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Wednesday, November 27th, 2024
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Revised Standard Version

Hebrews 4:1

Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest remains, let us fear lest any of you be judged to have failed to reach it.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Backsliders;   Faith;   Procrastination;   Regeneration;   Rest;   Salvation;   Unbelief;   Scofield Reference Index - Faith;   Thompson Chain Reference - Let Us;   The Topic Concordance - Gospel;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Holy Land;   Promises of God, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Perseverance;   Promise;   Quotations;   Sabbath;   Type, typology;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Sanctification;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Adoption;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Rest;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Canaan;   Inspiration;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Hebrews;   Promise;   Sabbath;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Fear;   Hebrews, Epistle to;   Joel, Book of;   Promise;   Rest;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Fear;   Guilt (2);   Hebrews Epistle to the;   Love;   Rest;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Marriage;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Fear;   Hap;   Hebrews, Epistle to the;   Rest;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for April 12;   Every Day Light - Devotion for February 17;  

Parallel Translations

Easy-to-Read Version
And we still have the promise that God gave those people. That promise is that we can enter his place of rest. So we should be very careful that none of you fails to get that promise.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Let vs feare therfore lest eny of vs forsakynge the promes of entrynge into his rest shulde seme to come behinde.
Hebrew Names Version
Let us fear therefore, lest perhaps a promise being left of entering into his rest, anyone of you should seem to have come short of it.
New American Standard Bible
Therefore, we must fear if, while a promise remains of entering His rest, any one of you may seem to have come short of it.
New Century Version
Now, since God has left us the promise that we may enter his rest, let us be very careful so none of you will fail to enter.
Update Bible Version
Let us fear therefore, lest perhaps, a promise being left of entering into his rest, any one of you should seem to have come short of it.
Webster's Bible Translation
Let us therefore fear, lest a promise being left [us] of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.
English Standard Version
Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest still stands, let us fear lest any of you should seem to have failed to reach it.
World English Bible
Let us fear therefore, lest perhaps a promise being left of entering into his rest, anyone of you should seem to have come short of it.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
Let us therefore fear, lest a promise being left us of entring into his rest, any of us should altogether come short of it.
Weymouth's New Testament
Therefore let us be on our guard lest perhaps, while He still leaves us a promise of being admitted to His rest, some one of you should be found to have fallen short of it.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor drede we, lest perauenture while the biheest of entryng in to his reste is left, that ony of vs be gessid to be awei.
English Revised Version
Let us fear therefore, lest haply, a promise being left of entering into his rest, any one of you should seem to have come short of it.
Berean Standard Bible
Therefore, while the promise of entering His rest still stands, let us be careful that none of you be deemed to have fallen short of it.
Contemporary English Version
The promise to enter the place of rest is still good, and we must take care that none of you miss out.
Amplified Bible
Therefore, while the promise of entering His rest still remains and is freely offered today, let us fear, in case any one of you may seem to come short of reaching it or think he has come too late.
American Standard Version
Let us fear therefore, lest haply, a promise being left of entering into his rest, any one of you should seem to have come short of it.
Bible in Basic English
Let us then, though we still have God's word that we may come into his rest, go in fear that some of you may be unable to do so.
Complete Jewish Bible
Therefore, let us be terrified of the possibility that, even though the promise of entering his rest remains, any one of you might be judged to have fallen short of it;
Darby Translation
Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left of entering into his rest, any one of you might seem to have failed [of it].
International Standard Version
Therefore, as long as the promise of entering his rest remains valid, let us be afraid lest someone among you fails to reach it.Hebrews 12:15;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
Let us fear, therefore, lest, while there is a confirmed promise of an entrance into his rest, any one shall be found among you remaining from entering in.
Murdock Translation
Let us fear, therefore, lest while there is a firm promise of entering into his rest, any among you should be found coming short of entering.
King James Version (1611)
Let vs therefore feare, lest a promise being left vs, of entring into his rest, any of you should seeme to come short of it.
