the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Dictionaries
Judgment Hall
People's Dictionary of the Bible
or Judgment Hall. The word prætorium is so translated five times in the A. V. of the New Testament, and in those five passages it denotes two different places. 1. In John 18:28; John 18:33; John 19:9, it is the residence, R. V., "palace," which Pilate occupied when he visited Jerusalem. The site of Pilate's prætorium in Jerusalem has given rise to much dispute, some supposing it to be the palace of king Herod, others the tower of Antonia; but it was probably the latter, which was then and long afterward the citadel of Jerusalem. 2. In Acts 23:35 Herod's judgment hall (R. V. reads palace) or prætorium in Cæsarea was doubtless a part of that magnificent range of buildings the erection of which by king Herod is described in Josephus. The word "palace," or "Caesar's court," in the A. V., Philippians 1:13, R. V., "prætorian," is a translation of the same word prætorium. It may here have denoted the quarter of that detachment of the prætorian guards which was in immediate attendance upon the emperor, and had barracks in Mount Palatine at Rome.
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Rice, Edwin Wilbur, DD. Entry for 'Judgment Hall'. People's Dictionary of the Bible. https://www.studylight.org/dictionaries/eng/rpd/j/judgment-hall.html. 1893.
