the Fourth Week of Advent
Click here to join the effort!
Bible Dictionaries
Penitentiary
Webster's Dictionary
(1):
(n.) That part of a church to which penitents were admitted.
(2):
(n.) A small building in a monastery where penitents confessed.
(3):
(n.) A house of correction, in which offenders are confined for punishment, discipline, and reformation, and in which they are generally compelled to labor.
(4):
(n.) One who prescribes the rules and measures of penance.
(5):
(n.) An office of the papal court which examines cases of conscience, confession, absolution from vows, etc., and delivers decisions, dispensations, etc. Its chief is a cardinal, called the Grand Penitentiary, appointed by the pope.
(6):
(n.) One who does penance.
(7):
(a.) Used for punishment, discipline, and reformation.
(8):
(a.) Expressive of penitence; as, a penitentiary letter.
(9):
(a.) Relating to penance, or to the rules and measures of penance.
(10):
(n.) An officer in some dioceses since A. D. 1215, vested with power from the bishop to absolve in cases reserved to him.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Webster, Noah. Entry for 'Penitentiary'. Noah Webster's American Dictionary. https://www.studylight.org/​dictionaries/​eng/​web/​p/penitentiary.html. 1828.