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Wednesday, October 16th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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1 Corinthians 10:3

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Jesus Continued;   Manna;   Types;   Thompson Chain Reference - Food, Physical-Spiritual;   Food, Spiritual;   Manna;   Spiritual;   The Topic Concordance - Examples;   Foundation;   Jesus Christ;   Living Waters;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Life, Spiritual;   Manna;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Exodus;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Church;   Exodus;   Quotations;   Type, typology;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Endurance;   Fulfillment;   Law of Christ;   Old Testament in the New Testament, the;   Worship;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Church;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Inspiration;   Manna;   Old Testament;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Allegory;   Cloud, Pillar of;   Perseverance;   Security of the Believer;   Typology;   Wilderness;   1 Corinthians;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Manna;   Moses;   Sacraments;   Spirit;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Answer;   Eucharist;   Grace;   Lord's Supper. (I.);   Manna ;   Mediation Mediator;   Mediator;   Moses ;   Pre-Existence of Christ;   Rock ;   Sacraments;   Spirit Spiritual ;   Trust;   Type;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Baptism;   Wanderings of the Israelites;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Rock;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Prophecy;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Exodus, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Manna;   Sacraments;   Spiritual Meat;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for January 18;  

Contextual Overview

1 Brothers and sisters, I want you to know what happened to our ancestors who were with Moses. They were all under the cloud, and they all walked through the sea. 1 I want you to know, brethren, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea, 1 Brethren I wolde not that ye shuld be ignoraunt of this how yt oure fathers were all vnder a cloude and all passed thorow the see 1 Now I would not have you ignorant, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 1 For I do not want you to be ignorant, brothers, of the fact that all of our ancestors were under the cloud, and they all went through the sea,Exodus 13:21; 14:22; 40:34; Numbers 9:18; 14:14; 33:8; Deuteronomy 1:33; Joshua 4:23; Nehemiah 9:12,19; Psalm 78:13-14; 105:39;">[xr] 1 For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers and sisters, that our fathers were all under the cloud and they all passed through the sea; 1 Brothers and sisters, I want you to know what happened to our ancestors who followed Moses. They were all under the cloud and all went through the sea. 1 For I would not, brothers, have you ignorant, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 1 Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea; 1 For I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Exodus 16:4, Exodus 16:15, Exodus 16:35, Deuteronomy 8:3, Nehemiah 9:15, Nehemiah 9:20, Psalms 78:23-25, Psalms 105:40, John 6:22-58

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 7:9 - the faithful Psalms 78:13 - He divided Psalms 78:24 - had rained Psalms 91:6 - destruction John 6:31 - He gave John 6:49 - and are 1 Corinthians 2:13 - spiritual things 1 Corinthians 6:13 - but God 1 Corinthians 10:17 - that 1 Corinthians 11:24 - this

