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Read the Bible

Revised Standard Version

Psalms 18:5

the cords of Sheol entangled me, the snares of death confronted me.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Hell;   Readings, Select;   Thompson Chain Reference - Hell;   Sheol;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Fire;   Psalms, the Book of;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Sheol;   War;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Death, Mortality;   Hades;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Gin;   Net;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hell;   Sheol;   Snare;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Apocalyptic Literature;   David;   English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Jonah;   Prevent;   Psalms;   Salvation, Saviour;   Sin;   Text, Versions, and Languages of Ot;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Prevent;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Psalms the book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Prevent;   Sheol;   Snare;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ahriman;   Belial;   Sheol;   Theophany;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The ropes of Sheol entangled me;the snares of death confronted me.
Hebrew Names Version
The cords of She'ol were round about me; The snares of death came on me.
King James Version
The sorrows of hell compassed me about: the snares of death prevented me.
English Standard Version
the cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.
New Century Version
The ropes of death wrapped around me. The traps of death were before me.
New English Translation
The ropes of Sheol tightened around me, the snares of death trapped me.
Amplified Bible
The cords of Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) surrounded me; The snares of death confronted me.
New American Standard Bible
The ropes of Sheol surrounded me; The snares of death confronted me.
World English Bible
The cords of Sheol were round about me; The snares of death came on me.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The sorowes of the graue haue compassed me about: the snares of death ouertooke me.
Legacy Standard Bible
The cords of Sheol surrounded me;The snares of death confronted me.
Berean Standard Bible
The cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.
Contemporary English Version
Ropes from the world of the dead had coiled around me, and death had set a trap in my path.
Complete Jewish Bible
"For the cords of death surrounded me, the floods of B'liya‘al terrified me,
Darby Translation
The bands of Sheol surrounded me, the cords of death encountered me.
Easy-to-Read Version
The ropes of the grave wrapped around me. Death set its trap right there in front of me.
George Lamsa Translation
The travail of Sheol has taken hold of me: the snares of death preceded me.
Good News Translation
The danger of death was around me, and the grave set its trap for me.
Lexham English Bible
The ropes of Sheol surrounded me; the snares of death confronted me.
Literal Translation
cords of Sheol surrounded me; the snares of death confronted me.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yet in my trouble I called vpo the LORDE, & coplayned vnto my God.
American Standard Version
The cords of Sheol were round about me; The snares of death came upon me.
Bible in Basic English
The cords of hell were round me: the nets of death came on me.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
The cords of Death compassed me, and the floods of Belial assailed me.
King James Version (1611)
The sorrowes of hell compassed me about: the snares of death preuented me.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The panges of a graue haue compassed me about: the snares of death ouertoke me.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The pangs of hell came round about me: the snares of death prevented me.
English Revised Version
The cords of Sheol were round about me: the snares of death came on me.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The sorewis of deth cumpassiden me; and the strondis of wickidnesse disturbliden me.
Update Bible Version
The cords of Sheol were round about me; The snares of death came on me.
Webster's Bible Translation
The sorrows of hell encompassed me: the snares of death seized me.
New King James Version
The sorrows of Sheol surrounded me; The snares of death confronted me.
New Living Translation
The grave wrapped its ropes around me; death laid a trap in my path.
New Life Bible
The ropes of the grave were all around me. The traps of death were set for me.
New Revised Standard
the cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
The meshes of hades, had surrounded me, The snares of death, had confronted me,
Douay-Rheims Bible
(17-6) The sorrows of hell encompassed me: and the snares of death prevented me.
Young's Literal Translation
Cords of Sheol have surrounded me, Before me have been snares of death.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The cords of Sheol surrounded me; The snares of death confronted me.

Contextual Overview

1 To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David the servant of the LORD, who addressed the words of this song to the LORD on the day when the LORD delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. He said: I love thee, O LORD, my strength. 2 The LORD is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer, my God, my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold. 3 I call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised, and I am saved from my enemies. 4 The cords of death encompassed me, the torrents of perdition assailed me; 5 the cords of Sheol entangled me, the snares of death confronted me. 6 In my distress I called upon the LORD; to my God I cried for help. From his temple he heard my voice, and my cry to him reached his ears. 7 Then the earth reeled and rocked; the foundations also of the mountains trembled and quaked, because he was angry. 8 Smoke went up from his nostrils, and devouring fire from his mouth; glowing coals flamed forth from him. 9 He bowed the heavens, and came down; thick darkness was under his feet. 10 He rode on a cherub, and flew; he came swiftly upon the wings of the wind.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

