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Monday, January 20th, 2025
the Second Week after Epiphany
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Hosea 10:6

Anak lembu itu sendiri akan dibawa ke Asyur sebagai persembahan kepada Raja 'Agung'. Efraim akan menanggung malu, Israel akan mendapat malu karena rancangannya.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Calf;   Jareb;   Thompson Chain Reference - Ashamed, Wicked;   Honour-Dishonour;   Shame;   Wicked, the;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Assyria;   Calves of Jeroboam;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Samaria;   Tiglath-Pileser;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Assyria;   Hosea;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Shame;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Amos;   Calf Worship;   Hosea;   Jareb;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hosea;   Jareb;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hosea, Book of;   Jareb;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jareb ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ja'reb;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Altar;   Baladan;   Hosea;   Hoshea;   Sacrifice;   Shame;   Siege;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Anak lembu itu sendiri akan dibawa ke Asyur sebagai persembahan kepada Raja 'Agung'. Efraim akan menanggung malu, Israel akan mendapat malu karena rancangannya.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Ini, bahkan, ini juga dibawa keAsyur akan persembahan kepada raja Yarib; sekarang bagaimana besar malu Efrayim! bagaimana besar malu Israel dari karena bicaranya!

Contextual Overview

1 Israel [is] an emptie vine, [yet] hath it brought foorth fruite to it selfe, accordyng to the multitude of the fruite therof he hath encreased alwayes: accordyng to the goodnesse of their lande they haue made them faire images. 2 Their heart is deuided, [therfore] shall they nowe be destroyed, [the Lorde] shall breake downe their images, he shall destroy their aulters. 3 For nowe shall they say, We haue no king, because we haue not feared the Lorde: and what shoulde then a king do to vs? 4 They haue spoken wordes, swearyng falslye in makyng a couenaunt: thus iudgement groweth as wormewood in the furrowes of the fielde. 5 They that dwell in Samaria shall feare because of the Calfe of Bethauen, for the people therof shall mourne ouer it, yea and the priestes also reioyced on it for the glorie therof, because it is departed from it. 6 It shalbe brought to the Assyrian for a present to the king Iareb: Ephraim shall receaue shame, and Israel shalbe confounded for his owne imaginations. 7 Samaria with his king shall vanishe away, as the fome vpon the water. 8 The hye places of Auen where Israel doth sinne shalbe destroyed, thistles and thornes shal growe vpon their aulters: then shall they say to the mountaynes, Couer vs, & to the hylles, Fall vpon vs.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

carried: Hosea 8:6, Isaiah 46:1, Isaiah 46:2, Jeremiah 43:12, Jeremiah 43:13, Daniel 11:8

a present: Hosea 5:13, 2 Kings 17:3

receive: Hosea 4:19, Isaiah 1:29, Isaiah 44:9-11, Isaiah 45:16, Jeremiah 2:26, Jeremiah 2:27, Jeremiah 2:36, Jeremiah 2:37, Jeremiah 3:24, Jeremiah 3:25, Jeremiah 48:13, Ezekiel 36:31

ashamed: Hosea 11:6, Job 18:7, Isaiah 30:3, Jeremiah 7:24, Micah 6:16

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 12:28 - two calves of gold 2 Kings 15:19 - Menahem Ezekiel 16:28 - General Ezekiel 16:52 - bear thine Ezekiel 23:5 - on the Hosea 11:5 - but Amos 8:3 - the songs Micah 1:7 - all the graven

Cross-References

Genesis 9:22
And Ham the father of Chanaan, seeyng the nakednesse of his father, tolde his two brethren without.
Genesis 10:8
The children of Raamah: Seba, and Dedan, Chus also begat Nimrod.
Genesis 10:16
And Iebusi, and Emori, and Girgasi,
1 Chronicles 4:40
And they founde fat pasture and good, and a wide lande, quiete and fruitefull: for they of Ham had dwelt there before.
Psalms 78:51
And he smote all the first borne of Egypt: the first fruites of concupiscence in the pauilions of Cham.
Psalms 105:23
Israel also came into Egypt: & Iacob was a straunger in the lande of Cham.
Psalms 105:27
they did their message, workyng his signes among them, and wonders in the lande of Cham.
Psalms 106:22
wonderous workes in ye land of Cham, [and] terrible thinges at the red sea.
Isaiah 11:11
At the same time shall the Lord take in hande agayne to recouer the remnaunt of his people, whiche shalbe left aliue from the Assirians, Egyptians, Arabians, Morians, Elamites, Chaldees, Antiochians, & from the Ilandes of the sea,
Jeremiah 46:9
Get you vp ye horses, roule foorth ye charets, come foorth worthyes, ye Ethiopians, ye Libyans with your bucklers, ye Lydians with your bowes.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

