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Douay-Rheims Bible

Job 7:5

My flesh is clothed with rottenness and the filth of dust; my skin is withered and drawn together.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Skin;   Thompson Chain Reference - Insomnia;   Sleep-Wakefulness;   Sleeplessness;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Job;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Worm;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Insects;   Skin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Medicine;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Leper;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Worm;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Boil (1);   Clod;   Text of the Old Testament;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Optimism and Pessimism;   Small and Large Letters;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
My flesh is clothed with maggots and encrusted with dirt.My skin forms scabs and then oozes.
Hebrew Names Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust. My skin closes up, and breaks out afresh.
King James Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken, and become loathsome.
English Standard Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and dirt; my skin hardens, then breaks out afresh.
New Century Version
My body is covered with worms and scabs, and my skin is broken and full of sores.
New English Translation
My body is clothed with worms and dirty scabs; my skin is broken and festering.
Amplified Bible
"My body is clothed with worms and a crust of dust; My skin is hardened [and broken and loathsome], and [breaks out and] runs.
New American Standard Bible
"My flesh is clothed with maggots and a crust of dirt, My skin hardens and oozes.
World English Bible
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust. My skin closes up, and breaks out afresh.
Geneva Bible (1587)
My flesh is clothed with wormes and filthinesse of the dust: my skinne is rent, and become horrible.
Legacy Standard Bible
My flesh is clothed with worms and a crust of dirt;My skin scabs over and flows out again.
Berean Standard Bible
My flesh is clothed with worms and encrusted with dirt; my skin is cracked and festering.
Contemporary English Version
My parched skin is covered with worms, dirt, and sores,
Complete Jewish Bible
My flesh is clothed with worms and dirt, my skin forms scabs that ooze pus.
Darby Translation
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken, and suppurates.
Easy-to-Read Version
My skin is covered with worms and scabs. It is cracked and covered with sores.
George Lamsa Translation
My flesh is covered with worms, and my body with dust; my skin is shrunk, and falls apart.
Good News Translation
My body is full of worms; it is covered with scabs; pus runs out of my sores.
Lexham English Bible
My body is clothed with maggots and clods of dust; my skin hardens, then it gives way again.
Literal Translation
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken and is loathed.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
My flesh is clothed with wormes, fylthinesse and dust: my skynne is wythered, and crompled together:
American Standard Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; My skin closeth up, and breaketh out afresh.
Bible in Basic English
My flesh is covered with worms and dust; my skin gets hard and then is cracked again.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
My fleshe is clothed with wormes and dust of the earth: my skinne is withered and become horrible.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin closeth up and breaketh out afresh.
King James Version (1611)
My flesh is cloathed with wormes and clods of dust, my skinne is broken, and become loathsome.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And my body is covered with loathsome worms; and I waste away, scraping off clods of dust from my eruption.
English Revised Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin closeth up and breaketh out afresh.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Mi fleisch is clothid with rot, and filthis of dust; my skyn driede vp, and is drawun togidere.
Update Bible Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; My skin closes up, and breaks out afresh.
Webster's Bible Translation
My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust; my skin is broken and become lothsome.
New King James Version
My flesh is caked with worms and dust, My skin is cracked and breaks out afresh.
New Living Translation
My body is covered with maggots and scabs. My skin breaks open, oozing with pus.
New Life Bible
My flesh is covered with worms and dirt. My skin becomes hard and breaks open.
New Revised Standard
My flesh is clothed with worms and dirt; my skin hardens, then breaks out again.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
My flesh is clothed with worms and a coating of dust, My skin, hath hardened, and then run afresh:
Revised Standard Version
My flesh is clothed with worms and dirt; my skin hardens, then breaks out afresh.
Young's Literal Translation
Clothed hath been my flesh [with] worms, And a clod of dust, My skin hath been shrivelled and is loathsome,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"My flesh is clothed with worms and a crust of dirt, My skin hardens and runs.

Contextual Overview

1 The life of man upon earth is a warfare, and his days are like the days of a hireling. 2 As a servant longeth for the shade, as the hireling looketh for the end of his work; 3 So I also have had empty months, and have numbered to myself wearisome nights. 4 If I lie down to sleep, I shall say: When shall I rise? and again, I shall look for the evening, and shall be filled with sorrows even till darkness. 5 My flesh is clothed with rottenness and the filth of dust; my skin is withered and drawn together. 6 My days have passed more swiftly than the web is cut by the weaver, and are consumed without any hope.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

flesh: Job 2:7, Job 2:8, Job 17:14, Job 19:26, Job 24:20, Job 30:18, Job 30:19, Psalms 38:5-7, Isaiah 1:6, Isaiah 14:11, Acts 12:23

loathsome: Job 9:31, Isaiah 66:24, Ezekiel 20:43

Reciprocal: Job 6:11 - What Job 19:20 - and I am Job 33:21 - His flesh Psalms 38:7 - my loins Psalms 103:14 - we are dust

