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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #2574 - חֲמָת

Transliteration
Chămâth
Phonetics
kham-awth'
Origin
from the same as (H2346)
Parts of Speech
N/A
TWOT
None
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חֵמֶת
 
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חַמַּת
Definition   
Brown-Driver-Briggs'

Hamath = “fortress”

1) the principle city of upper Syria in the valley of the Orontes (noun proper locative)

2) father of the house of Rechab (noun proper masculine)

Frequency Lists
Verse Results
KJV (37)
Numbers 2
Joshua 1
Judges 1
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 8
1 Chronicles 4
2 Chronicles 2
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 6
Amos 2
Zechariah 1
NAS (30)
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 8
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 2
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 4
Amos 2
Zechariah 1
HCS (34)
Numbers 2
Joshua 1
Judges 1
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 8
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 2
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 5
Amos 1
Zechariah 1
BSB (36)
Numbers 2
Joshua 1
Judges 1
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 8
1 Chronicles 3
2 Chronicles 2
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 6
Amos 2
Zechariah 1
ESV (22)
2 Samuel 1
2 Kings 7
1 Chronicles 2
2 Chronicles 1
Isaiah 3
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 3
Zechariah 1
WEB (37)
Numbers 2
Joshua 1
Judges 1
2 Samuel 1
1 Kings 1
2 Kings 8
1 Chronicles 4
2 Chronicles 2
Isaiah 4
Jeremiah 4
Ezekiel 6
Amos 2
Zechariah 1
Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition
 חֲמָת, חֲמַת proper name, of a location (√ dubious; Thes MV and others derive from חָמָה, חֲמָת = fortress, or (see RS Semitic i, 140), sacred enclosure, temenos, µim¹, compare Hal James 7 ème Sér. x, 392, Lag BN 82,156; but no certainty that name is Shemitic; Arabic , Assyrian Amattu, Dl PA 275 ff. Proverbs 174); — modern „amaâ, on el-±A±ƒi (Orontes), 38 hours (approximately 115 miles) north of Damascus, see Bd Pal 398f. It had a king, תֹּעִי, in David's time 2 Samuel 8:9 = 1 Chronicles 18:9, and in 8th cent. B.C. 2 Kings 19:13 = Isaiah 37:13; gods of its own 2 Kings 17:30; 2 Kings 18:34 = Isaiah 36:19; gave its name to land (limits unknown) ׳רִבְלָה בְּאֶרֶץ ח 2 Kings 23:33; 2 Kings 25:21; Jeremiah 39:5; Jeremiah 52:9,27, compare 2 Chronicles 8:4; contained Israel exiles Isaiah 11:11; furnished colonists for Samaria 2 Kings 17:24 (compare 2 Kings 17:30 above) after being conquered by Sargon, (COT 2 Kings 17:24; 2 Kings 18:34 compare Isaiah 10:9). It is called great Hamath by Amos 6:2 (חֲמַת רַבָּה, חֲמַת֯ only here). ׳ח is mentioned with דַּמֶּשֶׂק, צֹר, צִידוֺן in prophecy against land Hadrach (חַדְרָךְ) Zechariah 9:2, compare Jeremiah 49:23. Often in phrase ׳(עַדֿ) לְבאֹ ח = the entrance to H., i.e. the approach to H., as territorial limit Judges 3:3; usually as denoting (ideal) northern limit of Israel territory Joshua 13:5; Numbers 13:21; Numbers 34:8; Amos 6:14; 1 Kings 8:65 2 Chronicles 7:8; 2 Kings 14:25; 1 Chronicles 13:5; חֲמָ֑תָה 1 Chronicles 18:3; צובָה׳ח 2 Chronicles 8:3, and הֵשִׁיבלִיחוּדָה ׳אֶתדַּֿמֶּשֶׂק וְאֶתחֿ 2 Kings 14:28; so also Ezekiel 47:48: ׳גְּבוּל ח Ezekiel 47:17, compare V:16 b + V:16 a (strike out Co); ׳לְבוֺא ח Ezekiel 48:1, compare Ezekiel 47:20; ׳אֶליַֿד ח Ezekiel 48:1.


Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged, Electronic Database.All rights reserved. Used by permission. BibleSoft.com
Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

חֲמָת (“defence,” “citadel,” from the root חָמָה, kindred to חוֹמָה a wall), pr.n. Hamath, a distinguished city of Syria, situated on the Orontes, on the northern frontier of the Holy Land (Numbers 13:21, 34:8 ), formerly the capital of a great king, a friend of David;-it was called by the Greeks Epiphania, by the Arabs by the ancient name حَمَاةُ: called more fully Amos 6:2, חֲמַת רַבָּה “Hamath the great,” and חֲמַת צוֹבָה 2 Chronicles 8:3. The Gentile noun is חֲמָתִי Genesis 10:18. אֶרֶץ חֲמָת 2 Kings 25:21, “the territory of Hamath.” See Abulfeda (who was prince of this yet distinguished city), Tab. Syriæ, page 108, 109; Relandi Palæstina, page 119, seq.; Burckhardt’s Travels, i. page 249, 514, Germ. trans.

[“חַמַּת (“warm baths”), pr.n. of a town in the tribe of Naphtali, Joshua 19:35, near Tiberias. Josephus calls it Ἀμμαοῦς, which he interprets by θαρμά, B. J. 1, 3. The same prob. is


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List of Word Forms
בַּחֲמָֽת׃ בחמת׃ וּמֵ֣חֲמָ֔ת וּמֵֽחֲמָת֙ ומחמת חֲמַ֣ת חֲמָ֑ת חֲמָ֑תָה חֲמָ֔ת חֲמָ֖ת חֲמָ֛ת חֲמָ֜ת חֲמָ֡ת חֲמָ֣ת ׀ חֲמָ֤ת ׀ חֲמָֽת׃ חֲמָת֙ חמת חמת׃ חמתה ba·ḥă·māṯ bachaMat baḥămāṯ chaMat chaMatah ḥă·mā·ṯāh ḥă·maṯ ḥă·māṯ ḥămaṯ ḥămāṯ ḥămāṯāh ū·mê·ḥă·māṯ umechaMat ūmêḥămāṯ
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