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Tuesday, July 8th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Hosea 7:4

Sekaliannya mereka orang-orang berzinah, bagaikan dapur perapian yang menyala terus, ketika tukang bakar roti berhenti membesarkan apinya, sementara ia meremas adonan sampai menjadi muai oleh ragi.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Adultery;   Baker;   Bread;   Dough;   Furnace;   Godlessness;   Leaven (Yeast);   Oven;   Sin;   Wicked (People);   Thompson Chain Reference - Arts and Crafts;   Bakers;   Dough;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Bread;   Leaven;   Wicked, the, Are Compared to;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Food;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bake;   Bread;   Knead;   Oven;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Oven;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Cooking and Heating;   Dough;   Food;   Hosea;   Knead, Kneading Bowl;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hosea, Book of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Baker;   Oven;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Handicraft;   Oven;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Bake;   Handicraft;   Oven;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Israel;   Oven;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Raise;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Bread;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Leaven;   Punctuation;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Sekaliannya mereka orang-orang berzinah, bagaikan dapur perapian yang menyala terus, ketika tukang bakar roti berhenti membesarkan apinya, sementara ia meremas adonan sampai menjadi muai oleh ragi.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Mereka itu sekalian berbuat zinah, bahwa adanya seperti dapur yang dihangatkan oleh tukang roti, yang berhenti dari pada berjaga kemudian dari pada meramas tepung sampai ia itu sudah khamir.

Contextual Overview

1 When I vndertoke to make Israel whole, then the vngraciousnesse of Ephraim, and the wickednes of Samaria came to light, for thei go about with lyes, therfore the theefe robbeth within, and the spoyler destroyeth without. 2 They consider not in their heartes that I remember al their wickednesse: Nowe their owne inuentions haue beset them, whiche I see well inough. 3 They make the kyng glad with their wickednesse, and the princes with their lyes. 4 All these burne in adulterie, as it were an ouen that the baker heateth when he hath left kneading, tyll the dowe be leauened. 5 [This is] the day of our kyng, the princes haue made hym sicke with bottels of wine, he hath stretched out his hande to scorners. 6 For whyles they lye in wayte, they haue made redye their heart lyke an ouen, their baker sleepeth all night, in the morning it burneth as a flambe of fire. 7 They are altogether as hotte as an ouen, and haue deuoured their owne iudges, all their kinges are fallen, yet is there none of them that calleth vpon me.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

are all: Hosea 4:2, Hosea 4:12, Jeremiah 5:7, Jeremiah 5:8, Jeremiah 9:2, James 4:4

as: Hosea 7:6, Hosea 7:7

who ceaseth: etc. or, the raiser will cease

raising: or, waking.

Reciprocal: Genesis 12:15 - princes Judges 19:25 - and abused Job 31:9 - if I Proverbs 6:27 - General Isaiah 57:5 - Enflaming Ezekiel 22:9 - they commit

Cross-References

Genesis 2:5
And euery plant of the fielde before it was in the earth, and euery hearbe of the fielde before it grewe. For the Lord God had not [yet] caused it to rayne vppon the earth, neither [was there] a man to tyll the grounde.
Genesis 6:3
And the Lorde sayde: My spirite shall not alwayes stryue with man, because he is fleshe: yet his dayes shalbe an hundreth and twentie yeres.
Genesis 6:7
And the Lorde sayde: I wyll from the vpper face of the earth, destroy man whom I haue created, from man vnto cattell, vnto worme, and vnto foules of the ayre: For it repenteth me that I haue made them.
Genesis 6:13
And God sayd vnto Noah: the ende of all fleshe is come before me, for the earth is fylled with crueltie through them, and beholde I wyl destroy them with the earth.
Genesis 6:17
And beholde, I, euen I do bryng a fludde of waters vpon the earth, to destroy all fleshe wherin is the breath of lyfe vnder heauen, and euery thyng that is in the earth shall perishe.
Genesis 7:10
And so it came to passe after seuen dayes, that the waters of the flud were vpon the earth.
Genesis 7:11
In the sixe hundreth yere of Noahs lyfe, in the seconde moneth, the seuenteene day of ye moneth, in the same day were all the fountaynes of the great deepe broken vp, and the wyndowes of heauen were opened.
Genesis 7:12
And the rayne was vpon the earth fourtie dayes and fourtie nightes.
Genesis 7:17
And the fludde came fourtie dayes vpon the earth, and the waters were increased, and bare vp the arke, whiche was lyft vp aboue the earth.
Genesis 7:21
And all fleshe perished, that moued vpon the earth, in foule, in cattell, in beast, and in euery worme that creepeth vpon the earth, yea, and euery man also.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

