Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, December 21st, 2024
the Third Week of Advent
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Bible Commentaries
Psalms 83

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole BibleCommentary Critical

Introduction

PSALM 83

:-. Of Asaph—(See on :-, title). The historical occasion is probably that of 2 Chronicles 20:1; 2 Chronicles 20:2 (compare Psalms 47:1-9; Psalms 48:1-14). After a general petition, the craft and rage of the combined enemies are described, God's former dealings recited, and a like summary and speedy destruction on them is invoked.

Verse 1

1. God addressed as indifferent (compare Psalms 35:22; Psalms 39:12).

be not still—literally, "not quiet," as opposed to action.

Verse 2

2. thine enemies—as well as ours (Psalms 74:23; Isaiah 37:23).

Verse 3

3. hidden ones—whom God specially protects (Psalms 27:5; Psalms 91:1).

Verse 4

4. from being a nation—utter destruction (Isaiah 7:8; Isaiah 23:1).

Israel—here used for Judah, having been the common name.

Verse 5

5. they have consulted—with heart, or cordially.

together—all alike.

Verse 6

6-8. tabernacles—for people (Psalms 78:67).

they—all these united with the children of Lot, or Ammonites and Moabites (compare Psalms 78:67- :).

Verse 9

9-11. Compare the similar fate of these (2 Chronicles 20:23) with that of the foes mentioned in Judges 7:22, here referred to. They destroyed one another (Judges 4:6-24; Judges 7:25). Human remains form manure (compare 2 Kings 9:37; Jeremiah 9:22).

Verse 12

12. The language of the invaders.

houses—literally, "residences," enclosures, as for flocks ( :-).

of God—as the proprietors of the land (2 Chronicles 20:11; Isaiah 14:25).

Verse 13

13. like a wheel—or, whirling of any light thing (Isaiah 17:13), as stubble or chaff (Psalms 1:4).

Verse 14

14, 15. Pursue them to an utter destruction.

Verse 16

16. that they may seek—or as Psalms 83:18, supply "men," since Psalms 83:17; Psalms 83:18 amplify the sentiment of Psalms 83:16, expressing more fully the measure of destruction, and the lesson of God's being and perfections (compare Psalms 83:16- :) taught to all men.

Bibliographical Information
Jamieson, Robert, D.D.; Fausset, A. R.; Brown, David. "Commentary on Psalms 83". "Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible". https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/jfb/psalms-83.html. 1871-8.
 
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