Cross-References

Genesis 6:22
And Noe did all things which God commanded him.
Exodus 39:32
And they offered the tabernacle, and the roof, and the whole furniture, the rings, the boards, the bars, the pillars and their sockets,
Exodus 40:16
(40-13) and that the unction of them may prosper to an everlasting priesthood.
Psalms 119:6
(118-6) Then shall I not be confounded, when I shall look into all thy commandments.
Matthew 3:15
And Jesus answering, said to him: Suffer it to be so now. For so it becometh us to fulfil all justice. Then he suffered him.
Luke 8:21
Who answering, said to them: My mother and my brethren are they who hear the word of God and do it.
John 2:5
His mother saith to the waiters: Whatsoever he shall say to you, do ye.
John 13:17
If you know these things, you shall be blessed if you do them.
Philippians 2:8
He humbled himself, becoming obedient unto death, even to the death of the cross.
Hebrews 5:8
And whereas indeed he was the Son of God, he learned obedience by the things which he suffered.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

My flesh is clothed with worms and clods of dust,.... Not as it would be at death, and in the grave, as Schmidt interprets it, when it would be eaten with worms and reduced to dust; but as it then was, his ulcers breeding worms, or lice, as some y; these spread themselves over his body: some think it was the vermicular or pedicular disease that was upon him, and the scabs of them, which were all over him like one continued crust, were as a garment to him; or those sores of his, running with purulent matter, and he sitting and rolling himself in dust and ashes, and this moisture mingling therewith, and clotted together, formed clods of dust, which covered him all over; a dismal spectacle to look upon! a precious saint in a vile body!

my skin is broken: with the boils and ulcers in all parts, and was parched and cleft with the heat and breaking of them:

and become loathsome; to himself and others; exceeding nauseous, and extremely disagreeable both to sight and smell: or "liquefied" z; moistened with corrupt matter flowing from the ulcers in all parts of his body; the word in Arabic signifies a large, broad, and open wound, as a learned man a has observed; and it is as if he should say, whoever observes all this, this long time of distress, night and day, and what a shocking figure he was, as here represented, could blame him for wishing for death in the most passionate manner?

y So Sephorno and Bar Tzemach. z ימאס "liquefit", Junius Tremellius "colliquefacta est", Piscator, Mercerus. a Hinckelman. Praefat. ad Alcoran. p. 30.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

My flesh is clothed with worms - Job here undoubtedly refers to his diseased state, and this is one of the passages by which we may learn the nature of his complaint; compare the notes at Job 2:7. There is reference here to the worms which are produced in ulcers and in other forms of disease. Michaelis remarks that such effects are produced often in the elephantiasis. Bochart, Hieroz. P. II, Lib. IV. c. xxvi. pp. 619–621, has abundantly proved that such effects occur in disease, and has mentioned several instances where death ensued from this cause; compare Acts 12:23. The same thing would often happen - and particularly in hot climates - if it were not for the closest care and attention in keeping running sores as clean as possible.

And clods of dust - Accumulated on the ulcers which covered his whole body. This effect would be almost unavoidable. Dr. Good renders this, “worms and the imprisoning dust,” and supposes that the image is taken from the grave, and that the idea in the whole passage is that of one who is “dead while he lives;” that is, of one who is undergoing putrefaction before he is buried. But the more common and correct interpretation is that which refers it to the accumulated filth attending a loathsome disease; see Job 2:8. The word which is used here and rendered clods (גוּשׁ gûsh) means a lump of earth or dust. Septuagint, βώλακας γῆς bōlakas gēs; Vulgate, sordes pulveris,” clods of earth.” The whole verse is rendered by the Septuagint,” My body swarms with the putrefaction of worms, and I moisten the clods of earth with the ichor (ἰχῶρος ichōros) of ulcers.”

My skin is broken - - רגע râga‛. This word means, to make afraid, to terrify; and then to shrink together from fear, or to contract. Here it means, according to Gesenius, that “the skin came together and healed, and then broke forth again and ran with pus.” Jerome renders it, aruit - dries up. Herder, “my skin becometh closed.” Dr. Good, “my skin becometh stiff;” and carries out his idea that the reference here is to the stiffened and rigid appearance of the body after death. Doederlin supposes that it refers to the rough and horrid appearance of the skin in the elephantiasis, when it becomes rigid and frightful by the disease. Jarchi renders it, cutis mea corrugata - my skin is rough, or filled with wrinkles. This seems to me to be the idea, that it was filled with wrinkles and corrugations; that it became stiff, fixed, frightful, and was such as to excite terror in the beholder.

And become loathsome - Gesenius, “runs again with pus.” The word here used מאס mâ'as means properly to reject, contemn, despise. A second sense which it has is, to melt, to run like water; Psalms 58:7, “Let them melt away (ימאסוּ yı̂mâ'asû) as waters.” But the usual meaning is to be preferred here. His skin became abhorrent and loathsome in the sight of others.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 7:5. My flesh is clothed with worms — This is perhaps no figure, but is literally true: the miserably ulcerated state of his body, exposed to the open air, and in a state of great destitution, was favourable to those insects that sought such places in which to deposit their ova, which might have produced the animals in question. But the figure is too horrid to be farther illustrated.

Clods of dust — I believe all the commentators have here missed the sense. I suppose Job to allude to those incrustations of indurated or dried pus, which are formed on the tops of pustules in a state of decay: such as the scales which fall from the pustules of the smallpox, when the patient becomes convalescent. Or, if Job's disease was the elephantiasis, it may refer to the furfuraceous scales which are continually falling off the body in that disorder. It is well known, that in this disease the skin becomes very rigid, so as to crack across, especially at the different joints, out of which fissures a loathsome ichor is continually exuding. To something like this the words may refer, My SKIN is BROKEN, and become LOATHSOME.


 
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