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Saturday, October 19th, 2024
the Week of Proper 23 / Ordinary 28
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Read the Bible

Greek Modern Translation

Λουκᾶν 22:48

Ο δε Ιησους ειπε προς αυτον· Ιουδα, με φιλημα παραδιδεις τον Υιον του ανθρωπου;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Apostasy;   Betrayal;   Gethsemane;   Jesus, the Christ;   Judas (Jude);   Kiss;   Prisoners;   Readings, Select;   Traitor;   Thompson Chain Reference - Betrayal;   Judas;   The Topic Concordance - Judas Iscariot;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Backsliding;   Jerusalem;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - John, the Gospel According to;   Judas Iscariot;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Gethsemane;   Luke, Gospel of;   Son of Man;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Judas Iscariot;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Arrest ;   Endurance;   Gethsemane ;   Judas Iscariot (2);   Kiss (2);   Mount of Olives ;   Peter;   Reality;   Reproach (2);   Son of Man;   Struggles of Soul;   Sword (2);   Temptation;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Judas Iscariot ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Passover;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Kiss;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Kiss;   Ostraca;  

Parallel Translations

Byzantine/Majority Text
ο δε ιησους ειπεν αυτω ιουδα φιληματι τον υιον του ανθρωπου παραδιδως
SBL Greek New Testament (2010)
⸂Ἰησοῦς δὲ⸃ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Ἰούδα, φιλήματι τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδως;
Tischendorf 8th Edition
Ἰησοῦς δὲ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Ἰούδα, φιλήματι τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδως;
Textus Receptus (1550/1894)
ο δε ιησους ειπεν αυτω ιουδα φιληματι τον υιον του ανθρωπου παραδιδως
Westcott/Hort UBS4 (1881)
ιησους δε ειπεν αυτω ιουδα φιληματι τον υιον του ανθρωπου παραδιδως

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

betrayest: 2 Samuel 20:9, 2 Samuel 20:10, Psalms 55:21, Proverbs 27:6, Matthew 26:48-50, Mark 14:44-46

Reciprocal: Genesis 4:8 - talked Judges 16:10 - now tell me Job 19:19 - they whom Psalms 55:13 - mine acquaintance Psalms 109:5 - hatred Proverbs 26:23 - General Jeremiah 41:1 - they did Matthew 26:47 - lo Matthew 26:50 - Friend Matthew 27:3 - Judas Mark 14:43 - while

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But Jesus said unto him, Judas,.... Calling him by his name, that he might know he knew him, and to aggravate his sin; what, Judas, my apostle, my friend, my familiar friend, in whom I trusted, or with whom I trusted all my worldly affairs,

betrayest thou the son of man with a kiss! who assumed human nature for the good of mankind, who is the Messiah spoken of by the prophets, under the character of the son of man, and who is holy, harmless, and never did any mortal man any hurt or injury; and what, betray such an one into the hands of his most implacable adversaries, and in such an hypocritical and deceitful way! all which Christ said, to show he was no stranger to what he was about to do.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See this explained in Matthew 26:48-56.

Luke 22:48

Betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss? - By the “Son of man” was evidently meant “the Messiah.” Judas had had the most satisfactory evidence of that, and did not doubt it. A kiss was the sign of affection. By that slight artifice Judas thought to conceal his base purpose. Jesus with severity reproaches him for it. Every word is emphatic. “Betrayest” thou - dost thou violate all thy obligations of fidelity, and deliver thy Master up to death? Betrayest “thou” - thou, so long with him, so much favored, so sure that this is the Messiah? Betrayest thou “the Son of man” - the Messiah, the hope of the nations, the desire of all people, the world’s Redeemer? Betrayest thou the Son of man “with a kiss” - the sign of friendship and affection employed in a base and wicked purpose, intending to add deceit, disguise, and the prostitution of a mark of affection to the “crime of treason?” Every word of this must have gone to the very soul of Judas. Perhaps few reproofs of crime more resemble the awful searchings of the souls of the wicked in the day of judgment.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 48. Betrayest thou the Son of man with a kiss? — Dost thou attempt to kiss me as a friend, while thou art delivering me up into the hands of my enemies? We need not wonder at all this, as Satan himself had entered into the heart of this traitor, see Luke 22:3; consequently we can expect nothing from him but what is fell, deceitful, and cruel.


 
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