New Living Translation
God's promise of entering his rest still stands, so we ought to tremble with fear that some of you might fail to experience it.
New Life Bible
The same promise of going into God's rest is still for us. But we should be afraid that some of us may not be able to go in.
New Revised Standard
Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest is still open, let us take care that none of you should seem to have failed to reach it.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Let vs feare therefore, least at any time by forsaking the promes of entring into his rest, any of you should seeme to be depriued.
George Lamsa Translation
LET us therefore fear, while the prom ise of entering into his rest remains, lest some amongst you find they are prevented from entering.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Let us therefore fear, lest at any time, although there is left behind a promise of entering into his rest, - any one from amongst you should be deemed, to have come short;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Let us fear therefore lest, the promise being left of entering into his rest, any of you should be thought to be wanting.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Let vs feare therfore, lest at any tyme, by forsakyng the promise of entryng into his reste, any of you shoulde be defrauded.
Good News Translation
Now, God has offered us the promise that we may receive that rest he spoke about. Let us take care, then, that none of you will be found to have failed to receive that promised rest.
Christian Standard Bible®
Therefore, since the promise to enter his rest remains, let us beware that none of you be found to have fallen short.
King James Version
Let us therefore fear, lest, a promise being left us of entering into his rest, any of you should seem to come short of it.
Lexham English Bible
Therefore let us fear, while there remains a promise of entering into his rest, that none of you appear to fall short of it.
Literal Translation
Therefore, let us fear lest perhaps a promise having been left to enter into His rest, that any of you may seem to come short.
Young's Literal Translation
We may fear, then, lest a promise being left of entering into His rest, any one of you may seem to have come short,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Let vs feare therfore, lest eny of vs forsakynge the promes of entrynge in to his rest, shulde seme to come behinde:
Mace New Testament (1729)
Let us therefore fear, lest any of us by rejecting the promise of entring into his rest, should be excluded from it.
THE MESSAGE
For as long, then, as that promise of resting in him pulls us on to God's goal for us, we need to be careful that we're not disqualified. We received the same promises as those people in the wilderness, but the promises didn't do them a bit of good because they didn't receive the promises with faith. If we believe, though, we'll experience that state of resting. But not if we don't have faith. Remember that God said, Exasperated, I vowed, "They'll never get where they're going, never be able to sit down and rest." God made that vow, even though he'd finished his part before the foundation of the world. Somewhere it's written, "God rested the seventh day, having completed his work," but in this other text he says, "They'll never be able to sit down and rest." So this promise has not yet been fulfilled. Those earlier ones never did get to the place of rest because they were disobedient. God keeps renewing the promise and setting the date as today, just as he did in David's psalm, centuries later than the original invitation: Today, please listen, don't turn a deaf ear... And so this is still a live promise. It wasn't canceled at the time of Joshua; otherwise, God wouldn't keep renewing the appointment for "today." The promise of "arrival" and "rest" is still there for God's people. God himself is at rest. And at the end of the journey we'll surely rest with God. So let's keep at it and eventually arrive at the place of rest, not drop out through some sort of disobedience. God means what he says. What he says goes. His powerful Word is sharp as a surgeon's scalpel, cutting through everything, whether doubt or defense, laying us open to listen and obey. Nothing and no one is impervious to God's Word. We can't get away from it—no matter what. Now that we know what we have—Jesus, this great High Priest with ready access to God—let's not let it slip through our fingers. We don't have a priest who is out of touch with our reality. He's been through weakness and testing, experienced it all—all but the sin. So let's walk right up to him and get what he is so ready to give. Take the mercy, accept the help.
New English Translation
Therefore we must be wary that, while the promise of entering his rest remains open, none of you may seem to have come short of it.
New King James Version
Therefore, since a promise remains of entering His rest, let us fear lest any of you seem to have come short of it.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Now listen, we've still got that promise from God. We can still have the rest he promised us, but you've got to be careful you ain't left in the dust.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Therefore, let us fear if, while a promise remains of entering His rest, any one of you may seem to have come short of it.
Legacy Standard Bible
Therefore, let us fear, lest, while a promise remains of entering His rest, any one of you may seem to have fallen short of it.

