Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, November 21st, 2024
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
the Week of Proper 28 / Ordinary 33
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Bible Commentaries
Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary Haydock's Catholic Commentary
Copyright Statement
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
These files are public domain.
Text Courtesy of BibleSupport.com. Used by Permission.
Bibliographical Information
Haydock, George Leo. "Commentary on Wisdom of Solomon 40". "Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary". https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/eng/hcc/wisdom-of-solomon-40.html. 1859.
Haydock, George Leo. "Commentary on Wisdom of Solomon 40". "Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary". https://www.studylight.org/
Verse 1
Labour, "anxiety," Greek: ascholia. (Menochius) --- All misery (Calmet) is in consequence of original sin. (Worthington) --- The life of man is a trial, Job vii. 1., and xiv. 1. --- Of all. The earth, (Calmet) which covers us, when all other things cast us away. (Pliny, [Natural History?] ii. 63.)
Verse 4
Purple. Literally, "hyacinth," (Haydock) or violet colour. Purple was more like scarlet.
Verse 5
Knowledge. He is disquieted by restless (Calmet) and frightful dreams, ver. 6. (Haydock)
Verse 7
Fear, or no reason for it. (Calmet)
Verse 8
Beast. Their instinct causes them to fear death, to fight, &c.
Verse 9
Moreover. Greek, "death," &c., are all destined for the wicked.
Verse 12
Out, and severely punished. (Calmet) --- They shall not appear in the book of life.
Verse 14
Rejoice. The corrupt judge once rejoiced: but now he shall mourn. (Haydock) --- The possessions and grandeur of the unjust shall end in a moment, like a clap of thunder, Psalm xxxvi. 36., and Proverbs x. 25. (Calmet)
Verse 15
And make. Greek, "they are unclean," (Haydock) and will produce no fruit.
Verse 16
Weed. Literally, "verdure." Greek Achei, (Haydock) properly denotes the rush, papyrus, which grows on the banks of the Nile, (Genesis xli. 2.; Calmet) and was used for fuel. (Alpin. i. 7.) (Matthew vi. 30.) --- Thus the wicked will presently (Calmet) be treated. (Menochius)
Verse 17
Grace. The beneficent will produce fruits, like those of paradise, Genesis ii. 8.
Verse 18
That is. Greek, "and of one that." --- In it. Greek, "and more than both is one discovering a treasure," (Haydock) who finds himself rich, without labour or injustice.
Verse 19
Both. Thus Judith, Zenobia, &c., ennobled their husbands, Proverbs xxxi. 10.
Verse 20
Wisdom. Virtue gives more content to the soul than corporal pleasures do to the body. It brings us near to God. (Calmet)
Verse 22
Green. "The sight of no colour is more agreeable to the eyes." (Pliny xxxvii. 1.) --- The Church is more excellent than the synagogue. (Worthington)
Verse 23
Husband. Their union is closer, and they can best assist each other.
Verse 25
Counsel. By this the Romans conquered the world, 1 Machabees viii. 31., and Proverbs xi. 14.
Verse 26
Heart, and make people presumptuous; while piety gives real courage, Psalm xxvi. 1. (Calmet)
Verse 28
It, or "him." (Haydock) --- The virtuous man is covered with glory.
Verse 29
Indigent. Greek, "live not by begging," being too lazy to work, or incurring this punishment for thy sins, Leviticus xxvi. 16., Psalm cviii., and Deuteronomy xv. 4. Involuntary poverty is a most severe scourge. (Calmet) --- All are bound too labour for what is needful; (Worthington) some by prayer, others by trade, &c. (Haydock)
Verse 30
Meat. Such is the condition of the parasite, (Calmet) and of the beggar. (Haydock)
Verse 32
Unwise. Some read, "impudent man," with the Greek. --- Fire. He shall feel the inconveniences of poverty; (Haydock) yet will not work, being lost to all shame. (Calmet) --- Plato (Leg. 11.) orders magistrates to "clear the country of such an animal," Greek: zoou, (Haydock) and the Lacedemonians suffered no beggars among them.
Verse 40
CHAPTER XL.