the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Bible Lexicons
Old & New Testament Greek Lexical Dictionary Greek Lexicon
Strong's #1037 - βυθός
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- the bottom or depth of the sea
- the sea itself, the deep sea
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βῠθός, ὁ,
the depth, esp. of the sea, A. Pr. 432 (lyr.), 2 Corinthians 11:25. generally, συνιζάνειν εἰς β. sink to the bottom, Thphr. Od. 29: metaph., ἐξ οὐρίων δραμοῦσαν ἐς βυθὸν πεσεῖν S. Aj. 1083; ἀνακουφίσαι κάρα βυθῶν Id. OT 24; ἐκ βυθοῦ κηκῖον αἷμα from the deep wound, Id. Ph. 783; καταφέρεσθαι εἰς β. Arist. HA 619a7, etc.; τὴν ἀναφορὰν ποιησάμενος ἐκ τοῦ β. ib. 622b7; ἐν τῷ β. τῆς θαλάττης ib. 537a8: metaph., ἐν βυθῷ ἀτεχνίης in the depth of.., Hp. Praec. 7; ἐν β. ἡ ἀλήθεια Democr. 117; εἴς τινα β. φλυαρίας ἐμπεσών Pl. Prm. 130d; ἀθεότητος Plu. 2.757c; ὑπέρκοσμος β. abyss, Dam. Pr. 106, 205.
βυθός, βυθοῦ, ὁ, the bottom (of a ditch or trench, Xenophon, oec. 19, 11); the bottom or depth of the sea, often in Greek writings from Aeschylus Prom. 432 down; the sea itself, the deep sea: 2 Corinthians 11:25, as in Psalm 106:24
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βυθός , -οῦ , ὁ ,
[in LXX: Exodus 15:5, Nehemiah 9:11 (H4688), Psalms 68:22; Psalms 69:2; Psalms 107:24 (H4688)*;]
1. the bottom.
2. the depth of the sea, the deep sea: 2 Corinthians 11:25.†
Copyright © 1922 by G. Abbott-Smith, D.D., D.C.L.. T & T Clarke, London.
P Oxy VI. 886.10 (iii/A.D.) (= Selections, p. 111) ἐπικαλοῦ με ̣̣[ν ] (?) τὸν (ἥλιον ) κὲ τοὺς ἐν βυθῷ θεοὺς πάντας , ";call upon the sun and all the gods in the deep";—in a magic formula. From the same kind of literature we may cite P Leid W x. 23 (ii/iii A.D.) ἀναπνεύσας γὰρ πωππύσει ἐκ τοῦ βηθοῦ , ";respirans enim poppysmum edit ex profundo,"; and xxv. 28 ἐν τῷ βυθῷ τὴν δύναμιν ἔχουσαν ἐμοί , ";in profundo potentiam habentem mihi"; (Ed.). The word was prominent in Valentinian speculation, and it is not surprising that it should figure in magic papyri, which breathe a kindred air.
Copyright © 1914, 1929, 1930 by James Hope Moulton and George Milligan. Hodder and Stoughton, London.
Derivative Copyright © 2015 by Allan Loder.
