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World English Bible

Song of Solomon 1:3

Your oils have a pleasing fragrance. Your name is oil poured forth, Therefore the virgins love you.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Anointing;   Ointment;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Preciousness of Christ;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Virgin;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Holy Ghost;   Jews;   Popery;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Frankincense;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Canticles;   ;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Oil;   Song of Solomon;   Virgin, Virgin Birth;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Jeshimon;   Song of Songs;   Virgin;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Name;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Zion;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Ointment;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Flies;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Goodly;   Maid;   Savor;   Song of Songs;   Virgin;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Anointing;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bat Ḳol;   Eliezer (Liezer) ben Hyrcanus;   Gentile;   Midrashim, Smaller;   Oil;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for February 16;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
Your oils have a pleasing fragrance,Your name is like purified oil;Therefore the maidens love you.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Your oils have a pleasing fragrance, Your name is like purified oil; Therefore the maidens love you.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
and that because of the good and pleasaunt sauour of thy most precious baulmes. Thy name is a sweet smelling oyntment when it is shed foorth, therfore do the maydens loue thee.
Darby Translation
Thine ointments savour sweetly; Thy name is an ointment poured forth: Therefore do the virgins love thee.
New King James Version
Because of the fragrance of your good ointments, Your name is ointment poured forth; Therefore the virgins love you.
Literal Translation
For Your ointments have a lovely fragrance; Your name is as ointment poured out; on account of this the virgins love You.
Easy-to-Read Version
Your perfume smells wonderful, but your name is sweeter than the best perfume. That is why the young women love you.
King James Version (1611)
Because of the sauour of thy good ointments, thy name is as ointment powred forth, therefore doe the virgins loue thee.
King James Version
Because of the savour of thy good ointments thy name is as ointment poured forth, therefore do the virgins love thee.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
& that because of the good and pleasaunt sauoure. Thy name is a swete smellynge oyntment, therfore do the maydens loue the:
Amplified Bible
"The aroma of your oils is fragrant and pleasing; Your name is perfume poured out; Therefore the maidens love you.
American Standard Version
Thine oils have a goodly fragrance; Thy name is as oil poured forth; Therefore do the virgins love thee.
Bible in Basic English
Sweet is the smell of your perfumes; your name is as perfume running out; so the young girls give you their love.
Update Bible Version
Your oils have a goodly fragrance; Your name is oil poured forth; Therefore the virgins love you.
Webster's Bible Translation
Because of the savor of thy good ointments thy name [is as] ointment poured forth, therefore do the virgins love thee.
New English Translation
The fragrance of your colognes is delightful; your name is like the finest perfume. No wonder the young women adore you!
Contemporary English Version
and you smell so sweet. All the young women adore you; the very mention of your name is like spreading perfume.
Complete Jewish Bible
Your anointing oils have a wonderful fragrance; your name is like anointing oil poured out. This is why young women love you —
Geneva Bible (1587)
Because of the sauour of thy good ointments thy name is as an ointment powred out: therefore the virgins loue thee.
George Lamsa Translation
Because of the fragrance of your good ointments your name is like ointment of myrrh, therefore do the virgins love you.
Hebrew Names Version
Your oils have a pleasing fragrance. Your name is oil poured forth, Therefore the alamot love you.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thine ointments have a goodly fragrance; thy name is as ointment poured forth; therefore do the maidens love thee.
New Living Translation
How pleasing is your fragrance; your name is like the spreading fragrance of scented oils. No wonder all the young women love you!
New Life Bible
Your oils have a pleasing smell. Your name is like oil poured out. So the young women love you.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the smell of thine ointments is better than all spices: thy name is ointment poured forth; therefore do the young maidens love thee.
English Revised Version
Thine ointments have a goodly fragrance; thy name is [as] ointment poured forth; therefore do the virgins love thee.
Berean Standard Bible
The fragrance of your perfume is pleasing; your name is like perfume poured out. No wonder the maidens adore you.
New Revised Standard
your anointing oils are fragrant, your name is perfume poured out; therefore the maidens love you.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Like the fragrance of thy precious oils, Oil poured out, is thy name, For this cause, virgins love thee.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Draw me: we will run after thee to the odour of thy ointments.
Lexham English Bible
As fragrance, your perfumes are delightful; your name is poured out perfume; therefore young women love you.
English Standard Version
your anointing oils are fragrant; your name is oil poured out; therefore virgins love you.
New American Standard Bible
"Your oils have a pleasing fragrance, Your name is like purified oil; Therefore the young women love you.
New Century Version
The smell of your perfume is pleasant, and your name is pleasant like expensive perfume. That's why the young women love you.
Good News Translation
There is a fragrance about you; the sound of your name recalls it. No woman could keep from loving you.
Christian Standard Bible®
The fragrance of your perfume is intoxicating; your name is perfume poured out. No wonder young women adore you.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For thi tetis ben betere than wyn, and yyuen odour with beste oynementis. Thi name is oile sched out; therfor yonge damesels loueden thee.
Revised Standard Version
your anointing oils are fragrant, your name is oil poured out; therefore the maidens love you.
Young's Literal Translation
For fragrance [are] thy perfumes good. Perfume emptied out -- thy name, Therefore have virgins loved thee!

