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Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #1071 - γέλως
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γέλως, Aeol. γέλος, ὁ, gen. γέλωτος, Att. γέλω: dat. γέλωτι, γέλω or γέλῳ Od. 18.100: acc. γέλωτα, poet. (and late Prose, Polyaen. 1.34.2, f.l.in Palaeph. 30) γέλων, v. infr. (acc. γέλω is v.l. in Od. 18.350, cf. infr.): gen. pl. γελώτων Pl. Lg. 732c: dat. γέλωσιν Ph. 2.167, PGiss. 1.3.6 (ii A. D.): (γελάω): —
I
1. laughter, γέλῳ ἔκθανον Od. 18.100; γέλω.. παρέχουσαι 20.8; ἄσβεστον γέλω (v.l. γέλον) ὦρσεν ib. 346; ἄσβεστος δ' ᾰρ' ἐνῶρτο γέλως.. θεοῖσι Il. 1.599; γέλων δ' ἑτάροισιν ἔτευχε Od. 18.350; γέλων δ' ἔθηκε συνδείπνοις E. Ion 1172; γέλωτα ποιεῖν, μηχανᾶσθαι, κινεῖν, X. Cyr. 2.2.11 and 14, Smp. 1.14; παρασκευάζειν Pl. Lg. 669d; γέλων ξυντιθέναι, γέλωτα ἄγειν, S. Aj. 303, 382; γ. ἔχει τινά Od. 8.344; γ. ἂν γίγνοιτο Pl. Plt. 295e; γέλωτος καταρραγέντος Ath. 5.211c (so in Act., πολλοὺς κατέρρηξεν ἡμῶν γέλωτας Hippoloch.ib. 130c); κατασχεῖν γέλωτα X. Cyr. 2.2.5, etc.; οὐ γέλωτα δεῖ σ' ὀφλεῖν E. Med. 404, cf. Ar. Fr. 898; ἐπὶ γέλωτι to provoke laughter, Hdt. 9.82, Ar. Ra. 405; γέλωτος ἄξια ridiculous, E. Heracl. 507; ἅμα or σὺν γέλωτι, Pl. Lg. 789d, X. An. 1.2.18; μετὰ γέλωτος Antiph. 144.6; ἐν γέλωτι προφέρειν in joke, Plu. 2.124d; πολὺς γ. loud laughter, X. Cyr. 2.3.18, etc. (πλατὺς γ., which Thom.Mag. p.293 R. recommends, is not classical); μέγιστος, ἰσχυρὸς γ., Pl. Plt. l.c., R. 388c; Σαρδόνιος γ. (v. Σαρδόνιος) ; Αἰάντειος γ. a maniac's laugh, Diogenian. 1.17.
2. metaph. of waves, = γέλασμα, Opp. H. 4.334.
II occasion of laughter, food for laughter, γ. γίγνομαί τινι S. OC 902; ταῦτ' οὐ γ. κλύειν ἐμοῦ; E. Ion 528; γέλωτά τινα τίθεσθαι Hdt. 3.29, 7.209; ἀποδεῖξαι Pl. Tht. 166a; εἰς γ. τρέπειν, ἐμβάλλειν, Th. 6.35, D. 10.75; ἐν γέλωτι ποιεῖσθαί τι Luc. Hist.Conscr. 32, etc.; γ. ἔσθ' ὡς χρώμεθα τοῖς πράγμασι D. 4.25; ὅσα γὰρ.., πλείων ἐστὶ γ. τοῦ μηδενός Id. 14.26.
III dimple in the hinder parts, Luc. Am. 14.
γέλως, γέλωτος, ὁ, laughter: James 4:9. (From Homer down.)
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γέλως , -ωτος , ὁ ,
[in LXX chiefly for H7814;]
laughter: James 4:9.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
In the invitation to the celebration of Hadrian’s accession the people are summoned to sacrifice γέλωσι καὶ μέθαις ταῖς ἀπὸ κρήνης τὰς ψυχὰς ἀνέντες (P Giss I. 3 .8 ff). In his note the editor suggests that γέλωσι may refer to the ";Festzug (πομπή ) "; which was customary on such occasions, and refers to Klio vii. p. 285 ff. In MGr γέλοια (plur.) = ";laughter."; See another instance cited under γελάω (P Oxy 471) : add BGU IV. 1141.14 (B.C. 14) καὶ γράψας αὐτῶι ὑβρίσαι με πρὸς γέλωτά μοι τοῦτο ἔγραψας .
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