Contextual Overview

1 Therefore, while the promise of entering his rest remains, let us fear lest any of you be judged to have failed to reach it. 2 For good news came to us just as to them; but the message which they heard did not benefit them, because it did not meet with faith in the hearers. 3 For we who have believed enter that rest, as he has said, "As I swore in my wrath, 'They shall never enter my rest,'" although his works were finished from the foundation of the world. 4 For he has somewhere spoken of the seventh day in this way, "And God rested on the seventh day from all his works." 5 And again in this place he said, "They shall never enter my rest." 6 Since therefore it remains for some to enter it, and those who formerly received the good news failed to enter because of disobedience, 7 again he sets a certain day, "Today," saying through David so long afterward, in the words already quoted, "Today, when you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts." 8 For if Joshua had given them rest, God would not speak later of another day. 9 So then, there remains a sabbath rest for the people of God; 10 for whoever enters God's rest also ceases from his labors as God did from his.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

us therefore: Hebrews 4:11, Hebrews 2:1-3, Hebrews 12:15, Hebrews 12:25, Hebrews 13:7, Proverbs 14:16, Proverbs 28:14, Jeremiah 32:40, Romans 11:20, 1 Corinthians 10:12

a promise: Hebrews 4:9, Numbers 14:34, 1 Samuel 2:30, Romans 3:3, Romans 3:4, 2 Timothy 2:13

his: Hebrews 4:3-5, Hebrews 3:11

any: Matthew 7:21-23, Matthew 7:26, Matthew 7:27, Matthew 24:48-51, Matthew 25:1-3, Luke 12:45, Luke 12:46, Luke 13:25-30, Romans 3:23, 1 Corinthians 9:26, 1 Corinthians 9:27

Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 11:16 - Take heed Psalms 2:11 - rejoice Psalms 90:7 - For we Isaiah 11:10 - his rest Micah 2:10 - for Matthew 11:28 - and I Matthew 19:30 - General Matthew 25:8 - gone out Mark 4:8 - fell John 20:25 - Except Acts 5:11 - General Acts 24:25 - Felix 2 Corinthians 7:1 - therefore 2 Corinthians 7:11 - fear 2 Corinthians 13:5 - Examine Philippians 2:12 - with Colossians 2:17 - the body 2 Thessalonians 1:7 - who Hebrews 2:3 - How Hebrews 13:22 - suffer 1 Peter 1:17 - in fear 1 Peter 4:18 - if

Cross-References

Genesis 3:15
I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your seed and her seed; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel."
Genesis 4:25
And Adam knew his wife again, and she bore a son and called his name Seth, for she said, "God has appointed for me another child instead of Abel, for Cain slew him."
Genesis 5:29
and called his name Noah, saying, "Out of the ground which the LORD has cursed this one shall bring us relief from our work and from the toil of our hands."
Numbers 31:17
Now therefore, kill every male among the little ones, and kill every woman who has known man by lying with him.
1 John 3:12
and not be like Cain who was of the evil one and murdered his brother. And why did he murder him? Because his own deeds were evil and his brother's righteous.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Let us therefore fear,.... Not with a fear of wrath and damnation; nor with a fear of diffidence and distrust of the power, grace, and goodness of God; but with a cautious fear, a godly jealousy, a careful circumspection, and watchfulness:

lest a promise being left [us] of entering into his rest; not the land of Canaan, the type of heaven, but rather heaven itself, the ultimate glory: there is a rest of the body in the grave, from work, service, and labour, and from distempers and diseases, where it rests under the guardianship of the Spirit, until the resurrection morn; and there is a rest of the soul before the resurrection, in the arms of Christ, with whom it immediately is, upon its departure from the body; and there is a rest both of soul and body after the resurrection, from sin, from afflictions, from Satan's temptations, from unbelief, doubts, and fears, and from all enemies: and this may be called the rest of God, because he is the author and giver of it; and it will lie much in communion with him; and besides, heaven is the place of God's rest, Isaiah 66:1 and the possession and enjoyment of the heavenly glory is often signified by an entering into it: and there is a promise of this, which is left in Christ's hands, and shall never fail; though some who have hoped for it may come short of it, or at least seem to do so: but rather a rest under the Gospel dispensation is here intended, since it is a rest believers enter into now, Hebrews 4:3 and since the Gospel church is represented as a state of peace and rest, Isaiah 11:6 and which lies in a more clear and comfortable application of the blood and righteousness of Christ to the saints; in a freedom from a spirit of bondage to fear, and from the yoke of carnal ordinances, and in the enjoyment of Gospel privileges and ordinances; and this is God's rest, which he has provided for New Testament saints, and into which they enter by faith, and a profession of it; and the Gospel is the promise or declaration which was left among these Hebrews, and in the world, to encourage them so to do: lest

any of you should seem to come short of it; either of the promise, or the rest promised; which if understood of the heavenly glory, the sense is, that though true believers shall not come short of that, yet they may "seem" to others to do so; and therefore should be careful of their lives and conversations, that they might not seem to come short; and this they should do, for the glory of God, the honour of Christ and his Gospel, and the good of others; but if the rest, and the promise of it, intend the Gospel and its dispensation, the meaning is, that saints should be concerned so to behave, that they might not seem to fail of the doctrine of the grace of God, and to be disappointed of that rest and peace promised in it. One of Stephens's copies read, lest "any of us"; which seems most agreeable both to what goes before, and follows.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Let us therefore fear - Let us be apprehensive that we may possibly fall of that rest. The kind of “fear” which is recommended here is what leads to caution and care. A man who is in danger of losing his life or health should be watchful; a seaman that is in danger of running on a lee-shore should be on his guard. So we who have the offer of heaven, and who yet are in danger of losing it, should take all possible precautions lest we fail of it.