Contextual Overview

2 Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth; For your love is better than wine. 3 Your oils have a pleasing fragrance. Your name is oil poured forth, Therefore the virgins love you. 4 Take me away with you. Let us hurry. The king has brought me into his chambers. Friends We will be glad and rejoice in you. We will praise your love more than wine! Beloved They are right to love you. 5 I am dark, but lovely, You daughters of Jerusalem, Like Kedar's tents, Like Solomon's curtains. 6 Don't stare at me because I am dark, Because the sun has scorched me. My mother's sons were angry with me. They made me keeper of the vineyards. I haven't kept my own vineyard.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the savour: Song of Solomon 3:6, Song of Solomon 4:10, Song of Solomon 5:5, Song of Solomon 5:13, Exodus 30:23-28, Psalms 45:7, Psalms 45:8, Psalms 133:2, Proverbs 27:9, Ecclesiastes 7:1, Isaiah 61:3, John 12:3, 2 Corinthians 2:14-16, Philippians 4:18

thy name: Exodus 33:12, Exodus 33:19, Exodus 34:5-7, Psalms 89:15, Psalms 89:16, Isaiah 9:6, Isaiah 9:7, Jeremiah 23:5, Jeremiah 23:6, Matthew 1:21-23, Philippians 2:9, Philippians 2:10

the virgins: Song of Solomon 6:8, Psalms 45:14, Matthew 25:1, 2 Corinthians 11:2, Revelation 14:4

Reciprocal: Exodus 30:35 - perfume Song of Solomon 1:4 - the upright love thee Song of Solomon 7:8 - the smell Isaiah 7:15 - Butter Matthew 26:7 - very Luke 7:38 - and anointed 1 Corinthians 16:22 - love Hebrews 5:14 - their James 2:7 - worthy Revelation 18:13 - cinnamon

Cross-References

Job 36:30
Behold, he spreads his light around him. He covers the bottom of the sea.
Job 38:19
"What is the way to the dwelling of light? As for darkness, where is the place of it,
Psalms 33:6
By the word of Yahweh were the heavens made, All the host of them by the breath of his mouth.
Psalms 33:9
For he spoke, and it was done. He commanded, and it stood firm.
Psalms 97:11
Light is sown for the righteous, And gladness for the upright in heart.
Psalms 104:2
He covers himself with light as with a garment. He stretches out the heavens like a curtain.
Psalms 118:27
Yahweh is God, and he has given us light. Bind the sacrifice with cords, even to the horns of the altar.
Psalms 148:5
Let them praise the name of Yahweh, For he commanded, and they were created.
Isaiah 45:7
I form the light, and create darkness; I make peace, and create evil. I am Yahweh, who does all these things.
Isaiah 60:19
The sun shall be no more your light by day; neither for brightness shall the moon give light to you: but Yahweh will be to you an everlasting light, and your God your glory.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Because of the savour of thy good ointments,.... It was usual for lovers to anoint themselves, their hair, garments, c. to commend themselves to each other and it was common to commend each other's ointments, and the grateful smell of them q none being like them, or so agreeable as theirs: by these ointments may be meant the grace of Christ, the fulness of it, the oil of gladness with which he is anointed above his fellows, and without measure; and which so greatly recommends him to his church and people, Psalms 45:7;

