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Delitzsche Hebrew New Testament
לוקם 6:36
Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- AmericanEncyclopedias:
- InternationalDevotionals:
- DailyParallel Translations
לכן היו רחמנים כאשר גם אביכם רחום הוא׃
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Matthew 5:48, Ephesians 4:31, Ephesians 5:1, Ephesians 5:2, 1 Peter 1:15, 1 Peter 1:16
Reciprocal: Genesis 19:16 - the Lord 2 Samuel 9:3 - the kindness of God Psalms 26:3 - For Psalms 112:4 - he is gracious Micah 6:8 - love Malachi 1:6 - if then Matthew 18:33 - even Mark 12:5 - and him 1 Corinthians 13:4 - is kind Hebrews 13:16 - to do James 5:11 - the Lord is 1 John 3:3 - even
Gill's Notes on the Bible
Be ye therefore merciful,.... Tenderhearted, kind, beneficent to all men, friends and foes:
as your Father also is merciful; that is your Father which is in heaven; who is good to all, and his tender mercies are over all his works: nothing is more common in Zohar y, and the Talmud z than to express the Divine Being by no other name, than "the Merciful"; ××ר
ר××× ×, "the Merciful said" so, and so; that is, God: and so the Arabians generally begin their books and chapters with these words, "in the name of God, exceeding merciful", or "the merciful commiserator": a saying much like to this in the text, is the Targum of Jonathan, on
Leviticus 22:28.
"O my people, the children of "Israel, as your father",
ר×××, "is merciful" in heaven, so be ye merciful on earth.''
y Zohar in Lev. fol. 2. 2. & 9. 4. & 20. 1. & 22. 1. z T. Bab. Moed Katon, fol. 15. 2.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
See this passage fully illustrated in the sermon on the mount, in Matt. 5â7.
Luke 6:21
That hunger now - Matthew has it, âthat hunger and thirst after righteousness.â Matthew has expressed more fully what Luke has briefly, but there is no contradiction.
Luke 6:24-26
These verses have been omitted by Matthew. They seem to have been spoken to the Pharisees.
Who are rich - In this worldâs goods. They loved them; they had sought for them; they found their consolation in them. It implies, farther, that they would not seek or receive consolation from the gospel. They were proud, and would not seek it; satisfied, and did not desire it; filled with cares, and had no time or disposition to attend to it. All the consolation which they had reason to expect they had received. Alas! how poor and worthless is such consolation, compared with that which the gospel would give!
Woe unto you that are full! - Not hungry. Satisfied with their wealth, and not feeling their need of anything better than earthly wealth can give. Many, alas! are thus âfull.â They profess to be satisfied. They desire nothing but wealth, and a sufficiency to satisfy the wants of the body. They have no anxiety for the riches that shall endure forever.
Ye shall hunger - Your property shall be taken away, or you shall see that it is of little value; and then you shall see the need of something better. You shall feel your want and wretchedness, and shall âhungerâ for something to satisfy the desires of a dying, sinful soul.
That laugh now - Are happy, or thoughtless, or joyful, or filled with levity.
Shall mourn and weep - The time is coming when you shall sorrow deeply. In sickness, in calamity, in the prospect of death, in the fear of eternity, your laughter shall be turned into sorrow. âThere isâ a place where you cannot laugh, and there you will see the folly of having passed the âproper timeâ of preparing for such scenes in levity and folly. Alas! how many thus spend their youth! and how many weep when it is too late! God gives them over, and âlaughsâ at their âcalamity,â and mocks when their fear comes, Proverbs 1:26. To be happy in âsuch scenes,â it is necessary to be sober, humble, pious in early life. âThenâ we need not weep in the day of calamity; then there will be no terror in death; then there will be nothing to fear in the grave.
