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Read the Bible

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

Song of Solomon 2:4

He hath brought me into the house of wine, and, his banner over me, is love.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Thompson Chain Reference - Banners;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Love of Christ, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Love;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Banner;   Ensign;   Hannah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Banner;   Banquets;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banquet;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Banner, Ensign, Standard;   Banquet;   Song of Songs;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Banqueting House;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Mary;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ensign;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Banner;   Banquet;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Banner;   Banquet;   Mist;   Song of Songs;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Names of God;   Shir Ha-Shirim (Canticles) Rabbah;   Wine;  

Devotionals:

- Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for September 2;   Today's Word from Skip Moen - Devotion for February 17;  

Parallel Translations

New Living Translation
He escorts me to the banquet hall; it's obvious how much he loves me.
Update Bible Version
He brought me to the banqueting-house, And his banner over me was love.
New Century Version
He brought me to the banquet room, and his banner over me is love.
New English Translation

The Beloved about Her Lover:

He brought me into the banquet hall, and he looked at me lovingly.
Webster's Bible Translation
He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me [was] love.
World English Bible
He brought me to the banquet hall. His banner over me is love.
Amplified Bible
"He has brought me to his banqueting place, And his banner over me is love [waving overhead to protect and comfort me].
English Standard Version
He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me was love.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The king ledde me in to the wyn celer; he ordeynede charite in me.
English Revised Version
He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me was love.
Berean Standard Bible
He has brought me to the banquet hall, and his banner over me is love.
Contemporary English Version
You led me to your banquet room and showered me with love.
American Standard Version
He brought me to the banqueting-house, And his banner over me was love.
Bible in Basic English
He took me to the house of wine, and his flag over me was love.
Complete Jewish Bible
He brings me to the banquet hall; his banner over me is love.
Darby Translation
He hath brought me to the house of wine, And his banner over me is love.
Easy-to-Read Version
My lover took me to the wine house; his intent toward me was love.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He hath brought me to the banqueting-house, and his banner over me is love.
King James Version (1611)
Hee brought me to the banketting house, and his banner ouer mee, was loue.
New Life Bible
He brought me to his special large room for eating, and his colors over me were love.
New Revised Standard
He brought me to the banqueting house, and his intention toward me was love.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Hee brought mee into the wine cellar, and loue was his banner ouer me.
George Lamsa Translation
He brought me to the banqueting house, and assigned as my portion love.
Good News Translation
He brought me to his banquet hall and raised the banner of love over me.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He brought me into the cellar of wine, he set in order charity in me.
Revised Standard Version
He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me was love.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
My delight is to sit vnder his shadowe, for his fruite is sweete vnto my throte.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Bring me into the wine house; set love before me.
Christian Standard Bible®
He brought me to the banquet hall,and he looked on me with love.
Hebrew Names Version
He brought me to the banquet hall. His banner over me is love.
King James Version
He brought me to the banqueting house, and his banner over me was love.
Lexham English Bible
He brought me to the house of the wine, and his intention was love toward me.
Literal Translation
He brought me to the house of wine, and His banner over me was love.
Young's Literal Translation
He hath brought me in unto a house of wine, And his banner over me [is] love,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He bryngeth me in to his wyne seller, and loueth me specially well.
New American Standard Bible
"He has brought me to his banquet hall, And his banner over me is love.
New King James Version
He brought me to the banqueting house, And his banner over me was love.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"He has brought me to his banquet hall, And his banner over me is love.
Legacy Standard Bible
He has brought me to his house of banqueting,And his banner over me is love.

Contextual Overview

3 SHEAs an apple-tree among the trees of the forest, So, is my beloved, among the sons: In his shade, I greatly delighted and sat down, And, his fruit, was sweet to my taste. 4 He hath brought me into the house of wine, and, his banner over me, is love. 5 Sustain me with raisin-cakes, refresh me with apples, - for sick with love, I am. 6 His left hand under my head, then, his right hand, embraceth me! 7 HEI adjure you, ye daughters of Jerusalem, by the gazelles or by the hinds of the field, - That ye wake not, nor arouse, the dear love until she please! ****

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

brought: Song of Solomon 1:4, Song of Solomon 5:1, Psalms 63:2-5, Psalms 84:10, John 14:21-23, Revelation 3:20

banqueting house: Heb. house of wine, Song of Solomon 1:1, Song of Solomon 1:4, Esther 7:7

his banner: Song of Solomon 6:4, Job 1:10, Psalms 60:4, Isaiah 11:10, John 15:9-15, Romans 5:8-10, Romans 8:28-39

Reciprocal: Job 29:5 - the Almighty Psalms 84:2 - soul Song of Solomon 1:2 - thy love

