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the Week of Proper 22 / Ordinary 27
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World English Bible

Ecclesiastes 2:14

The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walks in darkness -- and yet I perceived that one event happens to them all.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Death;   Man;   Wisdom;   Thompson Chain Reference - Discernment-Dullness;   Insight;   Perception, Spiritual;   The Topic Concordance - Darkness;   Foolishness;   Seeing;   Wisdom;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Fools;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, the Book of;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ecclesiastes, Book of;   Fate;   Israel, History of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Heart;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Light and Darkness;   Winter ;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Eye;   Wisdom (1);  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chance;   Ecclesiastes, or the Preacher;   Event;   Fool;   Hap;   Happen;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Darkness;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for September 30;  

Parallel Translations

Legacy Standard Bible
The wise man's eyes are in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. And yet I know that the fate of one becomes the fate of all of them.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The wise man's eyes are in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. And yet I know that one fate befalls them both.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For a wise man hath his eyes in his head, but the foole goeth in darknesse: I perceaued also that they both had one ende.
Darby Translation
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness; but I myself also perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
New King James Version
The wise man's eyes are in his head, But the fool walks in darkness. Yet I myself perceived That the same event happens to them all.
Literal Translation
The wise man's eyes are in his head, but the fool walks in darkness; and I also know that one event happens with all of them.
Easy-to-Read Version
Wise people use their minds like eyes to see where they are going. But for fools, it is as if they are walking in the dark. I also saw that fools and wise people both end the same way.
King James Version (1611)
The wise mans eyes are in his head, but the foole walketh in darknes: and I my selfe perceiued also that one euent happeneth to them all.
King James Version
The wise man's eyes are in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness: and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For a wyse man beareth his eyes aboute in his heade, but the foole goeth in the darknesse. I perceaued also that they both had one ende.
Amplified Bible
The wise man's eyes are in his head, but the fool walks in darkness; and yet I know that [in the end] one fate happens to them both.
American Standard Version
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
Bible in Basic English
The wise man's eyes are in his head, but the foolish man goes walking in the dark; but still I saw that the same event comes to them all.
Update Bible Version
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walks in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happens to them all.
Webster's Bible Translation
The wise man's eyes [are] in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness: and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all.
New English Translation
The wise man can see where he is going, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet I also realized that the same fate happens to them both.
Contemporary English Version
Wisdom is like having two good eyes; foolishness leaves you in the dark. But wise or foolish, we all end up the same.
Complete Jewish Bible
The wise man has eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet the same fate awaits them all.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For the wise mans eyes are in his head, but the foole walketh in darknes: yet I know also that the same condition falleth to them all.
George Lamsa Translation
The wise mans eyes are in his head; but the fool walks in darkness; and I myself perceived also that one misfortune happens to them all.
Hebrew Names Version
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walks in darkness -- and yet I perceived that one event happens to them all.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The wise man, his eyes are in his head; but the fool walketh in darkness. And I also perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
New Living Translation
For the wise can see where they are going, but fools walk in the dark." Yet I saw that the wise and the foolish share the same fate.
New Life Bible
The wise man's eyes are in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet I know that one thing will happen to both of them.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The wise man’s eyes are in his head; but the fool walks in darkness: and I perceived, even I, that one event shall happen to them all.
English Revised Version
The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walketh in darkness: and yet I perceived that one event happeneth to them all.
Berean Standard Bible
The wise man has eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet I also came to realize that one fate overcomes them both.
New Revised Standard
The wise have eyes in their head, but fools walk in darkness. Yet I perceived that the same fate befalls all of them.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
As for the wise man, his eyes, are in his head, whereas, the dullard, in darkness, doth walk, - but, I myself, knew that, one destiny, happeneth to them, all.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The eyes of a wise man are in his head: the fool walketh in darkness: and I learned that they were to die both alike.
Lexham English Bible
The wise man can see where he is walking, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet I also realized that both of them suffer the same fate.
English Standard Version
The wise person has his eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. And yet I perceived that the same event happens to all of them.
New American Standard Bible
The wise person's eyes are in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. And yet I know that one and the same fate happens to both of them.
New Century Version
Wise people see where they are going, but fools walk around in the dark. Yet I saw that both wise and foolish people end the same way.
Good News Translation
The wise can see where they are going, and fools cannot." But I also know that the same fate is waiting for us all.
Christian Standard Bible®
The wise man has eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness. Yet I also knew that one fate comes to them both.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The iyen of a wijs man ben in his heed, a fool goith in derknessis; and Y lernede, that o perisching was of euer either.
Revised Standard Version
The wise man has his eyes in his head, but the fool walks in darkness; and yet I perceived that one fate comes to all of them.
Young's Literal Translation
The wise! -- his eyes [are] in his head, and the fool in darkness is walking, and I also knew that one event happeneth with them all;

