSB (12)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

CSB (8)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

ESV (12)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

KJV (12)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

LEB (12)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

LSB (12)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

N95 (6)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

NAS (12)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

Isaiah 1

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (11)

Genesis 1

Judges 2

1 Kings 1

Psalms 6

Proverbs 1

ASV (11)

and strengthen 1

and strengthen ye your 1

hath holden me up 1

held me up 1

hold thou me up 1

is upholden 1

strengthen 2

that strengtheneth 1

will support 1

with me, and refresh 1

BSB (12)

and refresh yourself 1

and sustain it 1

and sustain you 1

he maintains 1

refresh 2

so that you may refresh 1

that sustains 1

uphold me 1

upholds me 1

will support me 1

will sustain 1

CSB (8)

he maintains 1

refresh 1

sustain 2

sustain him 1

sustain it 1

sustains 1

upholds me 1

ESV (12)

refresh 2

strengthen 3

support 1

supported 1

sustains 1

up 2

upheld 1

uphold 1

KJV (12)

comfort 2

establish 1

refresh 1

strengthen 2

strengtheneth 1

up 3

upholden 1

ye 1

LEB (12)

⌊enjoy yourself⌋ 1

⌊refresh yourself⌋ 1

and he is upheld 1

and refresh yourself 1

it and sustain it 1

may he sustain you 1

supported me 2

sustains 1

that strengthens 1

then refresh ⌊yourselves⌋ 1

uphold me 1

LSB (12)

hold 1

refresh 2

sustain 3

sustains 1

uphold 3

upholds 2

N95 (6)

refresh 2

sustain 2

uphold 1

upholds 1

NAS (12)

refresh 2

strengthen 2

support 2

sustain 2

sustains 1

uphold 1

upholds 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (11)

grant you support 1

held me up 1

hold me up 1

is sustained 1

please strengthen 1

so you 1

strengthen 1

sustains 1

that strengthens 1

will sustain 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2492) d o x (סאהד SAhD) AC: Comfort CO: ? AB: ?

V) d o x (סאהד SAhD) - Comfort: To be a support or aid for strength or rest. [Hebrew and Aramaic] KJV (13): (vf: Paal) comfort, strengthen, hold, uphold, establish, refresh, helping - Strongs: H5582 (סָעַד), H5583 (סְעַד)

h^m) d o x m (מסאהד MSAhD) - Pil |kjv: pillar - Strongs: H4552 (מִסְעָד)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

סָעַד verb support, sustain, stay (Late Hebrew id., especially take a meal; Aramaic סְעַד support, stay; Zinjirli סעד strengthen Lzb³³⁰, support, perhaps feed Cook⁸⁵; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic noun

aid, Schw^{Idioticon 64}; Arabic

III, IV. aid, assist, Lane¹³⁶⁰,

forearm Id¹³⁶²; Sabean סעד DHM^{Südar. Ait. p. 16}); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular וְסָעַד consecutive Proverbs 20:28; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִסְעָ֑ד 3 feminine singular suffix תִּסְעָדֵ֫נִי Psalm 18:36, read also in "" 2 Samuel 22:36, etc.; Imperative masculine singular סְעָד Judges 19:5 (on ָ probably © by error, see Kö^{i. 261f.} GFM^{on the passage}), סְעָדנָֿא Judges 19:8 (compare id.), וּסֳעָ֑דָה 1 Kings 13:7; suffix סְעָדֵנִי Psalm 119:117; Infinitive construct suffix וּלְסַעֲדָהּ Isaiah 9:6; — support, sustain, always figurative:

1 sustain, stay, the heart (compare לֵבָב

8, לֵב 8), with food Genesis 18:5 (J), Judges 19:5 (c. 2accusative), Judges 19:8, Psalm 104:15; object omitted 1 Kings 13:7.

2. a. support throne (subject king) Proverbs 20:28, coming ruler Isaiah 9:6.

b. support, uphold with accusative of person (subject ׳י, his hand etc.) Psalm 18:36 + "" 2 Samuel 22:36 (v above), Psalm 20:3; Psalm 41:4; Psalm 94:18; Psalm 119:117.

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

סָעַד fut. יִסְעַד. to prop, to uphold, to support, Psalms 18:36; Proverbs 20:28 hence to sustain, to aid, Psalms 20:3, 41:4 94:18. Specially סָעַד לֵב to support the heart, i.e. to refresh oneself with food (see לֵב No. 1, letter ). Genesis 18:5, סַעֲדוּ לִבְּכֶם “refresh your heart,” refresh yourselves with food, Psalms 104:15; Judges 9:8. Intrans. 1 Kings 13:7, סָעֳדָה refresh thyself (compare מַטֶּה).

Derived noun מִסְעָד.

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List of Word Forms

וְסַעֲד֤וּ וְסָעַ֖ד וּֽלְסַעֲדָ֔הּ וּֽסְעָ֑דָה ולסעדה וסעד וסעדה וסעדו יִ֭סְעָדֶנּוּ יִסְעָֽד׃ יִסְעָדֵֽנִי׃ יִסְעָדֶֽךָּ׃ יסעד׃ יסעדך׃ יסעדנו יסעדני׃ סְעָ֧ד סְעָדֵ֥נִי סְעָד־ סעד סעד־ סעדני תִסְעָדֵ֑נִי תסעדני sə‘āḏ sə‘āḏ- sə‘āḏênî sə·‘ā·ḏê·nî sə·‘āḏ sə·‘āḏ- seAd seaDeni seod ṯis‘āḏênî ṯis·‘ā·ḏê·nî tisaDeni ū·lə·sa·‘ă·ḏāh ū·sə·‘ā·ḏāh ūləsa‘ăḏāh ulesaaDah ūsə‘āḏāh useAdah vesaAd vesaaDu wə·sa·‘ă·ḏū wə·sā·‘aḏ wəsā‘aḏ wəsa‘ăḏū yis‘āḏ yis‘āḏekā yis‘āḏênî yis‘āḏennū yis·‘ā·ḏe·kā yis·‘ā·ḏê·nî yis·‘ā·ḏen·nū yis·‘āḏ yisAd yisaDeka yisaDeni Yisadennu