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the Week of Proper 25 / Ordinary 30
			 
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Raphon
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
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   rā´fon  ( Ῥαφειών  ,   Rhapheiṓn   ): The place where in his campaign East of Jordan Judas inflicted disastrous defeat on the host of Timotheus, the fugitives fleeing for refuge to the temple at Carnaim ( 1 Maccabees 5:37 ff;  Ant.  ,  XII , viii, 4). The same place is doubtless referred to by Pliny as "Raphana" ( NH   , v. 1 6). It may possibly be represented by the modern   Rāfeh   , on the East of the pilgrimage road, about 17 miles North of   Der‛ah   , and 11 miles Northeast of   Tell     el   -   ‛Ash‛ary   . It is a mile and a half North of   Wâdy     Kanawāt   , which would thus be the "brook" mentioned in the narrative. It is perhaps far enough away from Carnaim, if this is rightly placed at   Tell     el   -   ‛Ash‛ary   .
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Bibliography Information
Orr, James, M.A., D.D. General Editor. Entry for 'Raphon'.  International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. https://www.studylight.org/​encyclopedias/​eng/​isb/​r/raphon.html. 1915.