Contextual Overview

12 I turned myself to consider wisdom, madness, and folly: for what can the king's successor do? Just that which has been done long ago. 13 Then I saw that wisdom excels folly, as far as light excels darkness. 14 The wise man's eyes are in his head, and the fool walks in darkness -- and yet I perceived that one event happens to them all. 15 Then said I in my heart, "As it happens to the fool, so will it happen even to me; and why was I then more wise?" Then said I in my heart that this also is vanity. 16 For of the wise man, even as of the fool, there is no memory for ever, seeing that in the days to come all will have been long forgotten. Indeed, the wise man must die just like the fool!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

wise: Ecclesiastes 8:1, Ecclesiastes 10:2, Ecclesiastes 10:3, Proverbs 14:8, Proverbs 17:24, 1 John 2:11

one: Ecclesiastes 9:1-3, Ecclesiastes 9:11, Ecclesiastes 9:16, Psalms 19:10, Psalms 49:10

Reciprocal: Exodus 10:21 - darkness Psalms 82:5 - walk Ecclesiastes 6:8 - what hath the wise Ecclesiastes 8:5 - a wise Ecclesiastes 8:14 - there be just Ecclesiastes 9:2 - alike John 11:10 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 10:11
Out of that land he went forth into Assyria, and built Nineveh, Rehoboth-Ir, Calah,
Genesis 10:22
The sons of Shem: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.
Genesis 15:18
In that day Yahweh made a covenant with Abram, saying, "To your seed have I given this land, from the river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates:
Genesis 25:18
They lived from Havilah to Shur that is before Egypt, as you go toward Assyria. He lived opposite all his relatives.
Deuteronomy 1:7
turn you, and take your journey, and go to the hill-country of the Amorites, and to all [the places] near thereunto, in the Arabah, in the hill-country, and in the lowland, and in the South, and by the sea-shore, the land of the Canaanites, and Lebanon, as far as the great river, the river Euphrates.
Deuteronomy 11:24
Every place whereon the sole of your foot shall tread shall be yours: from the wilderness, and Lebanon, from the river, the river Euphrates, even to the hinder sea shall be your border.
Daniel 10:4
In the four and twentieth day of the first month, as I was by the side of the great river, which is Hiddekel,
Revelation 9:14
saying to the sixth angel who had one trumpet, "Free the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The wise man's eyes [are] in his head,.... And so are the eyes of every man; but the sense is, he makes use of them, he looks about him, and walks circumspectly; he takes heed to his goings, he foresees the evil, and avoids it; or the danger he is exposed unto, and guards against it. Some understand it, in a more spiritual and evangelical sense, of Christ, who is the head of the body the church, and of every true believer; of everyone that is wise unto salvation, whose eyes are on him alone for righteousness, salvation, and eternal life; or on whom Christ's eyes are; who is said to have seven eyes, with which he guides, guards, and protects his people;

but the fool walketh in darkness; his eyes are to the ends of the earth; he walks incautiously, without any circumspection or guard; he knows not where he is, nor where he is going, nor where he shall set his foot next, nor at what he may stumble; wherefore a wise man is to be preferred to a fool, as wisdom is to folly. The Midrash interprets the wise man of Abraham, and the fool of Nimrod;

and I myself perceived also that one event happeneth to them all; the wise man and the fool; or, "but I myself perceived" w, c. though it is allowed that a wise man is better than a fool yet this also must be owned, which Solomon's experience proved, and every man's does, that the same things befall wise men and fools; they are liable to the same diseases of body, and disasters of life; to poverty and distress, to loss of estate, children, and friends, and to death itself.