The sorrows: or, cords, Psalms 86:13, Psalms 88:3-8, Psalms 88:15-17, Acts 2:24

snares: Ecclesiastes 9:12

Reciprocal: Genesis 32:7 - greatly 2 Samuel 22:6 - sorrows Job 36:8 - if Psalms 32:7 - compass Psalms 55:4 - terrors Psalms 119:143 - Trouble Proverbs 13:14 - to Proverbs 14:27 - to Jeremiah 49:22 - the heart of the Lamentations 3:55 - General Jonah 2:2 - out Mark 14:32 - while

Cross-References

Genesis 19:8
Behold, I have two daughters who have not known man; let me bring them out to you, and do to them as you please; only do nothing to these men, for they have come under the shelter of my roof."
Genesis 33:10
Jacob said, "No, I pray you, if I have found favor in your sight, then accept my present from my hand; for truly to see your face is like seeing the face of God, with such favor have you received me.
Judges 6:18
Do not depart from here, I pray thee, until I come to thee, and bring out my present, and set it before thee." And he said, "I will stay till you return."
Judges 13:15
Mano'ah said to the angel of the LORD, "Pray, let us detain you, and prepare a kid for you."
Judges 19:5
And on the fourth day they arose early in the morning, and he prepared to go; but the girl's father said to his son-in-law, "Strengthen your heart with a morsel of bread, and after that you may go."
Psalms 104:15
and wine to gladden the heart of man, oil to make his face shine, and bread to strengthen man's heart.
Isaiah 3:1
For, behold, the Lord, the LORD of hosts, is taking away from Jerusalem and from Judah stay and staff, the whole stay of bread, and the whole stay of water;
Matthew 6:11
Give us this day our daily bread;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The sorrows of hell compassed me about,.... Or "the cords of the grave" s, under the power of which he was detained for awhile; the allusion may be to the manner of burying among the Jews, who wound up their dead bodies in linen clothes; so that they were as persons bound hand and foot; and thus were they laid in the grave; see John 11:44; and so was Christ, till he was raised from the dead, when he showed himself to have the keys of hell and death, and to be no more under their power, or be held by them;

the snares of death prevented me; or "met" or "got before me" t the sense is, he was taken in them: this phrase designs the insidious ways and methods which the enemies of Christ took to ensnare him, and take away his life, and in which they succeeded; see Matthew 26:4.

s חבלי שאול "funes sepulchri", Musculus, Gejerus. t קדמוני "praeoccupaverunt me", V. L. "anteverterunt me", Vatablus; "occurrerunt", Cocceius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The sorrows of hell - Margin, “cords.” The word used here is the same which occurs in the previous verse, and which is there rendered “sorrows.” It is correctly translated here, as in that verse, “sorrows,” though the parallelism would seem to favor the interpretation in the margin - cords. If it means “sorrows,” the idea is, that such sufferings encompassed him, or seized upon him, as we associate in idea with the descent to the under-world, or the going down to the dead. If it means “cords, or bands,” then the idea is, that he was seized with pain as if with cords thrown around him, and that were dragging him down to the abodes of the dead. Luther, DeWette, Prof. Alexander, Hengstenberg, and others render the word, in each of these places, “bands.” On the word here rendered “hell,” שׁאול she'ôl, see the notes at Isaiah 14:9. It means here the “under-world, the regions of the dead.” It is a description of one who was overcome with the dread of death.

The snares of death - The word “snares” refers to the gins, toils, nets, which are used in taking wild beasts, by suddenly throwing cords around them, and binding them fast. The idea here is, that “Death” had thus thrown around him its toils or snares, and had bound him fast.

Prevented me - The word used here in Hebrew, as our word “prevent” did originally, means to “anticipate, to go before.” The idea here is that those snares had, as it were, suddenly rushed upon him, or seized him. They came before him in his goings, and bound him fast.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 18:5. The sorrows of hell — חבלי שאול chebley sheol, the cables or cords of the grave. Is not this a reference to the cords or ropes with which they lowered the corpse into the grave? or the bandages by which the dead were swathed? He was as good as dead.

The snares of death prevented me. — I was just on the point of dropping into the pit which they had digged for me. In short, I was all but a dead man; and nothing less than the immediate interference of God could have saved my life.


 
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