the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #1631 - ἐκφύω
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- Strong
- Mounce
- to generate or produce from
- to cause to grow out
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ἐκφύω,
I
1. generate: mostly of the male, beget, S. OT 437, 827, etc.; ὃς ἐξέφυσεν Ἀερόπης λέκτρων ἄπο Ἀγαμέμνον ' E. Hel. 391.
2. rarely of the female, bear, S. OC 984.
3. generally, produce, ἡ γῆ κατὰ καιρὸν ἐκφύουσα πάντα Arist. Mu. 397a26; ἐ. κέρατα Id. HA 611b13: abs., of seed, germinate, D. 24.154.
II
1. Pass., with pf. and aor. 2 Act., to be engendered, born from, κεφαλαὶ τρεῖς ἑνὸς αὐχένος ἐκπεφυυῖαι ( pf. part.) Il. 11.40; πατρός, μητρὸς ἐκφῦναι, S. Aj. 487, 1295, E. Ion 542; λάληα ἐκπεφυκός a born tattler, S. Ant. 320.
2. grow, of hair, μέχρις ἂν [αἱ τρίχες] ἐκφυῶσι Archig. ap. Gal. 12.407; spring, take rise, of muscles, ib.18(2).981.
III intr. in pres. Act., ἕλκεα ἐκφύουσιν Hp. Epid. 6.5.15, cf. Arist. Pr. 883b26.
ἐκφύω; 2 aorist passive ἐξεφυην (Winers Grammar, 90 (86); Buttmann, 68 (60); Krüger, § 40, under the word φύω; (Veitch, ibid.)); (from Homer down); to generate or produce from; to cause to grow out: ὅταν ὁ κλάδος ... τά φύλλα ἐκφύῃ (subjunctive present), when the branch has become tender and puts forth leaves, R (not Rst) G T WH in Matthew 24:32 and Mark 13:28; (others, retaining the same accentuation, regard it as 2 aorist active subjunctive intransitive, with τά φύλλα as subject; but against the change of subject see Meyer or Weiss). But Fritzsche, Lachmann, Treg., others have with reason restored (after Erasmus) ἐκφύῃ (2 aorist passive subjunctive), which Griesbach had approved: when the leaves hare grown out — so that τά φύλλα is the subject.
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** ἐκ -φύω ,
[in OT (Sm.) Psalms 104:14; (Al.) Isaiah 61:11*;]
to cause to grow out, put forth (leaves): Matthew 24:32, Mark 13:28.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
ἐκφύω survives in MGr ξεφυτρώνω, ";shoot up,"; ";flourish."; The adj. ἐκφυής is found in Vett. Val. p. 110.15 ἐκφυεῖς τοῖς ὀδοῦσιν ἢ τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ὑπόστραβοι, ";with prominent teeth or squinting eyes.";
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.