Cross-References

Genesis 1:1
In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.
Genesis 1:4
And God saw the light, that it was, good, and God divided the light, from the, darkness;
Genesis 1:28
And God blessed them, and God said to them Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, - and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the bird of the heavens, and over every living thing that moveth on the land.
Genesis 1:31
And God saw every thing which he had made, and lo! it was very good. So it was evening - and it was morning, the sixth day.
Genesis 2:1
Thus were finished the heavens and the earth and all their host.
Genesis 2:2
Thus God finished, on the seventh day his work which he had made, and rested, on the seventh day, from all his work which he had made.
Genesis 5:1
This, is the record of the generations of Adam. In the day when God created man, In the likeness of God, made he him:
Genesis 10:1
Now, these are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth, and there were born to them sons after the flood.
Genesis 11:10
These, are the genealogies of Shem, Shem was a hundred years old when he begat Arpachshad, two years after the flood
Genesis 25:12
Now, these, are the generations of Ishmael son of Abraham, - whom hagar the Egyptian woman the handmaid of Sarah bare to Abraham;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He brought me to the banqueting house,.... Or "into" it q. The "house of wine" r, as it is literally in the original; either the "wine cellar" s, as some, where stores of it were kept; or, the "place of fasting" t, as others, and, as we render it, a "banqueting house"; where it was distributed and drank; a banquet of wine being put for a feast, and here the nuptial feast; and may design the Gospel feast in the house of God, where there is plenty of the wine of Gospel truths, and provisions of rich food, with which believers are sweetly refreshed and delightfully regaled: and to be brought hither, under the drawings and influences of divine grace, is a special privilege, a distinguishing layout; and show a great condescension in Christ, the King of kings, and Lord of lords, to take his people by the hand, as it were, and introduce them into his house, so well furnished, and to a table so well spread: and so the church relates it as an instance of divine favour, and as a fresh token of Christ's love to her; which further appears by what follows: the covenant of grace and the Scriptures of truth may be thought of as a banqueting house, well stored with blessings, and promises, and rich provisions; which, to be led and let into, is a singular kindness;

and his banner over me [was] love; signifying, that she was brought into the banqueting house in a grand, stately, and majestic manner, with flying colours; the motto on which inscribed was "love"; the allusion may be to the names of generals being inscribed on the banners of their armies; so Vespasian's name was inscribed on the banners throughout his armies u. Christ's name, inscribed on his, was "love", his church's love; and by which his company or band was distinguished from all others, even by electing, redeeming, calling love. It may signify the security and protection of the saints, while in the house of God, and enjoying communion with him, being under the banner of love, with which they are encompassed as a shield; and it may denote the very manifest and visible displays of it, which the church now experienced.

q אל "in", Pagninus, Junius & Tremellius, Piscator, Marckius, Michaelis. r בית היין "domum vini", Pagninus, Montanus, &c. s "Cellam vinariam", Tigurine version. t "Locum convivii", Junius & Tremellius. u Suetonii Vita Vespasian. c. 6.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The bride’s answer: “As the ‘tappuach’ with its fragrant fruit excels the barren trees of the wild wood, so my beloved his associates and friends etc.” תפוח tappûach may in early Hebrew have been a generic name for apple, quince, citron, orange etc.

Song of Solomon 2:4

His banner - As the standard is the rallying-point and guide of the individual soldier, so the bride, transplanted from a lowly station to new scenes of unaccustomed splendor, finds support and safety in the known attachment of her beloved. His “love” is her “banner.” The thought is similar to that expressed in the name “Jehovah-nissi” (see the Exodus 17:15 note).

Song of Solomon 2:5

Flagons - More probably cakes of raisins or dried grapes (2 Samuel 6:19 note; 1 Chronicles 16:3; Hosea 3:1). For an instance of the reviving power of dried fruit, see 1 Samuel 30:12.

Song of Solomon 2:6

Render as a wish or prayer: “O that his left hand were under my head, and that his right hand did embrace me!” Let him draw me to him with entire affection. Compare Deuteronomy 33:27; Proverbs 4:8.

Song of Solomon 2:7

Render: “I adjure you ... by the gazelles, or by the hinds of the field, that ye stir not up nor awaken love until it please.” The King James Version, “my love,” is misleading. The affection or passion in itself, not its object, is here meant. This adjuration, three times significantly introduced as a concluding formula (marginal references), expresses one of the main thoughts of the poem; namely, that genuine love is a shy and gentle affection which dreads intrusion and scrutiny; hence the allusion to the gazelles and hinds, shy and timid creatures.

The complementary thought is that of Song of Solomon 8:6-7, where love is again described, and by the bride, as a fiery principle.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Song of Solomon 2:4. He brought me to the banqueting house — Literally, the house of wine. The ancients preserved their wine, not in barrels or dark cellars under ground, as we do, but in large pitchers, ranged against the wall in some upper apartment in the house, the place where they kept their most precious effects. We have a proof of this in HOMER: -

Ως φαν· ὁ δ' ὑψοραφον θαλομον κατεβησατο πατρος

Ευρυν, ὁθι νητος χρυσος και χαλκος εκειτο,

Εσθης τ' εν χηλοισιν, ἁλις τ' ευωδες ελαιον.

Εν δε πιθοι οινοιο παλαιου ἡδυποτοιο

Εστασαν, ακρητον θειον ποτον εντος εχοντες,

Ἑξειης ποτε τοιχον αρηροτες· ειποτ' Οδυσσευς

Οικαδε νοστησειε, και αλγεα πολλα μογησας.

Κληΐσται δ' επεσαν σανιδες πυκινως αραρυιαι,

Δικλιδες· εν δε γυνη ταμιη νυκτας τε και ημαρ

Εσχ', κ. τ. λ.. Od. lib. ii., ver. 337.

Meantime the lofty rooms the prince surveys,

Where lay the treasures of th' Ithacian race.

Here, ruddy brass and gold refulgent blazed;

There, polished chests embroider'd vestures graced.

Here, pots of oil breathed forth a rich perfume;

There, jars of wine in rows adorn'd the dome.

(Pure flavorous wine, by gods in bounty given,

And worthy to exalt the feasts of heaven.)

Untouch'd they stood, till, his long labours o'er,

The great Ulysses reach'd his native shore.

A double strength of bars secured the gates;

Fast by the door wise Euryclea waits, &c.

POPE.


 
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