thy name [is as] ointment poured forth; which emits the greater odour for its being poured forth out of the box. The very names of lovers are dear to one another, sweeter than nectar itself r; the very mention of them gives an inexpressible pleasure. This may respect not merely the fame of Christ spread abroad in the world through the ministry of the word; nor the Gospel only, which is his name, Acts 9:15; and is like a box of ointment broke open, which diffuses the savour of his knowledge everywhere; but some precious name of his, as Immanuel, God with us; Jesus, a Saviour; but more particularly his name Messiah, which signifies anointed, the anointed Prophet, Priest, and King of his church;

therefore do the virgins love thee: for the preciousness of his person, the fulness of grace in him, and the truths of his Gospel: and which love shows itself in a desire of his presence, and communion with him; in a regard to his word and worship, to his truths and ordinances; and to his people, to conversation and communion with them. By these virgins are meant either congregational churches that strictly adhere to Christ, and to his pure worship; or particular believers, for their inviolate attachment to him; for the singleness and sincerity of their love to him; for their uncorruptness in the doctrine of faith; for the truth and spirituality of their worship; for the purity of their lives and conversations; for their beauty and comeliness through Christ; for their colourful and costly attire, being clothed with his righteousness; and for their modest behaviour, having the ornament of a meek and quiet spirit.

q "Nam omuium unguentum odos prae tua nautea est", Plauti Curculio, Act. 1. Sc. 2. v. 5. r "Nomen nectari dulcius beato", Martial. l. 9. Epigr. 9.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

the prologue. - The Song commences with two stanzas in praise of the king (now absent) by a chorus of virgins belonging to the royal household. Expositors, Jewish and Christian, interpret the whole as spoken by the Church of the heavenly Bridegroom.

Song of Solomon 1:2

Let him kiss me - Christian expositors have regarded this as a prayer of the Church under the old covenant for closer communion with the Godhead through the Incarnation. Thus, Gregory: “Every precept of Christ received by the Church is as one of His kisses.”

Thy love - Better as margin, i. e., thy endearments or tokens of affection are more desired than any other delights.

Song of Solomon 1:3

Because ... - Better, For fragrance are thine ointments good, making with the clause that follows two steps of a climax: “thy perfumes are good, thy name the best of all perfumes.” “Ointments” here are unguents or fragrant oils largely used for anointing at entertainments (compare Psalms 23:5; Luke 7:46; John 12:3).

Thy name ... poured forth - As unguents are the sweeter for diffusion, so the king’s name the wider it is known.

Song of Solomon 1:4

The king hath brought me - Made me a member of his household. This is true of every member of the chorus as well as of the bride.

The upright love thee - Better as in the margin: uprightly do they (i. e., “the virgins” of Song of Solomon 1:3) love thee. Compare the use of the same word in Psalms 58:1; Proverbs 23:31.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Song of Solomon 1:3. Thy name is as ointment poured forth — Ointments and perfumes were, and still are, in great request among the Asiatics. They occur constantly in their entertainments. Thy name is as refreshing to my heart, as the best perfumes diffused through a chamber are to the senses of the guests.

Therefore do the virgins love thee. — She means herself; but uses this periphrasis through modesty.


 
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