Cross-References

Jeremiah 51:27
"Lift up the war flag in the land! Blow the trumpet in all the nations! Prepare the nations for war against Babylon. Call these kingdoms to come fight against Babylon: Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz. Choose a commander to lead the army against her. Send so many horses that they are like a swarm of locusts.
Jeremiah 51:27
Raise a signal flag to the nations. Sound the battle cry! Mobilize them all against Babylon. Prepare them to fight against her! Bring out the armies of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz. Appoint a commander, and bring a multitude of horses like swarming locusts!
Jeremiah 51:27
Lift up a signal flag in the land, Blow a trumpet among the nations! Consecrate the nations against her, Summon against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz; Appoint an officer against her, Bring up the horses like bristly locusts.
Jeremiah 51:27
"Lift up a banner in the land! Blow the trumpet among the nations! Get the nations ready for battle against Babylon. Call these kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz to fight against her. Choose a commander to lead the army against Babylon. Send so many horses that they are like a swarm of locusts.
Jeremiah 51:27
"Raise up battle flags throughout the lands. Sound the trumpets calling the nations to do battle. Prepare the nations to do battle against Babylonia. Call for these kingdoms to attack her: Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz. Appoint a commander to lead the attack. Send horses against her like a swarm of locusts.
Jeremiah 51:27
Set up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz: appoint a marshal against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough canker-worm.
Jeremiah 51:27
Set ye up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashchenaz; appoint a captain against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough caterpillars.
Jeremiah 51:27
Lift up a signal in the land [to spread the news]! Blow the trumpet among the nations! Dedicate the nations [for war] against her; Call against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz. Appoint a marshal against her; Cause the horses to come up like bristly locusts [with their wings not yet released from their cases].
Jeremiah 51:27
"Set up a standard on the earth; blow the trumpet among the nations; prepare the nations for war against her; summon against her the kingdoms, Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz; appoint a marshal against her; bring up horses like bristling locusts.
Jeremiah 51:27
Set you up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz: appoint a marshal against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough canker-worm.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And did all eat the same spiritual meat. Meaning the manna; and which the Jews also call h מאכל רוחני, "spiritual food", as also their sacrifices, i לחם רוחני, "spiritual bread": not that the manna was so in own nature; it was corporeal food, and served for the nourishment of the body; but either because it was prepared by angels, who are ministering spirits, at the command of God, and hence called angels' food, Psalms 78:25 or rather because it had a mystical and spiritual meaning in it; it was not the true bread, but was typical of Christ, who is so: it resembled Christ in its original; it was prepared of God, as Christ is, as his salvation prepared before the face of all his people; it was the free gift of God, as Christ is to the mystical Israel; it came down from heaven, as Christ, the true bread of life did: it answered to him in its nature; it was in form round, expressive of his being from everlasting to everlasting, and of the perfection both of his divine and human natures; it was in colour white, signifying his purity of nature, and holiness of life and conversation; it was in quantity small, setting forth his outward meanness and despicableness in the eyes of men; and in quality it was sweet in taste, as Christ, and all the blessings and fruits of his grace are to believers. The usefulness of the manna was very great, a vast number, even all the Israelites, were supplied with it, and supported by it for forty years together, as all the elect of God, and the whole family of Christ are by the fulness of grace which is in him; and as in order that it might be proper and suitable food, it was ground in mills, or beaten in a mortar, and baked in pans; so Christ was bruised, and wounded, and endured great sufferings, and death itself, that he might be agreeable food for our faith: and as the Israelites had all an equal quantity of this food, none had more or less than others, so all the saints have an equal share and interest in Christ, in his blood, righteousness, and sacrifice; as they have the same like precious faith, they have the same object of it. To say no more, as the manna was the food of the wilderness, or of the people of Israel, whilst travelling in it, so Christ, and the fulness of grace that is in him, are the food and supply of the spiritual Israel, and church of God, whilst they are passing through this world to the heavenly glory. Now, though all the Israelites did not eat of Christ, the true bread, which was typified by the manna; yet they all ate the same food, which had a spiritual meaning in it, and a respect to Christ, but did not all enter into the land flowing with milk and honey.

h Yade Mose in Shemot Rabba, fol. 109. 3. i Tzeror Hammor, fol. 93. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And did all eat the same spiritual meat - That is, “manna.” Exodus 16:15, Exodus 16:35; Nehemiah 9:15, Nehemiah 9:20. The word meat here is used in the old English sense of the word, to denote “food” in general. They lived on “manna.” The word “spiritual” here is evidently used to denote that which was given by the Spirit, or by God; that which was the result of his miraculous gift, and which was not produced in the ordinary way, and which was not the gross food on which people are usually supported. It had an excellency and value from the fact that it was the immediate gift of God, and is thus called “angels food.” Psalms 78:25. It is called by Josephus “divine and extraordinary food.” Ant. Psalms 3:1. In the language of the Scriptures, that which is distinguished for excellence, which is the immediate gift of God, which is unlike that which is gross and of earthly origin, is called “spiritual,” to denote its purity, value, and excellence. Compare Romans 7:14; 1 Corinthians 3:1; 1 Corinthians 15:44, 1 Corinthians 15:46; Ephesians 1:3. The idea of Paul here is, that all the Israelites were nourished and supported in this remarkable manner by food given directly by God; that they all had thus the evidence of the divine protection and favor, and were all under his care.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Corinthians 10:3. Spiritual meat — The manna which is here called spiritual.

1. Because it was provided supernaturally; and,

2. Because it was a type of Christ Jesus, who speaking of it, John 6:31, &c., tells us that it was a type of that true bread which came down from heaven, which gives life to the world, John 6:33, and that himself was the bread of life, John 6:48.


 
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