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La Biblia Reina-Valera

1 Reyes 5:6

Kings 5:6"> 6 Manda pues ahora que me corten cedros del Líbano; y mis siervos estarán con los tuyos, y yo te daré por tus siervos el salario que tú dijeres: porque tú sabes bien que ninguno hay entre nosotros que sepa labrar la madera como los Sidonios.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cedar;   Commerce;   Diplomacy;   Sidon;   Treaty;   Tyre;   Thompson Chain Reference - Solomon;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cedar, the;   Commerce;   Covenants;   Forests;   Lebanon;   Temple, the First;   Tyre;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Hiram or Huram;   Tyre or Tyrus;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Lebanon;   Solomon;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Ezekiel, Theology of;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Building;   Cedar;   Lebanon;   Phenicia;   Zidon;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Alliances;   Commerce;   Lebanon;   Phoenice;   Sidon;   Tyre;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Architecture in the Biblical Period;   Cedar;   Hiram;   Kings, 1 and 2;   Plants in the Bible;   Temple of Jerusalem;   Wages;   Woodworker;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Alliance;   Israel;   Lebanon;   Phoenicia, PhNicians;   Solomon;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Hiram ;   Zidonians, Sidonians ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Hiram;   Solomon;   Zidon;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Alliances;   Leb'anon,;   Sido'nians,;   Zi'don,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Division of the Earth;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Appoint;   Cedar;   Crafts;   Hire;   Sidonians;   Skill;   Trade;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Alliances;   Architecture;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Tyre;  

Parallel Translations

La Biblia de las Americas
Ahora pues, ordena que me corten cedros del Líbano, y mis siervos estarán con tus siervos; y te daré salarios para tus siervos conforme a todo lo que tú digas, pues sabes que no hay nadie entre nosotros que sepa labrar madera como los sidonios.
La Biblia Reina-Valera Gomez
Manda, pues, ahora que me corten cedros del L�bano; y mis siervos estar�n con los tus siervos, y yo te dar� por tus siervos el salario que t� dijeres; porque t� sabes bien que ninguno hay entre nosotros que sepa labrar la madera como los sidonios.
Sagradas Escrituras (1569)
Manda pues ahora que me corten cedros del L�bano; y mis siervos estar�n con los tuyos, y yo te dar� por tus siervos el salario que t� dijeres; porque t� sabes bien, que ninguno hay entre nosotros que sepa labrar la madera como los sidonios.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

cedar trees: 1 Kings 6:9, 1 Kings 6:10, 1 Kings 6:16, 1 Kings 6:20, 2 Chronicles 2:8, 2 Chronicles 2:10, Psalms 29:5

will I give hire: Romans 12:17, Philippians 4:8

appoint: Heb. say

that there is not: 1 Corinthians 12:14-21, Ephesians 4:7

Sidonians: Genesis 10:15, Ezra 3:7

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 9:11 - Now Hiram 1 Kings 9:27 - his servants 1 Chronicles 14:1 - and timber 1 Chronicles 22:4 - cedar trees Psalms 74:5 - General Ezekiel 27:5 - cedars Ezekiel 27:8 - wise

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Now therefore command thou that they hew me cedars out of Lebanon,.... That is, order his servants to cut them down there for him. Some think that Lebanon belonged to the land of Israel, and therefore Solomon did not ask for the cedars upon it, but for his servants to hew them for him; but as it lay upon the borders of Israel, part of it might belong to them, and another part to Hiram, and on which the best cedars might grow, and so he furnished Solomon both with trees, and men to cut them, as it seems from 1 Kings 5:10; see also 2 Chronicles 2:3;

and my servants shall be with thy servants: to assist them, and to carry the timber from place to place, and to learn how to hew timber:

and unto thee will I give hire for thy servants, according to all that thou shalt appoint; pay them for their work and service, as Hiram himself should judge fit and reasonable for them; no mention being made of paying for the timber, seems to countenance the notion that the trees were Solomon's; but when the quantity of provisions sent yearly to Hiram for his household, besides what the servants had, is observed, it seems to have been sent as an equivalent to the timber received by Solomon, see 1 Kings 5:10;

for thou knowest that there is not among us any that can skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians; it is not said Tyrians, the Sidonians, perhaps, being more skilful in this than they were; and the Sidonians are said by Homer y to be πολυδαιδαλοι, very ingenious: and they were both under the jurisdiction and at the command of Hiram; so Eupolemus z makes the inscription of Solomon's letter to him to run thus, to Suron (that is, Hiram) king of Tyre, Sidon, and Phoenicia. The Jews being chiefly employed in husbandry, and in feeding cattle, were very unskilful in mechanic arts, and in this of cutting down trees, and hewing timber; for there is skill to be exercised therein; the proper time of cutting down trees should be observed, the part in which they are to be cut, and the position in which they are to be put when cut down, as Vitruvius a directs, with other things, and Pliny b observes the same.

y Iliad. 23. ver. 743. z Ut supra. (Apud Euseb. Praepar. Evangel. l. 9. c. 32, 34.) a De Architectura, l. 2. c. 9. b Nat. Hist. l. 16. c. 39.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Solomon’s message to Hiram and Hiram’s answer 1 Kings 5:8-9 are given much more fully in 2 Chronicles 2:3-16.

Cedar-trees - The Hebrew word here and elsewhere translated “cedar,” appears to be used, not only of the cedar proper, but of other timber-trees also, as the fir, and, perhaps, the juniper. Still there is no doubt that the real Lebanon cedar is most commonly intended by it. This tree, which still grows on parts of the mountain, but which threatens to die out, was probably much more widely spread anciently. The Tyrians made the masts of their ships from the wood Ezekiel 27:5, and would naturally be as careful to cultivate it as we have ourselves been to grow oak. The Assyrian kings, when they made their expeditions into Palestine, appear frequently to have cut it in Lebanon and Hermon, and to have transported it to their own capitals.

Skill to hew timber like unto the Sidonians - The mechanical genius and nautical skill of the Phoenicians generally, and of the Sidonians in particular, is noticed by Homer and Herodotus. In the reign of Hiram, Sidon, though perhaps she might have a king of her own, acknowledged the supremacy of Tyre.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Kings 5:6. Any that can skill to hew timber — An obsolete and barbarous expression for any that know how to cut timber. They had neither sawyers, carpenters, joiners, nor builders among them, equal to the Sidonians. Sidon was a part of the territories of Hiram, and its inhabitants appear to have been the most expert workmen. It requires more skill to fell and prepare timber than is generally supposed. Vitruvius gives some rules relative to this, lib. ii., cap. 9, the sum of which is this:

1. Trees should be felled in autumn, or in the winter, and in the wane of the moon; for in this season the trees recover their vigour and solidity, which was dispersed among their leaves, and exhausted by their fruit, in spring and summer; they will then be free from a certain moisture, very apt to engender worms and rot them, which in autumn and winter is consumed and dried up.

2. Trees should not be cut down at once; they should be cut carefully round towards the pith, that the sap may drop down and distil away, and thus left till thoroughly dry, and then cut down entirely.

3. When fully dried, a tree should not be exposed to the south sun, high winds, and rain; and should be smeared over with cow-dung to prevent its splitting.

4. It should never be drawn through the dew, but be removed in the afternoon.

5. It is not fit for floors, doors, or windows, till it has been felled three years. Perhaps these directions attended to, would prevent the dry rot. And we see from them that there is considerable skill required to hew timber, and in this the Sidonians excelled. We do every thing in a hurry, and our building is good for nothing.


 
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