Lectionary Calendar

Friday, July 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15

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Bible Lexicons

Old Testament Hebrew Lexical DictionaryHebrew Lexicon

Strong's #1846 - דָּעַךְ

Transliteration

dâʻak

Phonetics

daw-ak'

Origin

a primitive root

Parts of Speech

verb

TWOT

445

Definition

Brown-Driver-Briggs
Strong

Brown-Driver-Briggs' Definition

to go out, be extinguished, dry up
1. (Qal) to go out, be extinguished
2. (Niphal) to be made extinct, be dried up
3. (Pual) to be extinguished, be quenched

Greek Equivalent Words:

Strong #: 4570 ‑ σβέννυμι (sben'‑noo‑mee); 1921 ‑ ἐπιγινώσκω (ep‑ig‑in‑oce'‑ko); 1572 ‑ ἐκκαίω (ek‑kah'‑yo);

Frequency Lists

Book
Word

Verse Results

ASV (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

BSB (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

CSB (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

ESV (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

KJV (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

LEB (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

LSB (15)

Job 7

Psalms 1

Proverbs 6

Isaiah 1

N95 (7)

Job 4

Proverbs 3

NAS (14)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (9)

Job 4

Psalms 1

Proverbs 3

Isaiah 1

ASV (9)

above him shall be put out 1

is put out 1

shall be put out 4

they are consumed out 1

they are extinct 1

they are quenched 1

BSB (9)

and vanishing 1

goes out 1

is extinguished 2

put out 1

they were extinguished 1

to be extinguished 1

will be extinguished 2

CSB (9)

disappear 1

extinguished 2

is extinguished 1

is put out 2

put out 2

will go out 1

ESV (9)

extinguished 1

out 1

put out 5

vanish 1

went out 1

KJV (9)

extinct 1

out 7

quenched 1

LEB (9)

him is put out 1

is put out 1

put out 1

they are extinguished 1

they vanish 1

they were extinguished 1

will be extinguished 1

will die out 2

LSB (15)

extinguished 2

go 2

goes 3

out 6

put 1

vanish 1

N95 (7)

go 1

goes 3

put 2

vanish 1

NAS (14)

disappear 1

extinguished 1

go 1

goes 3

out 6

put 2

NLT (0)

The World English Bible
did not use
this Strong's Number

WEB (9)

above him shall be put out 1

is put out 1

is snuffed out 1

shall be put out 2

shall be snuffed out 1

they are consumed out 1

they are extinct 1

they are quenched 1

Ancient Hebrew Lexicon Definitions

2108) k o d (דאהכ DAhK) AC: Extinguish CO: ? AB: ?: [from: ka]

V) k o d (דאהכ DAhK) - Extinguish: To put out a flame. KJV (9): (vf: Paal, Niphal, Pual) put out, extinct, consume, quench - Strongs: H1846 (דָּעַךְ)

Brown-Driver-Briggs Expanded Definition

[דָּעַךְ] verb go out, be extinguished (in poetry & especially Wisdom literature) (Aramaic דְּעִיךְ,

) —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine plural דָּֽעֲכוּ Isaiah 43:17; Imperfect יִדְעַךְ Proverbs 20:20, יִדְעָ֑ךְ Job 18:5 4t.; — go out, be extinguished, of lamp, always figurative, lamp of wicked (i.e. prosperity) אוֺר רְשָׁעִים Job 18:5, ׳נֵר ר Job 18:6; Job 21:17; Proverbs 13:9; Proverbs 20:20; Proverbs 24:20; of hostile armies Isaiah 43:17 ("" כָּב֫וּ).

Niph`al Perfect 3 plural נִדְעֲכוּ be made extinct, dried up, Job 6:17 (of brooks).

Pu`al Perfect 3 plural דֹּעֲכוּ of assailants, be extinguished, quenched, כְּאֵשׁ קוֺצִים Psalm 118:12; but read perhaps בערו with ᵐ5 Bae & Che, see Che^{critical note}.

דַּעַת see below ידע.

דפה (√ of following, meaning unknown; Late Hebrew דּוֺפִי is blemish, fault).

Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Definition

דָּעַךְ i.q. Syr. ܕܥܶܟ to be extinguished, pr. of a lantern, or lamp, Proverbs 13:9, נֵר רְשָׁעִים יִדְעָךְ “the lamp of the wicked shall be put out,” i.e. their good fortune shall perish; compare the Arabic proverb, الدهر اطفا سراجى ill fortune has put out my lamp. Proverbs 20:20, 24:20 Job 18:5, Job 18:6, 21:17. Applied to the destruction of enemies, Isaiah 43:17, and to the drying up of water, see Niphal.

Niphal, to become extinct, i.e. to dry up (when spoken of water), (comp. exstinguere aquam, Liv. v. 15; succum, Curt. vi. 4; mammas, Plin. xxiii. 2). Job 6:17.

Pual, to be extinct, applied to enemies, Psalms 118:12.

[דָּעַל an unused root, see תִּדְעָל.]

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List of Word Forms

דָּעֲכ֖וּ דֹּ֭עֲכוּ דעכו יִֽדְעַ֥ךְ יִדְעָ֑ךְ יִדְעָ֗ךְ יִדְעָֽךְ׃ ידעך ידעך׃ נִדְעֲכ֥וּ נדעכו dā‘ăḵū dā·‘ă·ḵū daaChu dō‘ăḵū dō·‘ă·ḵū Doachu niḏ‘ăḵū niḏ·‘ă·ḵū nidaChu yiḏ‘aḵ yiḏ‘āḵ yiḏ·‘aḵ yiḏ·‘āḵ yidAch