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Monday, September 23rd, 2024
the Week of Proper 20 / Ordinary 25
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World English Bible

Isaiah 3:22

the fine robes, the capes, the cloaks, the purses,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Crisping Pins;   Dress;   Pride;   Wimple;   Women;   Thompson Chain Reference - Clothing;   Dress;   Rich Apparel;   Women;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Garments;   Woman;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Crisping-Pins;   Garments;   Veil;   Wimple;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Dress;   Ornaments;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Beauty;   Magic;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Infinity;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Apparel;   Bag;   Crisping-Pin;   Dress;   Kerchief;   Mantle;   Veil, Vail;   Wimple;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bags;   Dress;   Mantle;   Wimple;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Cloth, Clothing;   Crisping Pin;   Festal Garments, Festal Robes;   Jewels, Jewelry;   Mantle;   Turban;   Wimple;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bag, Purse, Wallet;   Crisping Pins;   Isaiah, Book of;   Trade and Commerce;   Wimple;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Hell ;   Nakedness ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Crisping Pins;   Garments;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Crisping-pins;   Garments;   Obsolete or obscure words in the english av bible;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Crisping Pins;   Dress;   Mantle,;   Ornaments, Personal,;   Wimple,;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Apparel;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Eye;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Amulet;   Bag;   Crisping, Pins;   Mantle;   Ornament;   Pin;   Shawl;   Shoe;   Trade;   Veil (1);   Wimple;   Woman;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Bag;   Bible Canon;   Commerce;   Costume;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
festal robes, outer tunics, cloaks, money purses,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
festal robes, outer tunics, cloaks, money purses,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The costly apparell, and the vayles, and the wimples, & the crispyng pinnes,
Darby Translation
the festival-robes, and the tunics, and the mantles, and the wallets;
New King James Version
the festal apparel, and the mantles; The outer garments, the purses,
Literal Translation
the festal apparel and the outer garments; and the mantles, and the purses;
Easy-to-Read Version
the fine dresses, robes, veils, and purses,
King James Version (1611)
The changeable sutes of apparell, and the mantles, and the wimples, and the crisping pinnes,
King James Version
The changeable suits of apparel, and the mantles, and the wimples, and the crisping pins,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
holy daye clothes and vales, kerchues and pynnes,
Amplified Bible
festival robes, outer tunics, shawls, handbags,
American Standard Version
the festival robes, and the mantles, and the shawls, and the satchels;
Bible in Basic English
The feast-day dresses, and the robes, and the wide skirts, and the handbags,
Update Bible Version
the festival robes, and the mantles, and the shawls, and the satchels;
Webster's Bible Translation
The changeable suits of apparel, and the mantles, and the wimples, and the crisping-pins,
New English Translation
festive dresses, robes, shawls, purses,
Complete Jewish Bible
their fine dresses, wraps, shawls, handbags,
Geneva Bible (1587)
The costly apparell and the vailes, and the wimples, and the crisping pinnes,
George Lamsa Translation
The garments of varied colors and the mantles and the fine linens, the purple garments,
Hebrew Names Version
the fine robes, the capes, the cloaks, the purses,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
the aprons, and the mantelets, and the cloaks, and the girdles;
New Living Translation
party clothes, gowns, capes, and purses;
New Life Bible
bright clothing, coats, money-bags,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
003
English Revised Version
the festival robes, and the mantles, and the shawls, and the satchels;
Berean Standard Bible
their festive robes, capes, cloaks, and purses,
New Revised Standard
the festal robes, the mantles, the cloaks, and the handbags;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
the robes, and the over-tunics, and the cloaks and the purses;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And changes of apparel, and short cloaks, and fine linen, and crisping pins,
Lexham English Bible
the festal robes and the mantles, and the cloaks and the handbags,
English Standard Version
the festal robes, the mantles, the cloaks, and the handbags;
New American Standard Bible
festive robes, outer garments, shawls, purses,
New Century Version
their fine robes, capes, shawls, and purses,
Good News Translation
all their fine robes, gowns, cloaks, and purses;
Christian Standard Bible®
festive robes, capes, cloaks, purses,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and chaungynge clothis, and mentils, and schetis, ether smockis, and needlis,
Revised Standard Version
the festal robes, the mantles, the cloaks, and the handbags;
Young's Literal Translation
Of the costly apparel, and of the mantles, And of the coverings, and of the purses,

