Lectionary Calendar
				Friday, October 31st, 2025
the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
			the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
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Interlinear Study Bible
Hebrew Language ⇌
Malachi 1:3
 0853
				
				
			wə·’eṯ-
				וְאֶת־
				and
				Accusative
			 06215
				
				
			‘ê·śāw
				עֵשָׂ֖ו
				Esau
				Noun
			 08130
				
				
			śā·nê·ṯî;
				שָׂנֵ֑אתִי
				I hated
				Verb
			 07760
				
				
			wā·’ā·śîm
				וָאָשִׂ֤ים
				and laid
				Verb
			 0853
				
				
			’eṯ-
				אֶת־
				 - 
				Accusative
			 02022
				
				
			hā·rāw
				הָרָיו֙
				his mountains
				Noun
			 08077
				
				
			šə·mā·māh,
				שְׁמָמָ֔ה
				waste
				Noun
			 0853
				
				
			wə·’eṯ-
				וְאֶת־
				and
				Accusative
			 05159
				
				
			na·ḥă·lā·ṯōw
				נַחֲלָת֖וֹ
				his heritage
				Noun
			 08568
				
				
			lə·ṯan·nō·wṯ
				לְתַנּ֥וֹת
				for the dragons
				Noun
			 04057
				
				
			miḏ·bār.
				מִדְבָּֽר׃
				of the wilderness
				Noun
			
Aleppo Codex
ואת עשו שנאתי ואשים את הריו שממה ואת נחלתו לתנות מדבר 
Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia
וְאֶת־עֵשָׂ֖ו שָׂנֵ֑אתִי וָאָשִׂ֤ים אֶת־הָרָיו֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וְאֶת־נַחֲלָתֹ֖ו לְתַנֹּ֥ות מִדְבָּֽר׃ 
Masoretic Text (1524)
ואת עשׂו שׂנאתי ואשׂים את הריו שׁממה ואת נחלתו לתנות מדבר
Westminster Leningrad Codex
וְאֶת־עֵשָׂ֖ו שָׂנֵ֑אתִי וָאָשִׂ֤ים אֶת־הָרָיו֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וְאֶת־נַחֲלָתֹ֖ו לְתַנֹּ֥ות מִדְבָּֽר׃ 
Greek Septuagint
τὸν δὲ Ησαυ ἐμίσησα καὶ ἔταξα τὰ ὅρια αὐτοῦ εἰς ἀφανισμὸν καὶ τὴν κληρονομίαν αὐτοῦ εἰς δόματα ἐρήμου. 
Berean Study Bible
but Esau I have hated, and I have made his mountains a wasteland - and left his inheritance to the desert jackals."
but Esau I have hated, and I have made his mountains a wasteland - and left his inheritance to the desert jackals."
English Standard Version
but Esau I have hated I have laid waste his hill country and left his heritage to jackals of the desert
but Esau I have hated I have laid waste his hill country and left his heritage to jackals of the desert
Holman Christian Standard Version
but I hated Esau. I turned his mountains into a wasteland, and gave his inheritance to the desert jackals."
but I hated Esau. I turned his mountains into a wasteland, and gave his inheritance to the desert jackals."
King James Version
And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness.
And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness.
Lexham English Bible
but Esau I have hated. I have made his mountain ranges a desolation, and given his inheritance to the jackals of the desert."
but Esau I have hated. I have made his mountain ranges a desolation, and given his inheritance to the jackals of the desert."
New American Standard Version
but I have hated Esau, and I have made his mountains a desolation and {appointed} his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness."
but I have hated Esau, and I have made his mountains a desolation and {appointed} his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness."
World English Bible
but Esau I hated, and made his mountains a desolation, and gave his heritage to the jackals of the wilderness."
but Esau I hated, and made his mountains a desolation, and gave his heritage to the jackals of the wilderness."