Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, June 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 6 / Ordinary 11
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Sagradas Escrituras

Isaías 2:9

Y todo hombre se ha inclinado, y todo varón se ha humillado, por tanto, no los perdonarás.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Idolatry;   Isaiah;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Jesus Christ;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Isaiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Isaiah, Book of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Kingdom of christ of heaven;   Kingdom of god;   Kingdom of heaven;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Forgiveness;   Humility;   Mean;   Zephaniah, Book of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hadrian;  

Parallel Translations

La Biblia de las Americas
Ha sido humillado el hombre común, y ha sido abatido el hombre de importancia; pero no los perdones.
La Biblia Reina-Valera
Y hase inclinado el hombre, y el var�n se ha humillado: por tanto no los perdonar�s.
La Biblia Reina-Valera Gomez
Y el hombre vil se ha inclinado, y el hombre altivo se ha humillado; por tanto no los perdones.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the mean: Isaiah 5:15, Psalms 49:2, Jeremiah 5:4, Jeremiah 5:5, Romans 3:23, Revelation 6:15-17

humbleth: Isaiah 57:9, Colossians 2:18, Colossians 2:23

therefore: Isaiah 27:11, Joshua 24:19, Jeremiah 18:23, Mark 3:29

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 22:17 - the works 2 Chronicles 34:25 - Because Proverbs 6:35 - regard Isaiah 24:2 - as with the people Isaiah 40:20 - chooseth Acts 7:41 - rejoiced

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself,.... Both high and low, rich and poor, bow down unto, humble themselves before, and worship idols made by the hands of men: the words for the "mean man" and "the great man" are אדם and

איש, "Adam" and "Ish"; and which are also interpreted by Jarchi of little or mean men, and of princes and mighty ones:

therefore forgive them not; their sins of soothsaying, covetousness, and idolatry; and such that worship the beast and his image shall not be forgiven, but drink of the wine of divine wrath, and be tormented with fire for ever and ever, Revelation 14:9. These are either the words of the prophet to the Lord representing the church, and imprecating evils on antichristian worshippers; or of the angel to the Christian powers, exhorting them not to spare Babylon, Revelation 18:6 some refer these words to the mean and great men bowing down and humbling themselves, and read them in connection with them thus, "and lifts not up unto them"; that is, the head or soul; so Aben Ezra, who also observes, that the word "earth" may be wanting, and supplied thus, "and the earth shall not bear them"; they shall be destroyed from off it, both the idols and the worshippers of them. See Psalms 10:16.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And the mean man - That is, the man in humble life, the poor, the low in rank - for this is all that the Hebrew word here - אדם 'âdâm - implies. The distinction between the two words here used - אדם 'âdâm as denoting a man of humble rank, and אישׁ 'ı̂ysh as denoting one of elevated rank - is one that constantly occurs in the Scriptures. Our word “mean” conveys an idea of moral baseness and degradation, which is not implied in the Hebrew.

Boweth down - That is, before idols. Some commentators, however, have understood this of bowing down in “affliction,” but the other is probably the true interpretation.

And the great man - The men in elevated rank in life. The expressions together mean the same as “all ranks of people.” It was a common or universal thing. No rank was exempt from the prevailing idolatry.

Therefore forgive them not - The Hebrew is “future” - להם ואל־תשׂא ve'al-tis'â' lâhem. Thou wilt not “bear” for them; that is, thou wilt not bear away their sins (by an atonement), or ‘thou wilt not forgive them;’ - but agreeable to a common Hebrew construction, it has the force of the imperative. It involves a “threatening” of the prophet, in the form of an address to God ‘So great is their sin, that thou, Lord, wilt not pardon them.’ The prophet then proceeds, in the following verses, to denounce the certainty and severity of the judgment that was coming upon them.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Isaiah 2:9. Boweth down - "Shall be bowed down"] This has reference to the preceding verse. They bowed themselves down to their idols, therefore shall they be bowed down and brought low under the avenging hand of God.

Therefore forgive them not. — "And thou wilt not forgive them." - L.


 
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