Contextual Overview

16 Moreover Yahweh said, "Because the daughters of Zion are haughty, And walk with outstretched necks and flirting eyes, Walking to trip as they go, Jingling ornaments on their feet; 17 Therefore the Lord bring sores on the crown of the head of the women of Zion, And Yahweh will make their scalps bald." 18 In that day the Lord will take away the beauty of their anklets, the headbands, the crescent necklaces, 19 the earrings, the bracelets, the veils, 20 the headdresses, the ankle chains, the sashes, the perfume bottles, the charms, 21 the signet rings, the nose rings, 22 the fine robes, the capes, the cloaks, the purses, 23 the hand-mirrors, the fine linen garments, the tiaras, and the shawls. 24 It shall happen that instead of sweet spices, there shall be rottenness; Instead of a belt, a rope; Instead of well set hair, baldness; Instead of a robe, a girding of sackcloth; And branding instead of beauty. 25 Your men shall fall by the sword, And your mighty in the war.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

The changeable suits: Machalatzoth probably loose robes, used according to the weather.

Cross-References

Genesis 1:26
God said, "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the birds of the sky, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth."
Genesis 2:9
Out of the ground Yahweh God made every tree to grow that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food; the tree of life also in the midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
Genesis 3:5
for God knows that in the day you eat it, your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil."
Genesis 3:6
When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit of it, and ate; and she gave some to her husband with her, and he ate.
Genesis 3:7
Both of their eyes were opened, and they knew that they were naked. They sewed fig leaves together, and made themselves aprons.
Genesis 3:12
The man said, "The woman whom you gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate."
Genesis 3:13
Yahweh God said to the woman, "What is this you have done?" The woman said, "The serpent deceived me, and I ate."
Psalms 22:26
The humble shall eat and be satisfied. They shall praise Yahweh who seek after him. Let your hearts live forever.
Proverbs 3:18
She is a tree of life to those who lay hold of her. Happy is everyone who retains her.
Jeremiah 22:23
Inhabitant of Lebanon, who makes your nest in the cedars, how greatly to be pitied shall you be when pangs come on you, the pain as of a woman in travail!

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The changeable suits of apparel,.... To put on and off upon occasion; Kimchi says they were beautiful garments, and so they stand opposed to filthy ones, Zechariah 3:3

and the mantles: or "cloaks", as the Targum; Jarchi translates the word by "bedclothes", or coverings for the bed, such as tapestry, rugs, quilts, c. which were worked with purple hence the Septuagint makes use of words to express it by of such a signification:

and the wimples; according to Jarchi, these were "towels" or linen cloths, with which they wiped their hands; but, according to Kimchi, they were "veils" with which women covered themselves; and so the word is rendered in Ruth 3:15 and elsewhere d he observes, that some interpret it of "gloves"; some think "aprons" are meant: our English word "wimples" comes from the Dutch word "wimpel", a muffler, or plaited linen cloth, which nuns wear to cover their necks and breasts; the word is also used for a streamer or flag:

and the crisping pins: with which they used to part their hair, and curl their locks, and keep them so: according to Kimchi, they were "purses"; and such made of silk, and wrought with gold and silver, may very well be reckoned among the ornaments of women; and the word is rendered "bags" in 2 Kings 5:23 some think needle cases are meant; the word by which the Targum explains it seems to design "hooks" or "clasps", with which women clasped their garments, that they might be kept close about them.

d In Sepher Shorash. rad. טפח.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The articles which are mentioned in the remaining part of this description, are entire articles of apparel; those which had preceded were chiefly single ornaments.

The changeable suits of apparel - The word which is used here in the original comes from a verb signifying “to pull of” as a shoe; to unclothe one’s-self; and it here denotes the more “costly” or “valuable” garments, which are not worn on common occasions, and which are “laid aside” in ordinary employments. This does not refer to any “particular” article of dress, but to splendid and costly articles in general. ‘The Eastern ladies take great pride in having many changes of apparel, because their fashions never alter. Thus the net brocades worn by their grandmothers are equally fashionable for themselves.’ - “Roberts.”

And the mantles - From the verb “to cover,” or “to clothe.” The word “mantle” does not quite express the force of the original. It means the fuller “tunic” which was worn over the common one, with sleeves, and which reached down to the feet. ‘A loose robe,’ says Roberts, ‘which is gracefully crossed on the bosom.’

And the wimples - Our word “wimple” means a “hood,” or “veil,” but this is not the meaning of the Hebrew word in this place. It means a wide, broad garment, which could be thrown over the whole, and in which the individual usually slept. ‘Probably the fine muslin which is sometimes thrown over the head and body.’ - “Roberts.”

And the crisping-pins - This phrase with us would denote “curling-irons.” But the Hebrew here denotes a very different article. It means “money-bags,” or “purses.” These were often made very large, and were highly ornamented; compare 2 Kings 5:23. Frequently they were attached to the girdle.


 
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