Friday in Easter Week
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari
Yohanes 20:25
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Maka kata murid-murid yang lain itu kepadanya: "Kami telah melihat Tuhan!" Tetapi Tomas berkata kepada mereka: "Sebelum aku melihat bekas paku pada tangan-Nya dan sebelum aku mencucukkan jariku ke dalam bekas paku itu dan mencucukkan tanganku ke dalam lambung-Nya, sekali-kali aku tidak akan percaya."
Lalu berkatalah murid yang lain-lain itu kepada Tomas, "Adalah kami sekalian sudah jumpa Tuhan itu." Tetapi berkatalah Tomas kepada mereka itu, "Selagi belum aku nampak parut kena paku di tangan-Nya dan mencocokkan jariku di parut itu, dan aku mencocokkan tanganku di rusuk-Nya, tiadalah aku percaya."
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
We: John 20:14-20, John 1:41, John 21:7, Mark 16:11, Luke 24:34-40, Acts 5:30-32, Acts 10:40, Acts 10:41, 1 Corinthians 15:5-8
Except: John 20:20, John 6:30, Job 9:16, Psalms 78:11-22, Psalms 78:32, Psalms 95:8-10, Psalms 106:21-24, Matthew 16:1-4, Matthew 27:42, Luke 24:25, Luke 24:39-41, Hebrews 3:12, Hebrews 3:18, Hebrews 3:19, Hebrews 4:1, Hebrews 4:2, Hebrews 10:38, Hebrews 10:39
Reciprocal: 1 Kings 10:7 - I believed 2 Chronicles 9:6 - I believed Psalms 22:16 - they pierced Daniel 11:35 - some Matthew 27:35 - they crucified Mark 15:32 - Christ Mark 16:13 - neither John 14:5 - Thomas John 20:8 - and he John 20:27 - Reach hither thy finger
Gill's Notes on the Bible
The other disciples therefore said unto him,.... Some time in the same week, as they had opportunity of seeing him, with great joy, and full assurance of faith in Christ's resurrection:
we have seen the Lord; they had not only the testimony of the women, and the declaration of the angels, but they saw him with their own eyes, and beheld even the very prints of the nails in his hands and feet, and of the spear in his side, and therefore could not be mistaken and imposed upon: a spiritual sight of Christ is a blessing often enjoyed by attending the assembly of the saints to see Christ, is the desire of every gracious soul; this is the end of their meeting together for social worship; the word and ordinances have a tendency in them to lead souls to a sight of him; and it may be expected, because it is promised; and whenever it is enjoyed, it is very delightful; and a soul that meets with Christ in an ordinance, cannot but speak of it to others; and which he does with joy and pleasure, in an exulting, and even in a kind of a boasting manner; and that for the encouragement of others to attend likewise:
but he said unto them, except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will not believe. That nails were used in the crucifixion of Christ, is certain from this place, though nowhere else mentioned; whereby the prophecy of him in Psalms 22:16 was fulfilled; for these were not always used in this kind of death. The bodies of men were sometimes fastened to the cross with cords, and not nails s. How many were used, whether three, as some, or four, as others, or more, as were sometimes used t, is not certain, nor material to know. The Alexandrian copy, and some others, and the Vulgate Latin, Syriac, and Persic versions read, "the place of the nails"; that is, the place where the nails were drove. Thomas knew that Christ was fastened to the cross with nails, and that his side was pierced with a spear; which he, though not present, might have had from John, who was an eyewitness thereof; but though they had all seen him alive, he will not trust to their testimony; nay, he was determined not to believe his own eyes; unless he put his finger into, as well as saw, the print of the nails, and thrust his hand into his side, as well as beheld the wound made by the spear, he is resolved not to believe. And his sin of unbelief is the more aggravated, inasmuch as this disciple was present at the raising of Lazarus from the dead by Christ, and had heard Christ himself say, that he should rise from the dead the third day. We may learn from hence how great is the sin of unbelief; that the best of men are subject to it; and that though this was over ruled by divine providence to bring out another proof Christ's resurrection, yet this did not excuse the sin of Thomas: and it may be observed, that as Thomas would not believe without seeing the marks of the nails and spear in Christ's flesh; so many will not believe, unless they find such and such marks in themselves, which often prove very ensnaring and distressing. Just such an unbeliever as Thomas was, the Jews make Moses to be, when Israel sinned: they say,
"he did not believe that Israel had sinned, but said, מאמין
אם איני רואה איני, "if I do not see, I will not believe" u.''
s Vid. Lipsium de Cruce, l. 2. c. 8. p. 87. t Ib. c. 9. p. 91. u Shemot Rabba, sect. 46. fol. 142. 2.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
Except I shall see ... - It is not known what was the ground of the incredulity of Thomas. It is probable, however, that it was, in part, at least, the effect of deep grief, and of that despondency which fills the mind when a long-cherished hope is taken away. In such a case it requires proof of uncommon clearness and strength to overcome the despondency, and to convince us that we may obtain the object of our desires. Thomas has been much blamed by expositors, but he asked only for proof that would be satisfactory in his circumstances. The testimony of ten disciples should have been indeed sufficient, but an opportunity was thus given to the Saviour to convince the last of them of the truth of his resurrection. This incident shows, what all the conduct of the apostles proves, that they had not conspired together to impose on the world. Even they were slow to believe, and one of them refused to rely even on the testimony of ten of his brethren. How unlike this to the conduct of men who agree to impose a story on mankind! Many are like Thomas. Many now are unwilling to believe because they do not see the Lord Jesus, and with just as little reason as Thomas had. The testimony of those eleven men - including Thomas who saw him alive after he was crucified; who were willing to lay down their lives to attest that they had seen him alive; who had nothing to gain by imposture, and whose conduct was removed as far as possible from the appearance of imposture, should be regarded as ample proof of the fact that he rose from the dead.