w וירעתי "sed agnovi", Junius Tremellius, Piscator "sed cognovi", Rambachius; "but I saw", Broughton.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Solomon having found that wisdom and folly agree in being subject to vanity, now contrasts one with the other Ecclesiastes 2:13. Both are brought under vanity by events Ecclesiastes 2:14 which come on the wise man and the feel alike from without - death and oblivion Ecclesiastes 2:16, uncertainty Ecclesiastes 2:19, disappointment Ecclesiastes 2:21 - all happening by an external law beyond human control. Amidst this vanity, the good (see Ecclesiastes 2:10 note) that accrues to man, is the pleasure felt Ecclesiastes 2:24-26 in receiving God’s gifts, and in working with and for them.

Ecclesiastes 2:12

What can the man do ... - i. e., “What is any man - in this study of wisdom and folly - after one like me, who, from my position, have had such special advantages (see Ecclesiastes 1:16, and compare Ecclesiastes 2:25) for carrying it on? That which man did of old he can but do again: he is not likely to add to the result of my researches, nor even to equal them.” Some hold that the “man” is a reference to Solomon’s successor - not in his inquiries, but in his kingdom, i. e., Jeroboam.

Ecclesiastes 2:14

Event - Or, “hap” Ruth 2:3. The verb from which it is derived seems in this book to refer especially to death. The word does not mean chance (compare Ecclesiastes 9:1-2), independent of the ordering of Divine Providence: the Gentile notion of “mere chance,” or “blind fate,” is never once contemplated by the writer of this book, and it would be inconsistent with his tenets of the unlimited power and activity of God.

Ecclesiastes 2:16

Seeing that ... - Compare Ecclesiastes 1:11. Some render, “as in time past, so in days to come, all will be forgotten;” others, “because in the days to come all will have been long before forgotten.”

Ecclesiastes 2:17

I hated life - Compare this expression, extorted from Solomon by the perception of the vanity of his wisdom and greatness, with Romans 8:22-23. The words of Moses Numbers 11:15, and of Job Job 3:21; Job 6:9, are scarcely less forcible. With some people, this feeling is a powerful motive to conversion Luke 14:26.

Ecclesiastes 2:19

Labour - Compare Ecclesiastes 2:4-8.

Ecclesiastes 2:20

I went about - i. e., I turned from one course of action to another.

Ecclesiastes 2:23

Are sorrows ... grief - Rather, sorrows and grief are his toil. See Ecclesiastes 1:13.

Ecclesiastes 2:24

Nothing better for a man, than that ... - literally, no good in man that etc. The one joy of working or receiving, which, though it be transitory, a man recognizes as a real good, even that is not in the power of man to secure for himself: that good is the gift of God.

Ecclesiastes 2:26

The doctrine of retribution, or, the revealed fact that God is the moral Governor of the world, is here stated for the first time (compare Ecclesiastes 3:15, Ecclesiastes 3:17 ff) in this book.

This also is vanity - Not only the travail of the sinner. Even the best gifts of God, wisdom, knowledge, and joy, so far as they are given in this life, are not permanent, and are not always (see Ecclesiastes 9:11) efficacious for the purpose for which they appear to be given.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 14. The wise man's eyes, c. — Well expressed by Choheleth: -

"The wise are circumspect, maturely weigh

The consequence of what they undertake,

Good ends propose, and fittest means apply

To accomplish their designs."

But the fool walketh in darkness

"But fools, deprived

Of reason's guidance, or in darkness grope,

Or, unreflecting like a frantic man,

Who on the brink of some steep precipice

Attempts to run a race with heedless steps,

Rush to their own perdition."

One event happeneth to them all.

"Though wide the difference, what has human pride

To boast? Even I myself too plainly saw,

That one event to both alike befalls

To various accidents of life exposed,

Without distinction: nor can wisdom screen

From dangers, disappointments, grief, and pain."


 
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