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Read the Bible

Douay-Rheims Bible

Psalms 38:19

(37-20) But my enemies live, and are stronger than I: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Conviction;   Malice;   War;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Warfare of Saints;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Psalms, the Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;   Zion;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Lively;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
But my enemies are vigorous and powerful;many hate me for no reason.
Hebrew Names Version
But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.
King James Version
But mine enemies are lively, and they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
English Standard Version
But my foes are vigorous, they are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
New Century Version
My enemies are strong and healthy, and many hate me for no reason.
New English Translation
But those who are my enemies for no reason are numerous; those who hate me without cause outnumber me.
Amplified Bible
But my [numerous] enemies are vigorous and strong, And those who hate me without cause are many.
New American Standard Bible
But my enemies are vigorous and strong, And those who wrongfully hate me are many.
World English Bible
But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Then mine enemies are aliue & are mightie, and they that hate me wrongfully are many.
Legacy Standard Bible
But my enemies are vigorous and strong,And those who wrongfully hate me abound.
Berean Standard Bible
Many are my enemies without cause, and many hate me without reason.
Contemporary English Version
Many deadly and powerful enemies hate me,
Complete Jewish Bible
I acknowledge my guilt, I am anxious because of my sin.
Darby Translation
But mine enemies are lively, they are strong; and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied:
Easy-to-Read Version
But my enemies are alive and healthy, and they have told many lies.
George Lamsa Translation
But mine enemies are strong and alert; and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Good News Translation
My enemies are healthy and strong; there are many who hate me for no reason.
Lexham English Bible
And my enemies without cause are numerous, and those who hate me wrongfully are many.
Literal Translation
And my enemies are living; they are strong; and ones hating me have multiplied; they lie.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But myne enemies lyue, and are mightie: and they that hate me without a cause, are many in nombre.
American Standard Version
But mine enemies are lively, and are strong; And they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Bible in Basic English
But they are strong who have hate for me without cause: those who are against me falsely are increased in numbers.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
For I do declare mine iniquity; I am full of care because of my sin.
King James Version (1611)
But mine enemies are liuely, and they are strong: and they that hate mee wrongfully, are multiplied.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
But myne enemies lyuyng [without payne] are mightie: & they that hate me wrongfully are increased in number.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But mine enemies live, and are mightier than I: and they that hate me unjustly are multiplied.
English Revised Version
But mine enemies are lively, and are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
But myn enemyes lyuen, and ben confermed on me; and thei ben multiplyed, that haten me wickidli.
Update Bible Version
But my enemies are lively, [and] are strong; And those that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
Webster's Bible Translation
But my enemies [are] lively, [and] they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
New King James Version
But my enemies are vigorous, and they are strong; And those who hate me wrongfully have multiplied.
New Living Translation
I have many aggressive enemies; they hate me without reason.
New Life Bible
But those who fight against me are full of action and strength. There are many who hate me without reason.
New Revised Standard
Those who are my foes without cause are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, my foes, are alive - have become strong, - and multiplied are they who hate me for false cause:
Revised Standard Version
Those who are my foes without cause are mighty, and many are those who hate me wrongfully.
Young's Literal Translation
And mine enemies [are] lively, They have been strong, and those hating me without cause, Have been multiplied.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
But my enemies are vigorous and strong, And many are those who hate me wrongfully.

Contextual Overview

12 (37-13) And they that sought my soul used violence. And they that sought evils to me spoke vain things, and studied deceits all the day long. 13 (37-14) But I, as a deaf man, heard not: and as a dumb man not opening his mouth. 14 (37-15) And I became as a man that heareth not: and that hath no reproofs in his mouth. 15 (37-16) For in thee, O Lord, have I hoped: thou wilt hear me, O Lord my God. 16 (37-17) For I said: Lest at any time my enemies rejoice over me: and whilst my feet are moved, they speak great things against me. 17 (37-18) For I am ready for scourges: and my sorrow is continually before me. 18 (37-19) For I will declare my iniquity: and I will think of my sin. 19 (37-20) But my enemies live, and are stronger than I: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied. 20 (37-21) They that render evil for good, have detracted me, because I followed goodness. 21 (37-22) For sake me not, O Lord my God: do not thou depart from me.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

But: Psalms 3:1, Psalms 25:19, Psalms 56:1, Psalms 56:2, Psalms 59:1-3

are lively: etc. Heb. being living are strong, Instead of chaymin, "lively" Bp. Lowth would read chinmon, "without cause" - "but mine enemies without cause have strengthened themselves." As this emendation renders this member of the sentence parallel to the other, it is by no means improbable. See note on Psalms 35:19, Psalms 79:5.

they that: Psalms 35:19, Psalms 69:4, Matthew 10:22, John 15:18-25, Acts 4:25-28

Reciprocal: Genesis 37:4 - hated him Psalms 18:17 - strong Psalms 119:86 - they Psalms 142:6 - for they 1 Peter 2:19 - suffering

Cross-References

Genesis 38:14
And she put off the garments of her widowhood, and took a veil: and changing her dress, sat in the cross way, that leadeth to Thamnas: because Sela was grown up, and she had not been married to him.
2 Samuel 14:2
Sent to Thecua, and fetched from thence a wise woman: and said to her: Feign thyself to be a mourner, and put on mourning apparel, and be not anointed with oil, that thou mayest be as a woman that had a long time been mourning for one dead.
2 Samuel 14:5
And the king said to her: What is the matter with thee? She answered: Alas, I am a widow woman: for my husband is dead.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But mine enemies [are] lively,.... Or "living" q or "live"; not in a spiritual sense; for they had no lively hope, nor living faith, but were dead in trespasses and sins; nor merely in a natural sense, or corporeally, so David was living himself; but in great prosperity and worldly happiness, and so were brisk and cheerful, and lived a merry and pleasent life;

[and] they are strong; not only hale and robust in body, but abounded in riches and wealth, which are the strength of wicked men;

and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied; that is, such as hated him without a cause, and made lies and falsehoods the reasons of it: these increased in numbers, or in their outward state and circumstances; see Psalms 73:4.

q חיים "viventes", Pagninus, Montanus, Musculus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

But mine enemies are lively ... - DeWette renders this, “My enemies live and are strong.” The word translated “lively” - חיים chayiym - means properly “living, being alive.” The literal translation would be, “My enemies, being alive, are strong.” The idea is, that while he was weak and apparently near to death, they were in the full vigor of life and health. They were able to engage in active efforts to accomplish their purposes. They could take advantage of his weakness; and he could not contend with them, for he was no match for them. In every respect they had the advantage of him; and he prays, therefore, for the divine interposition in his behalf.

And they that hate me wrongfully - Hebrew, “falsely.” See Psalms 35:19.

Are multiplied - They are numerous. They are constantly increasing.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 38:19. But mine enemies are lively — Instead of חיים chaiyim, lively, I would read חינם chinam, without cause; a change made by the half of one letter, נ nun for a י yod. See the parallel places, Psalms 35:19; Psalms 79:5. See also the Preliminary Dissertation to Dr. Lowth's Isaiah, p. 40: "But without cause my enemies have strengthened themselves; and they who wrongfully hate me are multiplied." Here the one member of the verse answers to the other.


 
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