They [are] all adulterers,.... King, princes, priests, and people, both in a spiritual and corporeal sense; they were all idolaters, given to idols try, eager of it, and constant in it, as the following metaphors show; and they were addicted to corporeal adultery; this was a prevailing vice among all ranks and degrees of men. So the Targum,

"they all desire to lie with their neighbours' wives;''

see Jeremiah 5:7;

as an oven heated by the baker; which, if understood of spiritual adultery or idolatry, denotes their eagerness after it, and fervour in it, excited by their king, or by the devil and his instruments, the priests and false prophets; and if of bodily uncleanness, it is expressive of the heat of that lust, which is sometimes signified by burning; and is stirred up by the devil and the corrupt hearts of men to such a degree as to be raised to a flame, and be like a raging fire, or a heated oven; see Romans 1:27;

[who] ceaseth from raising; that is, the baker, having heated his oven, ceaseth from raising up the women to bring their bread to the bake house; or he ceaseth from waking, or from watching his oven; he lays himself down to sleep, and continues in it:

after he hath kneaded the dough, until it be leavened; having kneaded the dough, and put in the leaven, he lets it alone to work till the whole mass is leavened, taking his rest in the mean while: as the former clause expresses the vehement desire of the people after adultery, spiritual or corporeal, this may signify their continuance in it; or rather the wilful negligence of the king, priests, and prophets, who, instead of awaking them out of their sleep on a bed of adultery, let them alone in it, until they were all infected with it.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

They are all adulterers - The prophet continues to picture the corruption of all kinds and degrees of people. “All of them,” king, princes, people; all were given to adultery, both spiritual, in departing from God, and actual, (for both sorts of sins went together,) in defiling themselves and others. “All of them” were, (so the word means,) habitual “adulterers.” One only pause there was in their sin, the preparation to complete it. He likens their hearts, inflamed with lawless lusts, to the heat of “an oven” which “the baker” had already “heated.” The unusual construction “burning from the baker” instead of “heated “by” the baker” may have been chosen, in order to express, how the fire continued to burn of itself, as it were, (although at first kindled by the baker,) and was ever-ready to burn whatever was brought to it, and even now was all red-hot, burning on continually; and Satan, who had stirred it, gave it just this respite, “from the time when he had kneaded the dough” , until the leaven, which he had put into it, had fully worked, and the whole was ready for the operation of the fire.

The world is full of such people now, ever on fire, and pausing only from sin, until the flatteries, whereby they seduce the unstable, have worked and penetrated the whole mind, and victim after victim is gradually leavened and prepared for sin.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Hosea 7:4. As an oven heated by the bakerCalmet's paraphrase on this and the following verses expresses pretty nearly the sense: Hosea makes a twofold comparison of the Israelites; to an oven, and to dough. Jeroboam set fire to his own oven-his kingdom-and put the leaven in his dough; and afterwards went to rest, that the fire might have time to heat his oven, and the leaven to raise his dough, that the false principles which he introduced might infect the whole population. This prince, purposing to make his subjects relinquish their ancient religion, put, in a certain sense, the fire to his own oven, and mixed his dough with leaven. At first he used no violence; but was satisfied with exhorting them, and proclaiming a feast. This fire spread very rapidly, and the dough was very soon impregnated by the leaven. All Israel was seen running to this feast, and partaking in these innovations. But what shall become of the oven-the kingdom; and the bread-the people? The oven shall be consumed by these flames; the king, the princes, and the people shall be enveloped in the burning, Hosea 7:7. Israel was put under the ashes, as a loaf well kneaded and leavened; but not being carefully turned, it was burnt on one side before those who prepared it could eat of it; and enemies and strangers came and carried off the loaf. See Hosea 7:8-9. Their lasting captivity was the consequence of their wickedness and their apostasy from the religion of their fathers. On this explication Hosea 7:4-9, may be easily understood.


 
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