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Thursday, October 10th, 2024
the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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Read the Bible

2 Samuel 20:9

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Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abishai;   Amasa;   Assassination;   Confidence;   David;   Homicide;   Joab;   Kiss;   Salutations;   Treachery;   Thompson Chain Reference - Evil;   Kiss;   Treachery;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Enemies;   Hands, the;   Salutations;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Amasa;   Gibeon;   Joab;   Kiss;   Sheba;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Joab;   Sheba;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Hand, Right Hand;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Amasa;   Gibeon;   Joab;   Sheba;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Abner;   Arms;   Beard;   Gibeon;   Sheba (1);   Holman Bible Dictionary - Abel-Beth-Maachah or Abel-Beth-Maacah;   Gibeon;   Health;   Kiss;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Amasa;   Gibeon;   Joab;   Kiss;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Gestures;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Amasa ;   Bichri ;   Gibeon ;   Joab ;   Sheba ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Kiss;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Amasa;   Beard;   David;   Gibeon;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Beard;   Da'vid;   She'ba;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Kiss;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Amasa;   Crime;   Greeting;   Health;   Kiss;   Leasing;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Beard;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Kiss and Kissing;  

Contextual Overview

4Then the king said to Amasa, "Summon the men of Judah to come to me within three days, and be here yourself." 4 Then the king said to Amasa, "Summon the men of Judah to come to me within three days, and be here yourself." 4Then the king said to Amasa, "Call out the men of Judah for me within three days, and you yourself stand here." 4 Then the king said to Amasa, "Call out the men of Judah for me within three days, and be present here yourself." 4 Then saide the king to Amasa: Call me the men of Iuda together within three dayes, and be thou here also. 4 The king told Amasa, "Tell the people of Judah to meet with me in three days. You must be here, too." 4 And the king said to Amasa, Call for me the men of Judah within three days; and you stand here. 4 Then the king said to Ama'sa, "Call the men of Judah together to me within three days, and be here yourself." 4 Then said the king to Amasa, Call me the men of Judah together within three days, and be here present. 4 Then said the king to Amasa, Assemble me the men of Iudah within three dayes, and be thou here present.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Art thou: Psalms 55:21, Proverbs 26:24-26, Micah 7:2

took Amasa: Thevenot says, that among the Turks it is a great affront to take one by the beard, unless it be to kiss him, in which case they often do it. D'Arvieux, describing an assembly of Arab emirs at an entertainment, says, "After the usual civilities, caresses, kissings of the beard, and of the hand, which every one gave and received according to his rank and dignity, they sat down upon mats." The doing this by the Arab emirs corresponds with the conduct of Joab, and illustrates this horrid assassination.

to kiss him: Matthew 26:48, Matthew 26:49, Luke 22:47, Luke 22:48

Reciprocal: Genesis 4:8 - talked Genesis 24:14 - thereby Genesis 29:6 - Is he well Exodus 21:14 - slay Deuteronomy 27:24 - General 2 Samuel 3:27 - took him 2 Samuel 11:16 - he assigned 2 Samuel 13:26 - let my brother 2 Samuel 17:25 - Amasa 2 Samuel 20:10 - in Joab's 1 Chronicles 21:6 - Joab Nehemiah 6:2 - Come Psalms 55:23 - bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days Proverbs 10:18 - that hideth Proverbs 26:23 - General Proverbs 27:6 - the kisses Jeremiah 9:8 - one Jeremiah 41:1 - they did Mark 14:44 - Whomsoever Luke 6:41 - but Romans 12:9 - love

Cross-References

Genesis 12:18
So Pharaoh summoned Abram. "What have you done to me?" he said. "Why didn't you tell me she was your wife?
Genesis 12:18
So Pharaoh summoned Abram. "What have you done to me?" he said. "Why didn't you tell me she was your wife?
Genesis 12:18
Then Pharaoh called Abram and said, "What is this you have done to me? Why did you not tell me that she was your wife?
Genesis 12:18
Then Pharaoh called Abram and said, "What is this you have done to me? Why did you not tell me that she was your wife?
Genesis 12:18
And Pharao callyng Abram, sayde: why hast thou done this vnto me?
Genesis 12:18
Pharaoh called Abram and said to him, "You have done a very bad thing to me! Why didn't you tell me Sarai was your wife?
Genesis 12:18
So Pharaoh called Abram, and said, "What is this you have done to me? Why did you not tell me that she was your wife?
Genesis 12:18
And Farao clepide Abram, and seide to hym, What is it that thou hast do to me? whi schewidist thou not to me, that sche was thi wijf?
Genesis 12:18
And Pharaoh called Abram, and said, What is this that thou hast done vnto me? Why diddest thou not tell me, that she was thy wife?
Genesis 12:18
And Pharaoh called Abram and said, What is this that thou hast done unto me? why didst thou not tell me that she was thy wife?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Joab said to Amasa,.... In a friendly manner, with all the air of pleasantry and good humour:

[art] thou in health, my brother? this looked like a friendly salutation to ask of his health, and wish him it, and a loving appellation to call him brother; though they were near of kin, sisters' children, and so own cousins; thus he addressed him, to cover his design:

and Joab took Amasa by the beard with his right hand to kiss him: as was usual for the eastern people to do when they addressed and saluted one another in an affectionate way, and as the Turks and Arabs do to this day, as travellers relate. Barthius t has collected passages from the Greek poets, which show it to be a custom, that when a man asked a favour of another, he caught hold of his beard with the right hand, and of his knee with the left; and in such a posture Joab might easily do what follows.

t Animadv. ad Claudian. de Raptu Proserp. l. 1. ver. 50. vid. Homer. Iliad. ver. 500, 501. Iliad. 8. ver. 371. & Alex. ab Alex. Genial. Dier. l. 2. c. 19.


 
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