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Thursday, August 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Bahasa Indonesia Sehari-hari

Keluaran 10:3

Lalu Musa dan Harun pergi menghadap Firaun dan berkata kepadanya: "Beginilah firman TUHAN, Allah orang Ibrani: Berapa lama lagi engkau menolak untuk merendahkan dirimu di hadapan-Ku? Biarkanlah umat-Ku pergi supaya mereka beribadah kepada-Ku.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   Israel;   Locust;   Plague;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Locust;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Locust;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Aaron;   Exodus;   Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Hardening;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Plagues of egypt;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Plagues, the Ten,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Plagues of Egypt;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Plagues of Egypt;   Zephaniah, Book of;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Sidra;  

Parallel Translations

Alkitab Terjemahan Baru
Lalu Musa dan Harun pergi menghadap Firaun dan berkata kepadanya: "Beginilah firman TUHAN, Allah orang Ibrani: Berapa lama lagi engkau menolak untuk merendahkan dirimu di hadapan-Ku? Biarkanlah umat-Ku pergi supaya mereka beribadah kepada-Ku.
Alkitab Terjemahan Lama
Hata, maka pergilah Musa dan Harun menghadap Firaun, lalu katanya kepadanya: Demikianlah firman Tuhan, yaitu Allah orang Ibrani: Berapa lamakah engkau enggan menundukkan dirimu di hadapan hadirat-Ku? Lepaskanlah umat-Ku itu pergi berbuat bakti kepada-Ku;

Contextual Overview

1 And the Lorde sayde vnto Moyses, go in vnto Pharao: for I haue hardened his heart, & the heart of his seruauntes, that I might shewe these my signes before hym, 2 And that thou tell in the audience of thy sonne, & of thy sonnes sonne what thinges I haue done in Egypt, and the miracles which I haue done amongest them: that they may know howe that I am the Lorde. 3 And so Moyses and Aaron came vnto Pharao, and said vnto him, Thus sayeth the Lord God of the Hebrues: How long wilt thou refuse to submit thy selfe vnto me? Let my people go, that they may serue me. 4 Or els if thou refuse to let my people go, beholde, to morowe wyll I bryng greshoppers into thy coastes: 5 And they shall couer the face of the earth, that it can not be seene: and they shall eate the residue which remayneth vnto you and is escaped from the hayle, and they shall eate euery greene tree that beareth you fruite in the fielde. 6 And they shall fill thy houses, and all thy seruauntes houses, and the houses of all the Egyptians, after suche a maner, as neyther thy fathers, nor thy fathers fathers haue seene since the tyme they were vpon the earth vnto this day. And he turned him selfe about, and went out from Pharao. 7 And Pharaos seruauntes sayde vnto him: howe long shall he be hurtfull vnto vs? Let the men go, that they may serue the Lorde their God: knowest thou not yet that Egypt is destroyed? 8 And Moyses & Aaron were brought againe vnto Pharao, and he sayde vnto them, Go and serue the Lorde your God: but who are they that shall go? 9 And Moyses aunswered: we will go with our young, and with our olde, yea, and with our sonnes, & with our daughters, and with our sheepe, and with our oxen we must go: for we must holde a feast vnto the Lorde. 10 And he said vnto them: Let the Lord be so with you, as I will let you go, and your chyldren: take heede, for ye haue some mischiefe in hande.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

How long: Exodus 9:17, Exodus 16:28, Numbers 14:27, 1 Kings 18:21, Proverbs 1:22, Proverbs 1:24, Jeremiah 13:10, Ezekiel 5:6, Hebrews 12:25

humble: 1 Kings 21:29, 2 Chronicles 7:14, 2 Chronicles 33:12, 2 Chronicles 33:19, 2 Chronicles 34:27, Job 42:6, Proverbs 18:12, Isaiah 1:5, Isaiah 2:11, Jeremiah 13:18, Romans 2:4, James 4:10, 1 Peter 5:6

Reciprocal: Exodus 3:18 - The Lord Exodus 7:16 - The Lord Exodus 10:7 - How long Exodus 18:11 - proudly Leviticus 26:41 - humbled Numbers 14:11 - How long will this 1 Samuel 6:6 - the Egyptians 2 Samuel 22:28 - but thine 2 Kings 22:19 - humbled 2 Chronicles 12:6 - humbled 2 Chronicles 30:11 - humbled themselves 2 Chronicles 36:12 - humbled Nehemiah 9:10 - they Nehemiah 9:29 - yet they Job 8:2 - How long Psalms 4:2 - how Psalms 62:3 - How Psalms 82:2 - How Psalms 119:21 - rebuked Proverbs 6:3 - go Jeremiah 38:21 - if thou Jeremiah 44:10 - are not Jeremiah 50:24 - because Jeremiah 50:29 - for she hath Daniel 5:22 - hast Amos 4:10 - yet Zephaniah 2:10 - and magnified Zechariah 7:11 - they refused Matthew 17:17 - how long shall I be Luke 9:41 - how Luke 15:15 - he went John 12:10 - General Acts 5:39 - to fight Acts 12:23 - because 2 Corinthians 11:22 - Hebrews James 4:6 - God

Cross-References

Jeremiah 51:27
Set vp a token in the lande, blowe the trumpets among the heathen, prouoke the nations agaynst her, call the kyngdomes of Ararat, Menni, and Ascanez, agaynst her, set the prince agaynst her, bryng as great a sort of terrible horses agaynst her as yf they were grashoppers.
Ezekiel 27:14
They of the house of Thogarma brought vnto thee at the time of thy marte, horses, coursers, and mules.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Moses and Aaron came in unto Pharaoh,.... As the Lord commanded them, for what is before said to Moses was designed for Aaron also, his prophet and spokesman:

and said unto him, thus saith the Lord God of the Hebrews; as the ambassadors of the God of Israel, and in his name said:

how long wilt thou refuse to humble thyself before me? to acknowledge his offence, lie low before God, and be subject to his will; he had humbled himself for a moment, but then this did not continue; what God expected of him, and complains of the want of, was such a continued humiliation before him, and such a subjection to him, as would issue in complying with what he had so often demanded of him, and is as follows:

let my people go, that they may serve me; see Exodus 9:1.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Exodus 10:3. How long wilt thou refuse to humble thyself — Had it been impossible for Pharaoh, in all the preceding plagues, to have humbled himself and repented can we suppose that God could have addressed him in such language as the preceding? We may rest assured that there was always a time in which he might have relented, and that it was because he hardened his heart at such times that God is said to harden him, i.e., to give him up to his own stubborn and obstinate heart; in consequence of which he refused to let the people go, so that God had a fresh opportunity to work another miracle, for the very gracious purposes mentioned in Exodus 10:2. Had Pharaoh relented before, the same gracious ends would have been accomplished by other means.


 
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