It shall also be carried unto Assyria [for] a present to King Jareb,.... Or, "he himself" z; not the people of Samaria, or of Bethaven, or of the calf, but the calf itself; which, being all of gold, was sent a present to the king of Assyria, here called Jareb; either Assyria, or the king of it; :-; this was done either by the people of Israel themselves, to appease the king of Assyria; or rather by the Assyrian army, who reserved the plunder of this as a proper present to their king and conqueror, to whom not only nations, but the gods of nations, were subject:

Ephraim shall receive shame; for worshipping such an idol, when they shall see it broke to pieces, and the gold of it made a present to the Assyrian king, and that it could not save them, nor itself:

and Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel; of giving in to such idolatry, contrary to the counsel, mind, and will of God; or of the counsel which they and Jeroboam took to set up the calves at Dan and Bethel, and thereby to keep the people from going up to Jerusalem,

1 Kings 12:28; as well as of their counsel and covenant with the king of Egypt against the king of Assyria, 2 Kings 17:4.

z גם אותו "etiam ipsemet", Pagninus, Montanus; "etiam ipse", Junius Tremellius, Piscator "etiam ille", Cocceius; "etiam ille ipse", Schmidt.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

It shall be also carried - (that is, “Itself also shall be carried”). Not Israel only shall be carried into captivity, but its god also. The victory over a nation was accounted of old a victory over its gods, as indeed it showed their impotence. Hence, the excuse made by the captains of Benhadad, that the gods of “Israel were gods of the hills, and not gods of the valleys” 1Ki 20:23, 1 Kings 20:28, and God’s vindication of His own Almightiness, which was thus denied. Hence, also the boast of Sennacherib by Rabshakeh, “have any of the gods of the nations delivered at all his land out of the hand of the king of Assyria? Where are the gods of Hamath and of Arpad? where are the gods of Sepharvaim, Hena, and Ivah? have they delivered Samaria out of mine hand? Who are they among all the gods of the countries, that have delivered their country out of mine hand, that the Lord should deliver Jerusalem out of mine hand?” (2 Kings 18:33-35, add, 2 Kings 19:10-13; Numbers 21:29).

When God then, for the sin of His people, gave them into the hand of their enemies, He vindicated His own glory, first by avenging any insult offered to His worship, as in the capture of the ark by the Philistines, or Belshazzar’s insolent and drunken abuse of the vessels of the temple; or by vindicating His servants, as in the case of Daniel and the three children, or by chastening pride, as in Nebuchadnezzar, and explaining and pointing His chastisement through His servant Daniel, or by prophecy, as of Cyrus by Isaiah and Daniel. To His own people, His chastisements were the vindication of His glory which they had dishonored, and the close of the long strife between the true prophets and the false. The captivity of the calf ended its worship, and was its final disgrace. The destruction of the temple and the captivity of its vessels and of God’s people ended, not the worship, but the idolatries of Judah, and extended among their captors, and their captors’ captors, the Medes and Persians, the knowledge of the One true God.

Unto Assyria, for a present to king Jareb - (or to a hostile or strifeful king. See the note above at Hosea 5:13.) Perhaps the name “Jareb” designates the Assyrian by that which was a characteristic of their empire, love of “strife.” The history of their kings, as given by themselves in the newly-found inscriptions, is one warfare. To that same king, to whom they sent for aid in their weakness, from whom they hoped for help, and whom God named as what He knew and willed him to be to them, “hostile, strifeful,” and “an avenger,” should the object of their idolatry be carried in triumph. They had trusted in the calf and in the Assyrians. The Assyrian, to whom they looked as the protector of their liberties, was to carry away their other trust, their god .

Ephraim shall receive shame - This shall be all his gain; this his purchase; this he had obtained for himself by his pride and willfulness and idolatry and ambition and wars: this is the end of all, as it is of all pursuits apart from God; this he “shall receive” from the Giver of all good, “shame.” “And Israel shall be ashamed of his own counsel.” Ephraim’s special “counsel” was that which Jeroboam “took” with the most worldly-wise of his people, a counsel which admirably served their immediate end, the establishment of a kingdom, separate from that of Judah. It was acutely devised; it seemed to answer its end for 230 years, so that Israel, until the latter part of the reign of Pekah, was strong, Judah, in comparison, weak. But it was “the sin wherewith he made Israel to sin,” and for which God scattered him among the pagan. His wisdom became his destruction and his shame. The policy which was to establish his family and his kingdom, destroyed his own family in the next generation, and ultimately, his people, not by its failure, but by its success.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Hosea 10:6. A present to King Jareb — See on Hosea 5:13. If this be a proper name, the person intended is not known in history: but it is most likely that Pul, king of Assyria, is intended, to whom Menahem, king of Israel, appears to have given one of the golden calves, to insure his assistance.


 
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