Luke 6:26
When all men shall speak well of you - When they shall praise or applaud you. The people of the world will not praise or applaud âmyâ doctrine; they are âopposedâ to it, and therefore, if they speak well of âyouâ and of âyour teachings,â it is proof that you do not teach the true doctrine. If you do ânotâ do this, then there will be woe upon you. If men teach false doctrines for true; if they declare that God has spoken that which he has not spoken, and if they oppose what he âhasâ delivered, then heavy punishments will await them.
For so did their fathers - The fathers or ancestors of this people; the ancient Jews.
To the false prophets - Men who pretended to be of God - who delivered their âownâ doctrines as the truth of God, and who accommodated themselves to the desires of the people. Of this number were the prophets of Baal, the false prophets who appeared in the time of Jeremiah, etc.
Luke 6:27, Luke 6:28
See Matthew 5:44-45.
Luke 6:29
See Matthew 5:39-40.
Luke 6:30
See Matthew 5:42.
Luke 6:31
See Matthew 7:12.
Luke 6:32-36
See Matthew 5:46-48.
Luke 6:37-42
See Matthew 7:1-9.
Luke 6:38
Good measure - They shall give you good measure, or âfullâ measure.
Pressed down - As figs or grapes might be, and thus many more might be put into the measure.
Shaken together - To make it more compact, and thus to give more.
Running over - So full that the measure would overflow.
Shall men give - This is said to be the reward of âgivingâ to the poor and needy; and the meaning is that the man who is liberal will find others liberal to him in dealing with them, and when he is also in circumstances of want. A man who is himself kind to the poor - who has that âcharacterâ established - will find many who are ready to help âhimâ abundantly when he is in want. He that is parsimonious, close, niggardly, will find few or none who will aid him.
Into your bosom - That is, to you. The word âbosomâ here has reference to a custom among Oriental nations of making the bosom or front part of their garments large, so that articles could be carried in them, answering the purpose of our pockets. Compare Exodus 4:6-7; Proverbs 6:27; Ruth 3:15.
Luke 6:39
A parable - A proverb or similitude.
Can the blind lead the blind? - See the notes at Matthew 15:14.
Luke 6:40
The disciple is not ... - The learner is not above his teacher, does not know more, and must expect to fare no better. This seems to have been spoken to show them that they were not to expect that their disciples would go âbeyond themâ in attainments; that if they were blind, their followers would be also; and that therefore it was important for them to understand fully the doctrines of the gospel, and not to be blind leaders of the blind.
Every one that is perfect - The word rendered âis perfectâ means sometimes to repair or mend, and is thus applied to mending nets, Matthew 4:21; Mark 1:19. Hence, it means to repair or amend in a moral sense, or to make whole or complete. Here it means, evidently, âthoroughly instructedâ or âinformed.â The Christian should be like his Master - holy, harmless, and undefiled, and separate from sinners. He should copy his example, and grow into the likeness of his Redeemer. Nor can any other be a Christian.
Luke 6:41, Luke 6:42
See the notes at Matthew 7:3-5.
Luke 6:43, Luke 6:44
See the notes at Matthew 7:16-18.
Luke 6:45
This verse is not found in the sermon on the mount as recorded by Matthew, but is recorded by him in Matthew 12:35. See the notes at that passage.
Luke 6:46-49
See the notes at Matthew 7:21-27.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse 36. Be ye therefore merciful — Or, compassionate; οικÏιÏμινεÏ, from οικÏοÏ, commiseration, which etymologists derive from ÎµÎ¹ÎºÏ to give place, yield, because we readily concede those things which are necessary to them whom we commiserate. As God is ever disposed to give all necessary help and support to those who are miserable, so his followers, being influenced by the same spirit, are easy to be entreated, and are at all times ready to contribute to the uttermost of their power to relieve or remove the miseries of the distressed. A merciful or compassionate man easily forgets injuries; pardons them without being solicited; and does not permit repeated returns of ingratitude to deter him from doing good, even to the unthankful and the unholy. Matthew 5:7; Matthew 5:7.