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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #739 - ἄρτιος
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- fitted
- complete, perfect
- having reference apparently to "special aptitude for given uses"
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ἄρτιος, α, ον (ος, ον Aristid.Quint. 1.25): (ἄρτι): —
I
1. complete, perfect of its kind, suitable, exactly fitled, ἄ. ἀλλήλοισι σπόνδυλοι Hp. Art. 45; ἄρτια βάζειν speak to the purpose, Il. 14.92, Od. 8.240; ὅτι οἱ φρεσὶν ἄρτια ᾔδη thought things in accordance with him, was of the same mind with him, Il. 5.326, Od. 19.248; ἄρτια μήδεσθαι Pi. O. 6.94; meet, right, proper, Sol. 4.40, Thgn. 946; ἄ. εἴς τι well-suited for.., IG 14.889.7 (Sinuessa); ἀρτιωτάτην ἔχειν τάξιν most perfect, Philostr. VS 1.21.3.
2. full-grown, Thphr. HP 2.5.5; sound, of body and mind, νόος, σώμασιν, Thgn. 154, D.S. 3.33, cf. 2 Timothy 3:17.
3. prepared, ready, c. inf., ἄρτιοι πείθεσθαι, ποιέειν, Hdt. 9.27, 48; καταβιῶναι Philostr. VS 1.9.
II of numbers,
1. perfect, i.e. even, opp. περιττός (odd), Epich. 170.7, cf. Pl. Prt. 356e, al.; ἄ. πόδες even number of feet, Arist. HA 489b22; ἐν ἀρτίῃσι (sc. ἡμέρῃσι) happening on the even days, Hp. Epid. 1.18; ἄ. χώρα, of the even feet in iambic and trochaic verse, Heph. 5.1, Aristid.Quint. l.c.
2. exact, precise, ἐτῶν ἀριθμὸν ὀγδοήκοντ' ἀρτίων Epigr.Gr. 222b (Milet.).
III Adv. ἀρτίως just, newly, = cross ἄρτι, [ Epich. ] 251, freq. in S.
1. of present time, with pres., Aj. 678, OT 78, al.: with pf., OC 892, al.
2. of the past, with impf., Tr. 664, 674, etc.: with aor., ib. 346, OT 243, etc.
3. with an Adj., ἀ. νεοσφαγής Aj. 898.
4. closely fitting, καθηλῶσαί τί τινι Polyaen. 3.11.13. neut. pl. ἄρτια, = cross ἀρτίως 2, AP 6.234 (Eryc.).
ἄρτιος, ἀρτια, ἀρτιον (ἈΡΩ to fit (cf. Curtius, § 488));
1. fitted.
2. complete, perfect (having reference apparently to 'special aptitude for given uses'); so 2 Timothy 3:17 (cf. Ellicott at the passage; Trench, § xxii.). (In Greek writings from Homer down.)
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* ἄρτιος , -α , -ον ,
fitted, complete: 2 Timothy 3:17 (MM, s.v.).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
For ἄ. = τέλειος, see Kaibel Praef 222 b.4 ἐτῶν ἀριθμὸν ὀγδοήκοντ᾽ ἀρτίων. In the difficult passage Herodas iv. 95, Nairn renders ἀρτίης μοίρης, ";adequate"; share. The companion adjectives help to define the word in Vettius Valens, p. 14.15, αἱ δὲ ϛ ̄ Ἀφρωδίτης (sc. μοῖραι) ἱλαραί, εὔτεχνοι, διαυγεῖς, ἄρτιοι, καθαροί, εὔχροοι. The adverb is found in P Lips I. 40iii. 16 (iv/v A.D.) where a scribe is directed ἀκολουθεῖν τῷ νυκτοστρατήγῳ ἀρτίως κατὰ πρόσταγμα τῆς σῆς [λ ]α [μ ]π [ρότητος ], and BGU III. 749.9 (Byz.) ἀπὸ νεομηνίας τοῦ ἀρτίως [? ἀρχομένου ] μηνός.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
