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Schlachter Bibel

Richter 6:2

Und als die Hand der Midianiter zu stark ward über Israel, machten die Kinder Israel zum Schutz vor den Midianitern Schlupfwinkel in den Bergen, Höhlen und Burgen.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cave;   Dens;   Fort;   Thompson Chain Reference - Caves;   Courage-Fear;   Dens;   Humbled, Israel;   Israel;   Israel-The Jews;   Servility;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Caves;   Fortresses;   Jews, the;   Midianites;   Mountains;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Cave;   Midianites;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gideon;   Midian;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cave;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Caves;   Gideon;   Judges, the Book of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Castle;   Judges, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Cave;   Gideon;   House;   Judges (1);   Levi;   Midian, Mtdianites;   Ophrah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Cave ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Jerubbaal;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Gideon;   Midian;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Caves;   Engedi;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Reign of the Judges;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Den;   Gideon;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Agriculture;   Caves in Palestine;   War;  

Parallel Translations

Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Und die Hand Midians wurde stark �ber Israel. Vor Midian richteten sich die Kinder Israel die Kl�fte zu, die in den Bergen sind, und die H�hlen und die Bergfesten.
Lutherbible (1912)
Und da der Midianiter Hand zu stark ward über Israel, machten die Kinder Israel für sich Klüfte in den Gebirgen und Höhlen und Festungen.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the hand: Leviticus 26:17, Deuteronomy 28:47, Deuteronomy 28:48

prevailed: Heb. was strong

dens: Dr. Shaw says, that a great way on each side Joppa, on the sea coast, there is a range of mountains and precipices; and in these high situations are generally found the dens, holes, or caves, which are so frequently mentioned in Scripture; and which were formerly the lonesome retreats of the distressed Israelites. 1 Samuel 13:6, 1 Samuel 14:11, Hebrews 11:38, Revelation 6:15

Reciprocal: Numbers 31:7 - the males Joshua 10:16 - in a cave 1 Samuel 31:7 - they forsook the cities 2 Samuel 7:10 - as beforetime 1 Kings 8:33 - because they have 1 Chronicles 10:7 - then they Job 30:6 - dwell Isaiah 2:10 - Enter Jeremiah 41:9 - because of Gedaliah Jeremiah 48:28 - leave Jeremiah 49:8 - dwell Ezekiel 33:27 - in the caves

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the hand of Midian prevailed against Israel,.... They were too strong for them, and overcame them, and brought them into subjection to them, and no wonder, when the Lord delivered them into their hand:

and because of the Midianites; because of their usage of them, their manner of coming upon them yearly, and pillaging and plundering their substance, as after related:

the children of Israel made them dens which are in the mountains; the word for "dens" has the signification of light in it, and are so called either by an antiphrasis, because they were dark, or, as Kimchi thinks, because they had a window at the top of them, which let in the light a but Ben Gersom conjectures they were torches, which gave a great light, and when they that held them saw from the mountains the Midianites, by these torches they made a signal to the Israelites to take care and hide themselves and their substance:

and caves, and strong holds; the caves were for the poorer sort, and the strong holds for the richer to retire to with their goods; though, according to Jarchi, the latter were no other than fences they made in woods, by cutting down trees, and setting them round about them, perhaps much the same as the thickets, 1 Samuel 13:6.

a So David de Pomis Lexic. fol. 90. 3. or "because men flowed and flocked to them for safety"; so Buxtorf.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The word rendered “dens” is only found in this passage. It is best explained of ravines hollowed out by torrents, which the Israelites made into hiding-places.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Judges 6:2. Made them the dens which are in the mountains — Nothing can give a more distressing description of the state of the Israelites than what is here related. They durst not reside in the plain country, but were obliged to betake themselves to dens and caves of the mountains, and live like wild beasts, and were hunted like them by their adversaries.


 
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