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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #2554 - κακοποιέω
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- to do harm
- to do evil, do wrong
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κᾰκοποι-έω,
I do ill, play the knave, A. Fr. 111, Ar. Pax 731; manage one's affairs ill, X. Oec. 3.11.
II trans., do mischief to, injure, πολλὰ μὲν τὴν βασιλέως Χώραν κ. Id. Mem. 3.5.26, cf. Plb. 4.6.10; τὰς νῆας Id. 13.4.1: — Pass., Id. 27.7.6.
κακοποιέω, κακοποιῶ; 1 aorist infinitive κακοποιῆσαι; (κακοποιός);
1. to do harm: Mark 3:4; Luke 6:9.
2. to do evil, do wrong: 1 Peter 3:17; 3 John 1:11. ((Aeschylus, Aristophanes), Xenophon, Polybius, Antoninus, Plutarch; the Sept..)
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κακο -ποιέω , ῶ ,
[in LXX chiefly for H7489 hi.;]
to do harm, to do evil: Mark 3:4, Luke 6:9, 1 Peter 3:17, 3 John 1:11 (Cremer, 329).†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
The wider sense of evil-doing from a moral point of view, as in 1 Peter 3:17, 3 John 1:11, may be illustrated by P Hib I. 59.10 (c. B.C. 245) εἰ μὴ παύσει κ ̣[α ]κοποῶν ἐν τῆι κώμη [ι ] μεταμελή [σ ]ει σοι, ";if you do not stop your malpractices in the village you will repent it"; (Edd.), P Ryl II. 437.7 (i/A.D.) ἐὰν κακοποιο [—] καὶ ἄπρακτα τ ̣[—] εἰς πλοῖον ἐλ [ is too fragmentary to enable us to determine the exact force, but it seems to point to a more restricted sense ";injure,"; ";do harm to,"; as in the few occurrences of the verb in class. literature, and in Syll 653.103 (B.C. 91) ἐχέτω δὲ ἐπιμέλειαν ὁ ἀγορανόμος καὶ περὶ τοῦ ὕδατος, ὅπως. . . . μηθεὶς κακοποιεῖ μήτε [τὸ ] πλῆμα μήτε τοὺς ὀχετούς, ib. 893.15 (ii/A.D.) εἰ δέ τις τὴν ἐπιγραφὴν ἐκκόψῃ ἐκ τῆς παραστά [δο ]ς ἢ αὐτὴν ἄρῃ ἢ κακο [ποι ]ήσῃ, δώσ (ε)ι κτλ. See also Aristeas 164 πάντα γὰρ λυμαίνονται καὶ κακοποιοῦσι μύες οὐ μόνον πρὸς τὴν ἑαυτῶν τροφήν, ἀλλὰ καὶ εἰς τὸ παντελῶς ἄχρηστον γίνεσθαι ἀνθρώπῳ, ὅ τι ἂν δηποτοῦν ἐπιβάληται κακοποιεῖν, and Musonius p. 32.17 εὐεργετοῦνται μὲν οἱ ἀξιούμενοι τῶν ὠφελίμων καὶ συμφερόντων, κακοποιοῦνται δὲ οἱ ἐμβαλλόμενοι τοῖς ἀσυμφόροις καὶ βλαβεροῖς.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.