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Thursday, November 21st, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Shaalbim
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
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shā́ - al´bim ( שׁעלבּים , sha‛albı̄m ; Codex Vaticanus Βηθαλαμεί , Bēthalameı́ ; Codex Alexandrinus Σαλαβείμ , Salabeı́m , in Joshua, Codex Vaticanus and Codex Alexandrinus Θαλαβείμ , Thalabeı́m ): When the Amorites had forced the children of Dan into the mountain they came and dwelt in Mt. Heres, Aijalon and Shaalbim, where, it appears, they were made tributary to the house of Joseph ( Judges 1:35 ). In the time of Solomon it was included in the administrative district presided over by Ben-deker, along with Makaz, Beth-shemesh and Elon-beth-hanan (1 Kings 4:9 ). Beth-shemesh is the same as Ir-shemesh (Joshua 19:42 ). Shaalbim is probably only another name of Shaalabbin . One of David's mighty men is called Eliahba the Shaalbonite . This presumes the existence of a town called Shaalbon (2 Samuel 23:32; 1 Chronicles 11:33 ), which again is probably identical with Shaalbim. Eusebius (in Onomasticon ) identifies it with Salaba, a large village in the district of Sebaste (Samaria), which apparently Eusebius and Jerome thought to be in the territory of Dan. It seems, however, too far to the North. Jerome in his commentary on Ezek 48 speaks of the towers of Aijalon and Selebi and Emmaus. Conder would identify Selebi with Selbı̄ṭ , 3 miles Northwest of Aijalon (Yālo ), and 8 miles North of Bethshemesh. This would suit for Shaalbim, as far as position is concerned; but it is difficult to account for the heavy ṭ (Hebrew letter ,ט tēth ) in the name, if derived from Shaalbim.
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Bibliography Information
Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. Entry for 'Shaalbim'. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/eng/isb/s/shaalbim.html. 1915.
