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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #2742 - καύσων
- Thayer
- Strong
- Mounce
- burning heat
- of the sun
- Eurus, a very dry hot, east wind, scorching and drying up everything
- Book
- Word
- Parsing
καύσ-ων, ωνος, ὁ,
I
1. burning heat, summer heat, Matthew 20:12, Orph. Fr. 264, Luc. Philops. 25; καύσωνος ὥρᾳ Diph.Siph. ap. Ath. 3.73a; ἄνεμος καύσων sirocco, LXX Jeremiah 18:17, al.; κ. alone, ib. Ju. 8.3, Ephesians 1:11, Ath.Med. ap. Orib. 1.2.13, Ptol. Tetr. 85.
2. κ. στομάχου heartburn, Dsc. 1.22.
3. κ. πυρετός, = καῦσος (A) 1, Alex.Trall. Febr. 2.
II = διψάς 11, Ael. NA 6.51, Philum. Ven. 20.1.
καύσων, καύσωνος, ὁ;
1. burning heat of the sun: Matthew 20:12; Luke 12:55; James 1:11 (others refer all these passages to the next entry); (Isaiah 49:10; (Genesis 31:40 Alex.; cf. Judith 8:3); Sir. 18:16; Athen. 3, p. 73 b.).
2. Eurus, a very dry, hot, east wind, scorching and drying up everything; for קָדִים, Job 27:21; Hosea 12:1; ἄνεμος καύσων, Jeremiah 18:17; Ezekiel 17:10; Hosea 13:15: πνευαμ καύσων, Jonah 4:8 (cf. Hosea 12:1); (on this wind cf. Schleusner, Thesaurus ad Sept. iii., p. 297; Winers RWB (also BB. DD.) under the word
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καύσων
† καύσων , -ωνος , ὁ
(< καίω ),
[in LXX: Genesis 31:40 א (H2721), Isaiah 49:10 (H8273), Job 27:21, Hosea 12:1, (2), Hosea 13:15, Jonah 4:8, Jeremiah 18:17, Ezekiel 17:10; Ezekiel 19:12 (H6921); Jeremiah 51:1, From Theodotion Da 3:67) Judith 8:3, Sirach 18:16; Sirach 34:16; Sirach 43:22*;]
1. burning heat (Ge, Isa (?), Jth, ll.c., Sirach 18:16): Matthew 20:12, Luke 12:55 (James 1:11, AV).
2. a hot wind from the east (Heb. H6921, v. LXX, ll.c.), the modern sirocco (v. CGT on Amos 4:9): James 1:11 (RV, the scorching wind; cf. R, mg., the hot wind, Mt, Lk, ll.c.).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
This late word means ";burning heat"; in Matthew 20:12, Luke 12:55, and probably James 1:11 : cf. Genesis 31:40 and Athenaeus iii. p. 73 μελιλώτινοι στέφανοι πάνυ εὐώδεις καὶ καύσωνος ὥρᾳ ψυκτικώτατοι. In the LXX it is more frequent of a ";scorching wind,"; or ";sirocco,"; and Hort prefers this meaning in Jas I.c. In Dioscor. i. 21. 149 it is used as a medical term, ";heat in the stomach,"; and Survives in MGr = ";heat"; (see Kennedy Sources, p. 154).
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
