4 Mose 1:1

Lutherbibel

Und der HERR redete mit Mose in der Wüste Sinai in der Hütte des Stifts am ersten Tage des zweiten Monats im zweiten Jahr, da sie aus Ägyptenland gegangen waren, und sprach:

Parallel Translations

Schlachter Bibel (1951)
Und der Herr redete mit Mose in der Wüste Sinai in der Stiftshütte am ersten Tag des zweiten Monats im zweiten Jahr, nachdem sie aus dem Lande Ägypten gezogen waren, und sprach:

Elberfelder Bibel (1905)
Und Jehova redete zu Mose in der W�ste Sinai im Zelte der Zusammenkunft, am Ersten des zweiten Monats, im zweiten Jahre nach ihrem Auszuge aus dem Lande �gypten und sprach:

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

wilderness: Numbers 10:11, Numbers 10:12, Exodus 19:1, Leviticus 27:34

tabernacle: Exodus 25:22, Leviticus 1:1

on the first day: As the tabernacle was erected on the first day of the first month, in the second year of their departure from Egypt - Exodus 40:17, and this happened on the first day of the second month, in the same year, it is evident that the transactions related in the preceding book must all have taken place in the space of one month, and during the time the Israelites were encamped at mount Sinai. Numbers 9:1, Numbers 10:11, Exodus 40:17, 1 Kings 6:1

Reciprocal: Genesis 17:4 - a father Genesis 35:11 - a nation Genesis 42:13 - Thy servants Genesis 46:15 - Leah Exodus 3:12 - ye shall Exodus 12:3 - an house Leviticus 25:1 - General Numbers 3:1 - spake Numbers 7:89 - he heard Numbers 26:4 - General Numbers 26:64 - General Deuteronomy 23:12 - General

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the Lord spake unto Moses in the wilderness of Sinai,.... Which is different from the wilderness of Sin, Exodus 16:1; and had its name from the mountain so called, on which God gave the law of the decalogue, and where the Israelites had been encamped eleven months,

Exodus 19:1;

in the tabernacle of the congregation; which had now been set up a whole month, and out of which the Lord had delivered to Moses the several laws recorded in the preceding book in that space of time,

Exodus 40:17;

on the first [day] of the second month; the month Ijar, as the Targum of Jonathan, which answers to part of our April, and part of May, and was the second month of the ecclesiastical year, which began with Abib or Nisan:

in the second year after they were come out of the land of Egypt; that is, the children of Israel, who had now been a year and half a month out of it:

saying, as follows.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A month had passed away since the setting up of the tabernacle Exodus 40:2, Exodus 40:17 : and the Sinaitic legislation was now complete (compare Leviticus 27:34).

A census (“sum”) was commanded, to be based not upon any fresh registration of individuals, but upon that which had accompanied the previous collection of the offerings. Compare Exodus 30:11, etc.; Exodus 38:25-28. The offerings had been probably tendered by the people in groups, and if certificates of registration were furnished to such groups, the new census might be easily carried out by means of these documents, and got through Numbers 1:18 in a single day. The present registration enrolled persons “after their families, by the house of their fathers;” and was superintended not by the Levites (see Exodus 38:21 and note), but by Numbers 1:4 an assessor for each tribe to act in the business with Moses and Aaron. The purpose now in view was not religious only. The census now taken would serve as a basis for various civil and military arrangements.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

THE FOURTH BOOK OF MOSES CALLED NUMBERS

-Year before the common Year of Christ, 1490.

-Julian Period, 3224.

-Cycle of the Sun, 27.

-Dominical Letter, D.

-Cycle of the Moon, 9.

-Indiction, 6.

-Creation from Tisri or September, 2514.

CHAPTER I

On the first day of the second month of the second year

after Israel came out of Egypt, God commands Moses to number all

the males of the people from twenty years and upward, who were

effective men and able to go to war, 1-3.

A chief of each tribe is associated with Moses and Aaron in this

business, 4;

the names of whom are given, 5-16.

Moses assembles the people, who declare their pedigrees

according to their families, 17-19.

The descendants of REUBEN are numbered, and amount to 46,500,

ver. 20, 21.

Those of SIMEON, 59,300, ver. 22, 23.

Those of GAD, 45,650, ver. 24, 25.

Those of JUDAH, 74,600, ver. 26, 27.

Those of ISSACHAR, 54,400, ver. 28, 29.

Those of ZEBULUN, 57,400, ver. 30, 31.

Those of EPHRAIM, 40,500, ver. 32, 33.

Those of MANASSEH, 32,200, ver. 34, 35.

Those of BENJAMIN, 35,400, ver. 36, 37.

Those of DAN, 62,700, ver. 38, 39.

Those of ASHER, 41,500, ver. 40, 41.

Those of NAPHTALI, 53,400, ver. 42, 43.

The amount of all the effective men in Israel, from twenty years

old and upward, was 603,550, ver. 44-46.

The LEVITES are not numbered with the tribes, because they were

dedicated to the service of God. Their particular work is

specified, 47-54.

NOTES ON CHAP. I

Verse Numbers 1:1. The Lord spake unto Moses-on the first day of the second month — As the tabernacle was erected upon the first day of the first month, in the second year after their coming out of Egypt, Exodus 40:17; and this muster of the people was made on the first day of the second month, in the same year; it is evident that the transactions related in the preceding book must all have taken place in the space of one month, and during the time the Israelites were encamped at Mount Sinai, before they had begun their Journey to the promised land.