Lest a promise being left us - Paul assumes here that there is such a promise. In the subsequent part of the chapter, he goes more into the subject, and proves from the Old Testament that there is such a promise made to us. It is to be remembered that Paul had not the New Testament then to appeal to, as we have, which is perfectly clear on the subject, but that he was obliged to appeal to the Old Testament. This he did not only because the New Testament was not then written, but because he was reasoning with those who had been Hebrews, and who regarded the authority of the Old Testament as decisive. If his reasoning to us appears somewhat obscure, we should put ourselves in his place, and should remember that the converts then had not the full light which we have now in the New Testament.

Of entering into his rest - The rest of God - the rest of the world where he dwells. It is called “his” rest, because it is what he enjoys, and which he alone can confer. There can be no doubt that Paul refers here to heaven, and means to say that there is a promise left to Christians of being admitted to the enjoyment of that blessed world where God dwells.

Any of you should seem to come short of it - The word “seem” here is used as a form of gentle and mild address, implying the possibility of thus coming short. The word here - δοκέω dokeō - is often used so as to appear to give no essential addition to the sense of a passage, though it is probable that it always gave a shading to the meaning. Thus, the phrase “esse videatur” is often used by Cicero at the end of a period, to denote merely that a thing “was” - though he expressed it as though it merely “seemed” to be. Such language is often used in argument or in conversation as a “modest” expression, as when we say a thing “seems” to be so and so, instead of saying “it is.” In some such sense Paul probably used the phrase here - perhaps as expressing what we would by this language - “lest it should appear at last that any of you had come short of it.” The phrase “come short of it” is probably used with reference to the journey to the promised land, where they who came out of Egypt “came short” of that land, and fell in the wilderness. They did not reach it. This verse teaches the important truth that, though heaven is offered to us, and that a “rest” is promised to us if we seek it, yet that there is reason to think that many may fail of reaching it who had expected to obtain it. Among those will be the following classes:

  1. Those who are professors of religion but who have never known anything of true piety.

(2)Those who are expecting to be saved by their own works, and are looking forward to a world of rest on the ground of what their own hands can do.

(3)Those who defer attention to the subject from time to time until it becomes too late. They expect to reach heaven, but they are not ready to give their hearts to God “now,” and the subject is deferred from one period to another, until death arrests them unprepared.

(4)Those who have been awakened to see their guilt and danger, and who have been almost but not quite ready to give up their hearts to God. Such were Agrippa, Felix, the young ruler Mark 10:21, and such are all those who are “almost” but not “quite” prepared to give up the world and to devote themselves to the Redeemer. To all these the promise of “rest” is made, if they will accept of salvation as it is offered in the gospel; all of them cherish a hope that they will be saved; and all of them are destined alike to be disappointed. With what earnestness, therefore, should we strive that we may not fail of the grace of God!



Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER IV.

As the Christian rest is to be obtained by faith, we should

beware of unbelief lest we lose it, as the Hebrews did theirs,

1.

The reason why they were not brought into the rest promised to

them, 2.

The rest promised to the Hebrews was a type of that promised to

Christians, 3-10.

Into this rest we should earnestly labour to enter, 11.

A description of the word of God, 12, 13.

Jesus is our sympathetic High Priest, 15.

Through him we have confidence to come to God, 16.

NOTES ON CHAP. IV.

Verse Hebrews 4:1. Let us therefore fear — Seeing the Israelites lost the rest of Canaan, through obstinacy and unbelief, let us be afraid lest we come short of the heavenly rest, through the same cause.

Should seem to come short of it.Lest any of us should actually come short of it; i.e. miss it. See the note on the verb δοκειν, to seem, Luke 8:18. What the apostle had said before, relative to the rest, might be considered as an allegory; here he explains and applies that allegory, showing that Canaan was a type of the grand privileges of the Gospel of Christ, and of the glorious eternity to which they lead.

Come short — The verb υστερειν is applied here metaphorically; it is an allusion, of which there are many in this epistle, to the races in the Grecian games: he that came short was he who was any distance, no matter how small, behind the winner. Will it avail any of us how near we get to heaven, if the door be shut before we arrive? How dreadful the thought, to have only missed being eternally saved! To run well, and yet to permit the devil, the world, or the flesh, to hinder in the few last steps! Reader, watch and be sober.


 
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