2 Samuel 8:9

Contextual Overview

⁹ And when Toi king of Hamath heard that David had smitten all the host of Hadadezer, ⁹ When King Toi of Hamath heard that David had destroyed the entire army of Hadadezer, ⁹ And when Toi king of Hamath heard that David had smitten all the host of Hadadezer, ⁹ Toi king of Hamath heard that David had defeated all the army of Hadadezer. ⁹ When King Toi of Hamath heard that David had defeated the entire army of Hadadezer, ⁹ When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had smitten all the host of Hadadezer, ⁹ When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck all the host of Hadadezer, ⁹When Toi king of Hamath heard about David's defeat of all the forces of Hadadezer,⁹ When Toi king of Hamath heard that David had defeated the whole army of Hadadezer, ⁹ Forsothe Thou, kyng of Emath, herde that Dauid hadde smyte al the strengthe of Adadezer.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Toi: 1 Chronicles 18:9, Tou

Hamath: Amos 6:2

Reciprocal: Genesis 10:18 - Hamathite Numbers 13:21 - Hamath Numbers 34:8 - the entrance 2 Kings 18:34 - the gods Isaiah 10:9 - Hamath Isaiah 36:19 - Hamath Jeremiah 39:5 - Hamath Jeremiah 49:23 - Hamath Jeremiah 52:27 - Riblah

Cross-References

Deuteronomy 28:65
And among these nations you shall find no respite, and there shall be no resting place for the sole of your foot, but the Lord will give you there a trembling heart and failing eyes and a languishing soul.

Deuteronomy 28:65
And among these nations you shall find no ease, and there shall be no rest for the sole of your foot: but Yahweh will give you there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and pining of soul;

Deuteronomy 28:65
And among these nations shalt thou find no ease, and there shall be no rest for the sole of thy foot: but the LORD shall give thee there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and pining of soul:

Deuteronomy 28:65
You will have no rest among those nations and no place that is yours. The Lord will make your mind worried, your sight weak, and your soul sad.

Deuteronomy 28:65
Among those nations you will have no rest nor will there be a place of peaceful rest for the soles of your feet, for there the Lord will give you an anxious heart, failing eyesight, and a spirit of despair.

Deuteronomy 28:65
And among these nations shalt thou find no ease, neither shall the sole of thy foot have rest: but the LORD shall give thee there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and sorrow of mind:

Deuteronomy 28:65
Among these nations shall you find no ease, and there shall be no rest for the sole of your foot: but Yahweh will give you there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and pining of soul;

Deuteronomy 28:65
"Among those nations you will find no peace (rest), and there will be no resting place for the sole of your foot; but there the LORD will give you a trembling heart, failing eyes, and a despairing soul.

Deuteronomy 28:65
Also thou schalt not reste in tho folkis, nether rest schal be to the step of thi foot. For the Lord schal yyue to thee there a ferdful herte, and iyen failynge, and lijf waastyd with morenyng.

Deuteronomy 28:65
`And among those nations thou dost not rest, yea, there is no resting-place for the sole of thy foot, and Jehovah hath given to thee there a trembling heart, and failing of eyes, and grief of soul;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

When Toi king of Hamath,.... Which was another small kingdom in Syria, perhaps lately erected to defend themselves against Hadadezer, and this the first king of it, at least the first we hear of; his name is Tou in 1 Chronicles 18:9; where in the Targum he is called king of Antioch. Hamath lay to the north of the land of Canaan;

1 Chronicles 18:9- :: it is said t to be three days' journey from Tripoli, and that it stands in the midway to Aleppo, on a very goodly plain, replenished with corn and cotton wool, but very much in ruins, and falls more and more to decay: at this day (says my author, who travelled in those parts in the beginning of the seventeenth century) there is scarce one half of the wall standing, which hath been very fair and strong. The king of this place

heard that David had smitten all the host of Hadadezer; the news of which soon reached him, he being in the neighbourhood.

t Cartwright's Preacher's Travels, p. 6.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Hamath - This appears as an independent kingdom so late as the time of Senacherib Isaiah 37:13. But in the time of Nebuchadnezzar, both Hamath and Arpad appear to have been incorporated in the kingdom of Damascus Jeremiah 49:23.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 2 Samuel 8:9. Toi king of Hamath — Hamath is supposed to be the famous city of Emesa, situated on the Orontes, in Syria. This was contiguous to Hadadezer; and led him to wage war with Toi, that he might get possession of his territories. For a comparison of the 10th verse, see 1 Chronicles 18:9.