Johannes 10:4

Svenska Bibel

Och när han har släppt ut alla sina får, går han framför dem, och fåren följa honom, ty de känna hans röst.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he goeth: John 12:26, John 13:15, John 14:2, John 14:3, Deuteronomy 1:30, Micah 2:12, Micah 2:13, Matthew 16:24, 1 Corinthians 11:1, Ephesians 5:1, Philippians 2:5-11, Hebrews 6:20, Hebrews 12:2, 1 Peter 2:21, 1 Peter 4:1, 1 Peter 5:3

for: John 10:8, John 10:16, John 3:29, John 18:37, Song of Solomon 2:8, Song of Solomon 5:2

Reciprocal: Genesis 33:3 - passed Numbers 9:17 - and in the Numbers 27:17 - go out 2 Samuel 5:2 - feed 1 Kings 3:7 - to go 1 Chronicles 11:2 - that leddest Psalms 80:1 - leadest Psalms 95:7 - people Isaiah 49:10 - he that Jeremiah 33:13 - shall John 10:3 - the sheep John 10:26 - because John 10:27 - sheep 1 Corinthians 4:16 - General 1 John 2:20 - and ye

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when he putteth forth his own sheep,.... The Ethiopic version reads, "when he leads them all out"; in order to bring them into proper pastures:

he goeth before them; in allusion to the eastern shepherds, who when they put out their flocks, did not, as ours do, drive them before them, and follow after them, at least not always, but went before them: so Christ, the great shepherd, goes before his flock, not only to provide for them, but by way of example to them; in many instances he is an ensample to the flock, as under shepherds, according to the measure of grace received, should be: he has left them an example in many respects, that they should tread in his steps:

and the sheep follow him; in the exercise of the graces of humility, love, patience, self-denial, and resignation of will to the will of God; and in the discharge of duty, walking, in some measure, as he walked.

For they know his voice; in the Gospel, which directs and encourages them to exercise grace in him, and to walk in the path of duty: this they know by the majesty and authority of it; and by the power with which it comes to their souls; and by its speaking of him, and leading to him; and by the evenness, harmony, and consistency of it. The Persic version renders the whole thus; "when he calls and leads out the sheep, they go before him, and their lambs after them, for they know his voice".

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He putteth forth - Or leads them out of the fold.

He goeth before them - He leads them, and guides them, and does not leave them. A shepherd spent his time with his flocks. He went before them to seek the best pastures and watering-places, and to defend them from danger. In this is beautifully represented the tender care of him who watches for souls as one that must give account.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse John 10:4. He goeth before them — A sixth mark of a true pastor is, he gives them a good example: he not only preaches, but he lives, the truth of the Gospel; he enters into the depths of the salvation of God; and, having thus explored the path, he knows how to lead those who are entrusted to his care into the fulness of the blessings of the Gospel of peace. He who does not endeavour to realize in his own soul the truths which he preaches to others will soon be as salt without its savour; his preaching cannot be accompanied with that unction which alone can make it acceptable and profitable to those whose hearts are right with God. The minister who is in this state of salvation the sheep, genuine Christians, will follow, for they know his voice. It was the custom in the eastern countries for the shepherd to go at the head of his sheep, and they followed him from pasture to pasture. I have seen many hundreds of sheep thus following their shepherd on the extensive downs in the western parts of England.